1、1腾八中 2018-2019学年度高一上学期期中考试英 语 试 题(考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分 7.5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman probably do?AClean the house BCut the grass CWash the cars2What food would the b
2、oy like to eat now?ACake BEggs CBeef3How long have the people been waiting in the cold?AAll morning BAll night COne day4When should the woman feed her cat?AWhen the cat wakes up BAfter the cat plays for an hourCBefore she goes to sleep 5Where is the man?AOn a bus BIn a taxi COn the subway第二节(共 15小题;
3、每小题 1.5分, 满分 22.5分)听下面 5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6What is Tom doing?AOrganizing his equipment(设备) BFishing with his familyCPlaying on the riverside7Who made Tom become interested in fishing?AHis best
4、friend BHis brother CHis father 听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10题。8Where are Sues parents now?AAt a stadium(体育馆) BAt a hotel CAt a bookstore29How does Edward describe the beach?AIts crowded BIts beautiful CIts ugly10What does Sue want to do at the beach?AGo for a run BRead a book CPlay volleyball听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13
5、题。11What is John working on?AAdvertisements BSchoolwork CSoftware12How much does the app cost monthly?A$1 B$12 C$3013When will John finish his essay?AIn three weeks BIn one month CIn one year听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 16题。14What does the man want to do at the camp?AGo skateboarding BGo biking CGo skiing15How m
6、uch does the camp for two weeks cost?A$l 100 B$1200 C$1000 l 6Who is coming to the winter camp?A. A skier BA biker CA skate boarder听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。17What does Amy Williams do?AShe is a doctor BShe is a scientist CShe is a gym coach18. Who dislikes standing desks according to the speaker?APeople
7、 who have more energy BPeople who like doing exerciseCPeople who wear professional clothes1 9What is one problem with standing desks according to Lisa Brown?AA high cost BDifficulty using them CMore health problems20What does James Ryan prefer to do at work?ASit down BGo for a walk CUse the standing
8、 desk第二部分:阅读理解(共 20小题,每小题 2分,满分 40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上标出该选项。A3However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school to learn English. Most people learn English for five or six years
9、at high school. In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English at school as a first or a second language.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. English is
10、the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of global culture, su
11、ch as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.21. H
12、ow many people learn English as a second language?A. 37,500,000 B. 375,000,000 C. 750,000,000 D.75, 000,00022. In China we are learning English as a _.A. first language B. second languageC. foreign language D. mother tongue23. Most international organizations use _ as their working language.A. Engli
13、sh B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese24. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.B. The number of people who learn English as a foreign language is more than 750 million.CEnglish is the langua
14、ge of global culture such as popular music and the InternetD. English is the most important and widely used language in the worldB4Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and f
15、ind a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didnt eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate refine
16、d white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins. The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they ha
17、d actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a persons food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they dont, they can also take vit
18、amin pills.25. The underlined word “cure” in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice26. If a person doesnt get enough vitamins in his diet, hed better _.A. eat more rice B. eat more meatC. eat some chicken D. eat vitamin pills27. We
19、 can learn from the passage that _.A. beri-beri was caused by chickensB. the Javanese didnt like vitaminsC. Christian Eijkmans experiment was successfulD. the Javaneses disease was caused by a kind of germCEmily Urich 18 years old Canada5A 1ot of teens arent responsible, and thats where Im different
20、. Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my own credit card(信用卡)bills on time.The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. From then on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoon books Ive read? I dont really know the exact number. Bu
21、t I have three full boxes of them under my bed. I also like drawing cartoons and wish to be an art teacher in a school.Joe Miller 16 years old AmericaIm proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like theyre all other peoples thoughts
22、, not really mine. But like others, I love reading, too.When I first took skiing lessons, I found it exciting. For skiing racing, theres no question that Im better shape than most boys. I think its fun. I mean, it is a challenge. Its where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my lif
23、e. In order to improve my skiing skills, I have read many books and magazines about it. No doubt its my dream to win gold medals in the Olympic Games.An Oi 15 years old ChinaIm different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. Id like to build a house on a mountain. And I c
24、hoose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing(卫生设备).I have many hobbies such as traveling, reading, writing and spending time with children. I love children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.I want to do something
25、for Hope Project and become a country school teacher.28. Which hobby do the three students all have?A. Writing. B. Skiing. C. Traveling. D. Reading.29. According to Emily, we can infer that_.A. other people trust her B. she does sports at weekendsC. she laughs at other people D. she gets up late on
26、Sundays30. We know that Joe Miller_.6A. doesnt like to follow others B. thinks skiing is too dangerousC. does well in drawing cartoons D. enjoys living somewhere quietly31. An Qi wants to be a country school teacher because _.A. she wants to travel B. her parents are teachersC. she loves children D.
27、 she comes from the countrysideD“He looks red.” “I am feeling blue.” “She was green.” How often have you heard these expressions? Theyre actually fairly common. And they show how color relates to our emotions.Actually, color does have a physical effect on the human body. It can influence the pituita
28、ry gland (脑下垂体 ), which helps control hormone reduction. Hormones can affect our moods, so it makes sense that color would, too. But it can also be used to change our moods.How do colors relate to moods and emotions?Red is all about energy, but it can also indicate anger.Orange is stimulating(刺激的),
29、good for times when we just cant seem to get started with something. It may be useful for reducing stress.Yellow is good for mental activities like reasoning and analysis. It can promote self-confidence and is helpful in situations when you need to be more optimistic.Green tends to make most people
30、think of nature, since so much of the natural world is green. Its about connectionswith nature, or with our fellow humans. Its also good for general stress, since it can help balance emotions.Blue is relaxing. It can stimulate creativity. Light blue can mean quiet, and dark blue can be depressing.Pu
31、rple is related to imagination. In some situations it can also be very peaceful.White is definitely about peace. But its also associated with purity.How can you use colors to change your mood? Well, clothing is the most obvious choice. What you wear not only helps you feel a certain way, but also ca
32、n give a strong impression about you to othersespecially people youve never met.7But you dont have to change everything about your appearance. Sometimes a cap, a tie or a scarf, in a particular color will have the desired effectwithout being too noticeable to others.32. The sentence “He looks red.”
33、In the first paragraph means that”_”A. He saw something with the color of red.B. He was shy and his face became red.C. He was tired of something he was doing.D. He was out of temper(脾气) with somebody or something.33. Which color may be an inventors favorite?A. Red. B. Orange. C. Yellow. D. Blue.34.
34、If you are stressful, what should you do to change your mood?A. Wear a red or a white shirt.B. Wear a light orange or a green tie.C. Wear a yellow or a purple scarf.D. Wear a dark blue or a dark cap.35. Which one is the best title of the text?A. How Color Affects Our EmotionsB. Which Is Your Favorit
35、e ColorC. How to Change Your MoodD. Color Affects Hormone Production第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthy habits that stickHere are five rules that helped me develop good habits.1. Pick habits you honestly want to haveI didnt choose habits I thought I should add be
36、cause of what anyone else was doing. 41 It was about listening to myself.2. Build your habit your own way8When I started to build up an exercise routine (习惯), I only went when I wanted to go. For me, that was around 2 pm every day. 42 If I wanted to do 20 minutes on the bike, Id do only 20 minutes a
37、nd then leave. 3. Start smallI knew that if I tried to take on too much, Id find a way to make an excuse. 43 I started with two minutes of exercise, which were finally built up to 10, then 20 minutes. I realized that just doing something, no matter how small, meant I was more likely to do it again t
38、he next day.4. Be kind to yourself 44 When I got a cold and missed several days of exercise, I didnt beat myself up. Instead of punishing myself, I tried to love myself and that had a more enjoyable and lasting effect (效果).5. Celebrate every small victoryWhen I began keeping a diary every morning, I
39、 put a number in the corner of each page to show how many diaries I had written. 45 Finally, after I filled up a notebook, I celebrated buying a new notebook.A. If I missed a day, I let it go. B. I can make exercise less boring.C. So my daily purposes were very small. D. I celebrated my pen running
40、out of ink.E. It wasnt about keeping up with other people. F. I should celebrate my success with my friends.G. It also meant that I would do whatever I wanted to do once I got there. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)第一节 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
41、lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 41 , and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him that was all she 9wanted. On the morning of the 43 , her husband told her how 44 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 45 her a beau
42、tiful gift package. She opened it and 46 a Bible(圣经). 47 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 48 that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very 49 in business. She owned two large companies. She 50 her husband was very old,
43、 and thought perhaps she should go to 51 him. But before she could, she 52 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions to her. She needed to come back and 53 things.When she arrived at his house, sadness 54 her heart. She saw the still new 55 , just as she had left it year
44、s before. With 56 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 57 from the Bible to the floor and a 58 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”.59 your gift is not packaged th
45、e way you want it, its because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 60.41. A. watch B. ring C. coat D. box42. A. affo
46、rd B. like C. design D. guess43. A. holiday B. performance C. birthday D. meeting44. A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave45. A. lent B. asked C. gave D. moved46. A. carried B. found C. missed D. held47. A. Politely B. Lightly C. Patiently D. Angrily48. A. calm B. disappointed C. thankful D. careless 4
47、9. A. failing B. lonely C. successful D. poor50. A. wanted B. hoped C. realized D. explained51. A. visit B. understand C. catch D. help52. A. passed B. wrote C. sent D. received53. A. take care of B. pay for C. look for D. give away1054. A. covered B. broke C. left D. filled55. A. car B. Bible C. le
48、tter D. table56. A .smiles B. laughter C. tears D. interests57. A. hid B. dropped C. disappeared D. made58. A. book B. pen C. flower D. card59. A. If B. But C. Although D. So60. A. hand B. eye C. face D. heart第二节 语法填空 (共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将相应