1、- 1 -泰安四中 2019 届高二上学期第一次月考试题英语试题2018.10第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does
2、 the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold. 3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak lo
3、uder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two w
4、eeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.- 2 -9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a ho
5、spital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speake
6、rs?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is
7、the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people dri
8、nk tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分
9、 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。- 3 -AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:
10、00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the educati
11、on of that group of early “civil engineers”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, a
12、nd how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda V
13、ickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.21.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th. B. March 6th.C. November 7th. D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pione
14、ers. B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23.Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda Vickers B. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris Lewis D. Liz PayneBMost people know the feeling when you walk into a lift (电梯) with other people.A st
15、udy has found that where people stand is based on their social - 4 -position on entering the liftRebekah Rousi, a Ph.D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings
16、, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there wa
17、s a difference in the direction where people look during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others eyes (unless in
18、conversations) and the mirrors.”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front, where they cant see other passengers, while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.24. According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by _.A. th
19、eir social position B. the monitors C. other passengers D. others position25. Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people. B. Senior men. C. Younger men. D. Women.26. Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel
20、 embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.27. The passage is probably taken from_A. a lift instruction B. a story book C. a travel guide D. a newspaperCHalloween is a holiday celebrated on t
21、he night of October 31, before All Saints Day. The word “Halloween” is a shortening of All Hallows Evening, also known as Halloween or All Hallows Eve.Traditional activities include trick-or-treating, bonfires, costume parties, visiting “ghost houses” and cutting jack-o-lanterns. - 5 -Halloween has
22、its origins in the ancient festival known as Samhain (pronounced “sah-win”). The festival of Samhain is a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelic culture. The ancient Gaels believed that on October 31, the boundaries between the worlds of the living and the dead overlapped(重叠) and the
23、 dead would come back to life and cause destruction such as sickness or damaged crops.21*cnjy*comThe festival frequently include bonfire. It is believed that the fires attract the harmful insects to the area which attract bats to the area to eat them. These are additional features of the history of
24、Halloween.Masks and costumes were worn in an attempt to imitate the evil spirits.Trick-or-treating, is an activity for children on or around Halloween in which they go on from house to house in costumes, asking for treats such as candies with the question, “Trick or treat?” Trick-or-treating is one
25、of the main traditions of Halloween. It has become socially expected that if one lives in a neighborhood with children one should buy treat in preparation for trick-or-treaters.The history of Halloween has evolved. The activity is popular in the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Canada.
26、 Bad trick-or-treating has started to happen among children in many parts of Europe. In continental Europe, where the commerce-driven importation of Halloween is seen with more illegal “tricks” and police warnings have further raised doubt about this game and Halloween in general.28. What does Hallo
27、ween refer to?A. All Saints Day. B. All Hallows Eve.C. Easter. D. Thanksgiving.29.Why did the dead come back to life in Gaelic culture? Because_.A. the dead missed their relatives and familiesB. they felt bored and wanted to travel in the living worldC. the lines between the worlds of the living and
28、 the dead overlapped on that dayD. the living people were once cruel to those who died30.We can infer from the fourth paragraph that _.A. the bonfires were the origin of Halloween B. people make a fire to keep warmC. the bonfires can burn all the harmful insectsD. people believe that the bonfires wo
29、rk a lot31.What is the best title of the passage?A. The influence of Halloween.B. The meaning of Halloween.C. The main activities of Halloween.- 6 -D. Halloween-a festival connected with the dead.DWhat are American high schools like? Well, Im happy to tell you what I know.When I started school here,
30、 it had already been a week since the school opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished Id known about
31、it earlier. Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and school. There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each othe
32、r there. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere. It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have tex
33、tbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never
34、 know what we will learn. Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students morality more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will
35、get a warning or even be kicked out. I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying
36、.32. What was the writer sad for?A. He was late for school.B. He missed the trip at the beginning of school.C. He didnt know anyone.D. American students looked down upon him.33. Why do students go to the basement of the teaching building?A. To attend class. B. To share a classroom. C. To have fun. D
37、. To meet teachers.34. How do teachers in the US teach the students?A. However they want to. B. They use bricks.- 7 -C. Some use textbooks; some teach freely. D. They always teach as required. 35. According to the passage, in American high schools, _.A. you are likely to be kicked out if you cheatB.
38、 youll be punished if you do not finish your homeworkC. students are better at school work than Chinese studentsD. students care much about the grades they get第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E 涂 AB F 涂 AC G 涂 AD )Its hard when a best friend isnt around-maybe
39、because she moved to a different school or a different class, or maybe shes just homesick for the day. Break or lunchtime can feel lonely without her. 36 You want to have new friends, but how do you make new friends? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. 37 Start by looking a
40、round your classroom-think about which kids youd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. 38 Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?“ in the lunchroom. When youre at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly,
41、and say “Hi, can I play, too?“ or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. _39_ Be kind, be friendly, share, say positive things, offer to help-and pretty soon, youll h
42、ave one, or two, or even more new friends. 40 But when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before she left: You can introduce her to your new friends!A. Whats right for me? B. But remember, theres always room for more friends. C. Will it ever feel the same? D. The best way to
43、make friends is to be a friend. E. Offer to share something or offer greetings. F. Make a choice in your life. G. You might still miss that special best friend.- 8 -第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，c 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。These days everyo
44、ne wants to “get rich” overnight. We all _41_ marrying someone from a wealthy family, making a lot of _42_, or winning the lottery (彩票). But do these things really make us happy? Many of the richest celebrities (名人) happen to be some of the most _43_ people. They buy expensive houses and clothes tha
45、t they _44_ use. They may become _45_ and even become addicted to _46_. They have become so focused on money and material things that they forget about the people and activities they _47_.Now, more young people have the opportunity for a better education, and better chances of making a high _48_. Th
46、ese are great achievements, _49_ will they make you happy? In the US many young people believe that being rich and being happy are two _50_ things. When attending university, they often choose to study subjects that they are _51_ rather than subjects that will get them _52_ jobs. Instead of majoring
47、 in “business” or “management”, many American students today have majors like “theater” or “modern dance”. The _53_ is that making a lot of money doesnt mean that you will be satisfied with your _54_. Nowadays, young people are _55_ careers that they love doing rather than careers that pay well.I th
48、ink that as being _56_ becomes more possible, we need to _57_ what the term “fortune” really means. Do we need to have money and material things to be fortunate? Or does _58_ just mean having what we need to be happy? _59_， what things make you happy? Be honest with yourself. It may take _60_ a rich spouse(配偶)or much money to make you happy! 41A. think of B. dream of C. care about D. insist on42A. changes Bfr
