1、1江苏省邗江中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期期中试题（新疆预科）第一部分：听力(共 20 小题，每题 1 分,满分 20 分)第一节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Father and daughter.2. Wha
2、t time does the man think they will leave?A. 7:47. B. 7:25. C. 7:27.3. What is the age of the man now?A. 16. B. 20. C. 24.4. Where are the two speakers possibly?A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In the street.5. How does the man probably feel now? A. Worried. B. Alright. C. Indifferent.第二节（共 15
3、小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6 至 7 题6. Where does the woman want to go? A. An office. B. A fruit shop. C. A police station.7. What does the woman have to do now?A. Wait f
4、or Mark at the crossroads. B. Walk ahead and turn right.C. Walk a little way back.2听第 7 段材料，回答 8 至 10 题8. How does the man feel about Davids way of sleeping?A. Its effective. B. Its strange. C. Its the best.9. How many hours does David sleep a day?A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven.10. What does the woman th
5、ink of sleeping?A. People should develop a habit like Davids. B. People need longer hours of sleep.C. People have different sleeping habits.听第 8 段材料，回答 11 至 13 题11. Which statement is TRUE according to the talk?A. They are salesperson and customer. B. They are old school friends.C. They are fellow w
6、orkers.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She is fond of her work. B. She is tired of traveling. C. She is interested in law.13. What is the man possibly?A. A company manager. B. A salesperson. C. A lawyer.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题14. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. St
7、rangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.15. What will you do if others cant follow you at English Corner?A. Say it again and again. B. Go on to another topic. C. Explain it in another way.16. What will possibly happen if strangers talk about politics?A. They will probably not agree with
8、 each other. B. They will be 3in danger.C. They will have to stop their talk soon.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17. Whose smoking may have more effect on young people?A. Their parents. B. Their friends C. Famous actors.18. Who is Stanton Glantz?A. A worried parent. B. A professor. C. An actor.19. According
9、 to the survey, how many of the children who regularly watch films have tried cigarettes?A. Two thirds. B. Almost forty percent. C. About thirty percent.20. Who paid the actors if they smoked in the films, according to Glantz?A. The director. B. The film industry. C. The tobacco company.第二部分 英语知识运用第
10、一节 单项填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项21. What _ fun it is to have a good chance to get so close to _ nature!A. /; the B. a; the C. /; / D. a; /22. -Thank you for helping me carry the heavy box upstairs.-_.A. Thats OK. B. Pardon me. C. No problem. D. With pleasure.23
11、. As is known to all, Taiwan _ to China.A. is belonged B. is belonging C. belongs D. belonged24. Many Chinese people are learning English as a(n) task, because English serves as a bridge between China and the outside world.A. challenging B. meaningful C. friendly D. impossible425. A football fan is
12、_ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing that B. a person who C. something that D. what26. The matter _ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. what B. that C. why D. for which27. -How is your grandmother now?-Its touch-and-go whether she can make _.A. it B. something C. herself
13、 D. nothing 28. - Has your manager come back from abroad?- Yes. He _ in Australia for two weeks, dealing with a big business there.A. has stayed B. had stayed C. stayed D. has been staying29. Ill tell you _ he told me last night.A. all which B. all that C. that all D. all30. Jim is one of the studen
14、ts who _ hard in our class.A. studies B. study C. studying D. is stu8dying31. November to March is the off-season to visit Belgium, as this is the time when the country_ more showers. A. earns B. experiences C. includes D. discovers32. As she _ to her work, she cannot spare much time for her aged mo
15、ther.A. devotes B. has devoted C. is devoting D. is devoted33. The letter he had been looking forward _ at last.A. came B. to come C. to coming D. to came34. It can be a _ for many people to say “no”, as they hate to cause others to feel unhappy and make themselves feel uncomfortable.A. struggle B.
16、rule C. must D. pleasure 35. -How do you find your physics teacher? - _.A. In the teachers office. B. By chatting on lineC. She is all right as long as you do well in the tests.5D. She is not quite herself today.36. Mr Li _ the new project at the meeting, saying that it would bring about a win-win s
17、ituation.A. forbade B. defended C. tolerated D. influenced 37. The manager thought John would not make an excellent salesman, but it _ that he dida good job.A. turned out B. pointed out C. found out D. broke out 38. If you have any problems with the Internet, try to ask Jack for help; he is an old h
18、and _.A. in this case B. in this way C. in this regard D. in this part39. After regular communication, they _ their differences and joined hands in the business.A. balanced B. explored C. highlighted D. sank 40. As is often the case, the _ way of doing a thing is not the only way, nor the best way.A
19、. ordinary B. normal C. practical D. special 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Last year I went to America and stayed there with an American family for two months.As is said, “the best house is in America, the best wife is in Japan, and the best food is in C
20、hina.” So I 41 pride and pleasure to 42 “the best food” for my American family. Each day, regardless of my poor skill of cooking, I would do something in 43 way: changing the dishes color, the meats type or the soups style. Thus, my American friends could discover the 44 of eating Chinese food. Beca
21、use of my “ 45 ” job, I was often rewarded by their 46 of thanks such as “very delicious”, “excellent”, etc.6But something funny happened yesterday when I cooked Sichuan style 47 for dinner. I was 48 with my work.When the whole family sat round the table, they first looked 49 at the fish, then looke
22、d at me. “Why do all the fish have their 50 ？” they asked， “Its terrible!”Beautiful or terrible？I cant understand. But I 51 know that fish heads are delicious. The 52 is the best part of fish; in 53 only the important guest can have the honor of 54 it.Another 55 thing is: the American friends often
23、said to me“ 56 ”as they 57 fruits or other things. According to Chinese tradition I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 58 actually helping myself to any of the food. 59 , I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits. Dear me! No matter how much or how often I brought hom
24、e food, as long as it was nice to their taste, they 60 hesitated(犹豫)to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished.41. A. took B. shared C. held D. had 42. A. leave B. fetch C. cook D. buy43. A. a simple B. a new C. the same D. their44. A. importance B. joy C. trouble D. way45. A. ne
25、w B. daily C. good D. hard46. A. smile B. flowers C. talk D. expressions47. A. egg B. fish C. soup D. meat48. A. surprised B. pleased C. good D. praised49. A. worriedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. happily50. A. heads B. skins C. tails D. bones51. A. should B. will C. want to D. do52. A. flesh B.
26、head C. soup D. tail53. A. the West B. China C. USA D. fact54. A. cooking B. looking at C. playing with D. enjoying55. A. easy B. exciting C. interesting D. real756. A. eat them please B. excuse me C. help yourself D. please help us57. A. were eating B. wanted C. were buying D. brought home58. A. no
27、r B. but not C. without D. not59. A. In return B. Above all C. After all D. At last60. A. had B. often C. never D. usual第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIn America when you hear, “Well, I guess Ill have to face the music”, it doesnt mean that he is planning
28、 to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.At times, almost all of us have to “face the music”, especially as children. We can all remember fathers angry w
29、ords “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If , thatll mean parents cold faces and contempt
30、 (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.Every American, young or old, is familiar with the expression. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：61. “To face the music”
31、means “to_ ”.A. go to the concert B. do something that we dont like to C. go to the music show D. do something pleasant62. In the third paragraph, “If.”really means “If_ ”.A. we get an “A” in the exam B. we dont do well in the exam8C. we go to a concert D. the exam is difficult63. Which of the follo
32、wing is NOT true according to the passage?A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States.B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means.D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”.BThe
33、 ancient Egyptian kings had strong tombs built for them to keep their bodies safe after they died and to keep their treasures. The Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu. It stands on the west bank of the Nile River not far from Cairo. In fact all the pyramids along t
34、he Nile are on its west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. This is why their dead bodies were buried (埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile. The people of Mexico also built pyramids. They did not build the pyr
35、amids for tombs. They used to build a pyramid and then a temple on top of it. The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt, but they are big. Each of the pyramids has a wide stairway (阶梯) that goes from the bottom to the top.But there are not so many people who know that more pyra
36、mids were built in America than in Egypt. As a matter of fact, about 90 pyramids are known to have stood in Egypt, while several hundred small pyramids are scattered (分散) across Central and South America. The biggest pyramid in Mexico is almost 2,000 years old. Scientists think it took 10,000 men mo
37、re than ten years to build it. On the top they built a temple of the sun. The temple is no longer there but people still called it the Pyramid of the Sun. Near it is another huge pyramid, the Pyramid of the Moon.64. The ancient Egyptian kings had the pyramids built_ . A. as the kings tombs B. for ki
38、ngs to live in9C. for visitors to see D. for king Khufu65. They built the pyramids on the west bank along the Nile, because the ancient Egyptian people thought _. A. they died in the west B. the sun sets in the westC. they would go to the west after death D. the end of their lives was like the setti
39、ng of the sun 66. The pyramids in ancient Mexico were built_ . A. for the kings B. for the gods C. for wars D. for the people67. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The pyramids of Egypt are higher than those of Mexico.B. There are more pyramids in America than in Egypt.C.
40、 Most pyramids of the world are built on the west bank of the River Nile.D. The Pyramid of the Sun has a history of about 2,000 years.CEveryone is born with their own built-in burglar(窃贼) alarms, called the sense of sight and soundUnluckily, many of us go around with the alarm turned off.We dont see
41、 the stranger wandering outside the house next door.We dont notice the sounds from the flat upstairs.(Werent they supposed to be on holiday?)The police can only do so much to prevent crime. There never can be enough of them to guard every home in every town. So they need your help in fighting with t
42、he burglars，the vandals（恣意破坏者）, and the car thieves.Not, of course, by setting out to have a go every time you see something suspicious. Itll always be the job of the police to arrest criminals.But by acting as a line of communication between them and your community, for instance, you probably know
43、far more about your immediate neighborhoods than the police ever could.10A stranger in someones garden would probably be far more obvious to you than it would to even the local police, if, of course, you were on the look-out.Thats the whole idea behind the Neighborhood Watch schemes, springing up ar
44、ound the country to create a spirit of watchfulness within a community, anything suspicious being reported to the police.Its early days yet, but results so far are very encouraging. The crime figures are already dropping in many of the areas running the scheme. And all due to people like you.68. The
45、 underlined word “them” refers to “_”.A. the police B. criminals C. neighbors D. strangers69. The advertisement points out that many people_.A. are not ready to help the police B. are not as watchful as they could be C. dont look after their gardens well D. dont tell their neighbors about their holi
46、days70. One of the ways we could help prevent crime is to_.A. inform the police if we hear noises upstairs B. try to stop criminals from escapingC. turn on the alarm system in our home D. look out for people behaving suspiciously71. The purpose of the advertisement is to _in their neighborhood.A. as
47、k people to join the police forceB. advise people how to protect their homesC. encourage people to be on watch for possible crime D. warn people about the increasing risk of crimeDA lot of people are interested in sea animals, especially the ones that are beautiful and smart. Although some are wild, and can be deadly, each is also unique in its own way. Whales, sharks and dolphins are the main subjects of 11sea-animal research, with dolphins standing out from whales and sharks for their friendly
