1、- 1 -大许中学高二年级第三次质量检测英语学科试题 2018.12.19第一卷（共 65 分）一、听力（共两节；满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小題；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What impressed the man about the new theater?A. The ticket price. B. The seats. C. The sound.2. What does
2、 the woman prefer?A. Foreign languages. B. Science. C. Politics.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Delivering a package.B. Complaining about bad service.C. Looking for a service company online.4. How does the girl probably feel?A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Nervous.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Ca
3、ll Julian Assange.B. Watch the news on TVC. Find some information on the Internet.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后又几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在忒迮的相吨位听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Who is the woman talking to?A. Her boss. B. H
4、er doctor. C. Her co-worker.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She had no personal life at all.B. She was disappointed at her boss.C. She didnt perform well at work.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Why does the man call the woman?A. To invite her to a football game.B. To get a ticket for the football gam
5、e.C. To ask the way to the football playground.9. What should the man do when he arrives at the restaurant?A. Go south. B. Turn right. C. Turn left.10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Leave home early. B. Buy his ticket early. C. Listen to the radio.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the
6、 disadvantage of the apartment on Park Avenue?- 2 -A. There is no good place to put a desk.B. The view outside is awful.C. The kitchen is small.12. What do we know about the man?A. He never works at home.B. He wants to have privacy.C. He doesnt have any visitors.13. Where does the woman suggest putt
7、ing the desk in the apartment on North Parade?A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining area.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What is the mans main plan for this year?A. To improve his study. B. To look for practicing. C. To start working.15. What do the two speakers both want to do?A. To
8、 make a New Year plan. B. To look for practicing. C. To practice photography.16. What does the man think of his plans for leisure?A. Useful and practical.B. Experiential but funny.C. Time-consuming but important.17. What is precious in college in their eyes?A. Time. B. Learning. C. The grade.听第 10 段
9、材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Why is the speaker resigning?A. He thinks he will lose the next election.B. He wants to retire from politics.C. He is in poor health.19. What will the speaker do after his resignation?A. Start his own business. B. Spend time with his family. C. Find a different job.20. What is t
10、he speakers last request from his audience?A. He asks them for privacy.B. He asks them for donations.C. He asks them to support Adam Greenberg.二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小題 1 分，满分 10 分）请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Have you experienced something that made a difference to you?Well, in my memory there was
11、experience that changed my life.A. one such B. such one C. one such an D. a such22. The economy of the country suffered a great loss from the recent earthquake the international economic sanctions (制裁).A. except for B. in addition C. on account of D. apart from23. Donald Trump, the newly elected US
12、president, made a to the nation that he would strive to lower taxes and improve health care after taking office. - 3 -A. contribution B. commitment C. devotion D. donation24. If you harm the environment, you should have to pay for it .A. to be repaired B. being repaired C. repaired D. is repaired25.
13、 Nowadays Chinese high school students a heavier workload thanbefore with increasing stresses of college application.A. take up B. take in C. take on D. take out26. I ran all the way to school yesterday, otherwise I late for the annual talent show.A. was B. had been C. would be D. would have been27.
14、 Topping the list of films during the coming Spring Festival season is an action comedy starring Kung fu master Jackie Chan.A. worth to see B. worthy to be seen C. worthwhile seeing D. worthy of seeing28. The workers are still going through with their railway project, the expenses have risen.A. as l
15、ong as B. now that C. even though D. as though29. this years Nobel Prize in literature surprised the whole world.A. Bob Dylans being awarded B. Bob Dylan had been awardedC. Bob Dylan was awarded D. Bob Dylan having been awarded30. Why are you moving out? _，but I just dont like the impersonal atmosph
16、ere here.A. No wonder B. No doubt C. No offence D. No problem三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twenty-eight years ago, when I was a young man in New York City, I had no Christmas spirit. I wasnt a bad person. I didnt 31 Christmas. But I was like many peopl
17、e: too busy to really celebrate it. I wanted so badly to be a Broadway 32 that I didnt have time for anything else. And then I was chosen for a partone of the greatest parts in the history of Christmas: Ebenezer Scrooge. And it was in a big, wonderful 33 called the Radio City Christmas Spectacular.I
18、 also had to play one scene as Santa Clausthe worst possible part, I thought, because Santa was so . good. So boring. But that was OK.However, nobody 34 about my Scrooge. Dont get me wrong. Critics loved the show, and the audience cheered, but 35 ever wanted to come backstage to meet Ebenezer Scroog
19、e. No, they _36 to talk to Santa Claus. They loved him.Im not just talking about children. Parents would be 37 when they saw me in my costume. Strangers would smile. One time, a news reporter 38 down in tears when I walked into the studio. “I cant believe Im talking to Santa Claus,” she said.Scrooge
20、 was written out of the Christmas Spectacular after only four years, 39 Ive been Santa Claus for almost 30 years and more than 4,000 40，and spending that much time as someone _41_ you. As I was taking off my beard one night, I said to my stage manager, “I wish I could wear this Santa suit all the ti
21、me. If I did, I could 42 be angry or mean.”- 4 -It was only a passing thought, but it has _43_ with me ever since. Santa Claus is the 44 part of me. Hes not just the role I play; hes my role model.Twenty-eight years ago, I wanted so badly to be _45_. I wanted to be Scrooge because Scrooge was intere
22、sting. Ebenezer Scrooge, I thought, would make me a better actor. Instead, Santa Claus made me a better man.31. A. like B. expect C. hate D. celebrate32. A. model B. actor C. director D. manager33. A. cinema B. show C. knew D. concert34. A. cared B. worried C. scene D. talked35. A. somebody B. anybo
23、dy C. nobody D. everybody36. A. wanted B. refused C. pretended D. happened37. A. scared B. annoyed C. impressed D. embarrassed38. A. put B. made C. broke D. wrote39. A. but B. since C. as D. before40. A. speeches B. reviews C. matches D. performances41. A. bothers B. confuses C. changes D. pleases42
24、. A. just B. still C. never D. even43. A. fixed B. linked C. combined D. stuck44. A. best B. worst C. first D. last45. A. peaceful B. helpful C. successful D. cheerful四、阅读理解（共 10 小题：每小题 2 分，共 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳选项。AKu-ring-gai Fitness and Aquatic Center (formerly known as West Pym
25、ble Pool) was originally opened by Ku-ring-gai Council in 1969. Set amongst the leafy surroundings of West Pymble, the long-awaited Ku-ring-gai Fitness Outdoor 50m, Indoor 25m, Program and Leisure poolAll Aquaerobics classesUnlimited access to the health clubGroup Fitness ClassesSmall Group Training
26、Initial Fitness Assessment and Program46. How much does a family with three adults and two children over 4 years old have to pay per visit to the pool?A.$20. B. S24. C. $27. D. $61.5.47. With a standard membership, you A. receive a fitness assessment every two weeksB. have to pay $42 per month as a
27、membership feeC .get a lot of assistance from trainers and are constantly motivatedD. are able to attend all Aquaerobics classes except Small Group TrainingBWe all know that listening to music can reduce emotional pain, but Taylor Swift, Jay-Z and Alicia Keys can also ease physical pain, according t
28、o a study of children and teenagers who had major surgery.The research was carried out because of a very personal experience. Sunitha Suresh was a college student when her grandmother had major surgery and was put in intensive care (重症监护).This meant her family couldnt always be with her. They decide
29、d to put her favorite music on an iPod so she could listen around the clock.It was very calming, Suresh says. “She knew that someone who loved her had left that music for her and she was in a familiar place.”Suresh could see that the music relaxed her grandmother and made her feel less anxious, but
30、she wondered if she also felt less pain. That would make sense, because anxiety can make people more vulnerable (脆弱的）to pain. At the time Suresh was majoring in biomedical engineering with a minor (兼修）in music cognition (认知）at Northwestern University where her father, Sanlhanam Suresh, is a professo
31、r of anesthesiology (麻醉）and pediatrics (儿科).So the father and daughter decided to do a study. And since Dr Suresh works with children, they decided to look at how music chosen by the children themselves might affect their tolerance for pain.It was a small study, involving 60 patients between 9 and 1
32、4 years old. All the patients were undergoing big operations that required them to stay in the hospital for at least a couple of days. Right after surgery, patients received narcotics (麻醉药）to control pain. The next day they were divided into three groups. One group heard 30 minutes of music of their
33、 choice, one heard 30 minutes of stories of their choice and one listened to 30. minutes of silence via noise cancelingheadphones (降噪耳机).- 6 -After a 30-minute period, the children who listened to music or books reduced their pain burden by 1 point on a 10-point scale. That might not sound like much
34、, but Sunitha Suresh says its the equivalent (相等物）of taking an over-the-counter pain medication like Advil or Tylenol.The findings suggest that doctors may be able to use less pain medication for their pediatric patients. And thats a good thing, says Santhanam Suresh, as children are smaller and are
35、 more likely to suffer side effects. So the less pain medication, he says, the better.48. what inspired Sunitha Suresh to do the research on the effects of music?A. Her fathers study into music cognition.B. Her grandmothers experience of recovery.C. Her desire to find a new way to help patients reli
36、eve pain.D. A book that claims anxiety can make people more vulnerable to Pain-49. During the research, the participants .A. were all patients under 12 years oldB. received narcotics to control pain after surgeriesC. were required to stay in the hospital for a couple of monthsD. were divided into th
37、ree groups to listen to three different kinds of music50. What did Suresh and her rather find out from their research?A. Books didnt reduce the childrens pain burden ay all.B. Music was even more effective than pain medication for the children.C. Music did reduce the childrens pain burden to a certa
38、in decree.D. The longer the children listened to music, the less pain they felt.51. It can be inferred from the text that_ .A. children are more sensitive to music than adultsB. children can easily get addicted to pain medicationC. children are more likely to suffer from the side effects of pain med
39、icationD. children may be treated by combining medication and music to reduce their painCWe live in a time when technology has enabled everyone to be a journalist, yet not everyone has the proper training. Whether out of ignorance or out of a sense of honor, some of the journalism online has done a
40、better job of changing public opinion than showing the whole truth.Two recent stories are perfect reminders of the difference between the urge to change minds and basic journalism ethics (进德观).“A college kid took some birds from a nearby tree and was sentenced to 10 years in prison,” went a recent o
41、nline headline from the Chinese Internet. The accompanying vote showed that 85 percent of respondents supported the student. Some joked that most boys would be guilty of such a crime because everyone had stolen birds when they were children.But it was not mentioned in the original report that the bi
42、rds taken away were falcons, which are on the nations list of protected, endangered species (物种)_ Birdwatchers also said that it was unlikely Yan Xiaotian，the 21-year-old defendant (被告)，had found the 12 birds in one tree. For this particular - 7 -species, he had to search a much larger area.For me,
43、the most important questions are: Did he know it was illegal before he took the birds and did he know that before he sold them?Follow-up reporting has found that the evidence showed that Yan knew what he was doing. The only point of uncertainty is the very first time he took the first birds when he
44、could be unaware of their status and value. As a matter of fact, the prosecutor (公诉人）started out asking for a light punishment, but took a U-turn when data from Yans cellphone clearly showed that he had stolen them.The punishment, while sounding severe, followed the law almost to the letter. The cou
45、rt has since said it would review the case, a sign of giving in to public pressure.Lets look at the second story, which can be read as either “Elderly man had to walk in his shorts for hours in Sanya after his bike was taken by the citys quasi-police”（城管）or “Retired official illegally parked his bik
46、e for a swim and made the city apologize and fire a low-paid city management staff member”.Both played up different parts of the same story. For me, Bi Guochangs age and former official title are not related to the case. The key is whether he indeed parked his bike illegally and whether proper proce
47、dures were being followed by taking it away and making him get it back. Yet the reports focused on the image of an old man walking only in his shorts. He could have phoned his family for backup or taken a taxi home first before complaining, as most would do in that situation.Such stories read like b
48、adly-written morality tales, with everything in black and white and a simple yes-or-no message. Real life is much more complicated. Reporters have to be neutral and avoid taking sides too early.52. The main purpose of the article is .A. to show that there is an urgent need to change current journali
49、sm ethicsB. to prove that everyone can be a good journalist even without proper trainingC. to suggest that journalists should remain neutral and have basic ethicsD. to remind journalists that they can change the publics opinions53. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the college student who was sentenced to prison, according to the article?A. He took some birds from a nearby tree and was se
