八年级美术下册第三单元4《装饰画》教案1新人教版.doc

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1、1装饰画教案教材分析:本课题属于造型、表现领域,主要是引导学生学会发现、利用身边的材料装点居室。突出的特点是把装饰画的创作及材料的利用生活化、实践化,帮助学生学会感受装饰画的魅力。教学方法:讲解、欣赏、演示和练习相结合。教学目的:使学生初步了解均衡、对比、变化、和谐等形式法则在装饰画中的运用,培养学生的设计能力。教学重点与难点:重点:学习装饰画的构成形式及制作方法。难点:材料的选择及运用。课前准备:师:教材、课件。生:卡纸、颜料、彩笔、旧年历、画报纸、碎布片、毛线头、胶水和小剪刀等。教学过程:1、组织教学:安定纪律,检查学具准备情况。2、导入新课:挂出装饰画和一般的写实的绘画各一幅,从欣赏两种

2、不同表现形式的作品,引入装饰画这一概念。装饰画和一般的绘画不同,主要偏重于表现形式的装饰性。它常用于装饰性的壁画、壁挂、广告画等。装饰画注重形象的平面化处理,画面构图强调均衡、对比、变化、和谐等形式美法则的运用。构图一般较为单纯。色彩亦服从于形式美法则的需要,不拘泥于客观对象的色彩关系。装饰画可利用各种材料的形状、色彩、肌理等到自然特征,充分发挥材质的美。3、装饰画的造型:要求在对自然物象的观察、写生的基础上,抓住客观对象的主要特征,不受自然规律2的束缚,运用装饰手法进行提炼、概括、取舍、夸张装饰加工,创造出高于生活,富于想象的完美、典型的装饰形象。4、装饰画步骤:(1) 、构思设计。 (画出草图)确定好表现主题,然后根据主题画出草图。(2) 、选择材料。根据草图和主题去选择材料。(3) 、剪贴制作。将选择好的材料,根据草图剪好形状,并用胶水粘好。5、作业:用旧年历等材料设计并制作一幅装饰画。要求:选材恰当,画面整洁美观,突出想象力。6、评价展示:组织学生互相欣赏作品,挑选优秀的作品上台解说,并打分。

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