1、Lesson 5 Janes Lucky Life,Warming up,霍金,张海迪,郑智化,If you have a problem, what do you do first? Can disabled people live a happy life? Why or why not?,New words,control v. 控制 telephone n. 电话 hers pron.她的 cheer v. 欢呼 kick v. 踢 focus v. 集中 pity n. 同情 dare v. 敢于 Jane 珍妮 damage v. 损害 unable adj. 不能的 wheelc
2、hair n. 轮椅 disabled adj. 残疾的,Listening task: True or False,Jane became disabled when she was forty. Jane controls her wheelchair with her mouth. Jane has 11 children.,Read and answer,Jane cant do many things because_ She cant move her arms or legs. How does she write letters? She writes letters by t
3、alking to a special computer. Does she live a happy life? Why or why not? Yes. Because she thinks about the good things in her life.,Language notes,1. She is unable to do many things. 很多事情她都不能做。 be unable to do意为“不能做某事”，相当于cant do。其反义短语为be able to do或cant do。 You are too young. You are unable to und
4、erstand me. 你太年轻，还不能理解我。,Can与be able to区别 can只有两种时态，即can和could，而be able to有多种时态，如was/were able to, will/shall be able to等。 Ill be able to drive the car in a week. 一周后我将会驾车了。 Through his diligent work, he has been able to read and write. 经过他艰苦的工作，他终于能够读书和写了。 表示过去通过努力终于做成了某事要用be able to，而不能用can。如： I w
5、as able to swim to the bank after hard practice. 经过艰苦的练习后，我终于游到河对岸了。,can能表猜测，be able to不能。can的这种用法主要用于疑问句和否定句中。 Somebody is knocking at the door. Who can it be? 有人敲门，会是谁？ It cant be our teacher who is knocking at the door. 敲门的不可能是我们的老师。 can 表“允许”，与may可以互换，此时不能用be able to代替。如： -Can /May I sit here? 我
6、能/可以坐在这儿吗？ -Yes, please. 可以。 Can是情态动词，只能用作谓语成分，be able to是普通动词短语，既可以作谓语，也可以作非谓语。如： Being able to speak English fluently, he has no difficulty in communicating with the Americans at the party. 由于它能够流利地说英语，在晚会上他同美国人交流没有困难。,2. When Jane was ten years old, she became ill with a kind of disease. 当简十岁的时候，
7、她得了一种病。 with用法小结 因为，由于 He is excited with his success. 他因为成功而格外兴奋。 They smiled with pleasure. 他们高兴地微笑着。 和一起 They stay lived with their parents. 他们一直和父母住在一起。 带有的心情、态度等 You must do the work with more care. 你工作要在细心些。 有 He bought a house with a large garden. 他买了一个带有大花园的房子。,3. Jane is married and has two
8、 children. 简结婚了有两个孩子。 be married 结婚，强调状态，可以和时间段连用。 get married 强调动作，不可以和时间段连用。 marry sb.和某人结婚 例： The girl married her boss last year. 这个女孩去年和她的老板结婚了。 She got married last year. 她去年结婚了。 She has been married for a year. 她结婚一年了。,达 标 测 评,I. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My best friend, Lily is _(marry) and has a new ba
9、by. 2.The traffic was heavy. _(lucky), we got to the theatre on time. 3. You should learn _ (control) yourself. 4.The teacher encouraged students _(join) all kinds of activities.1.married 2.Luckily 3.to control 4.to join,II. 单项选择 1.She was married _ a doctor. A. with B. for C. in D. to 2. Will you go and _ the match with us? see B. watch C. look D. look at 3. Study hard, or you _ catch up with others.are unable to B. cant be C. be able to D. could 4. The boy dares _ that snake. catch B. catches C. catching D. to catch,Thank You！,Bye！,
