1、1重庆市铜梁一中 2018-2019 学年高一英语 10 月月考试题考试说明：满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the womans plan for tonight ?A. To visit a friend. B. T
2、o see a movie . C. To go swimming .2. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.3. What will the man probably change?A. His jacket. B. His shirt. C. His tie.4. How will the woman go to the town center?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi.5. What are the speakers talkin
3、g about ?A.A student. B. A book. C. A language.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下而 5 段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What color clothes is Mary in?A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.7. What will the ma
4、n do next?A. Go to talk to Anna. B. Invite Mary to his home . C. Introduce the woman to Mary 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. When will the speakers meet this Saturday ?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.9.What will the man probably do around 4?A. Watch a match. B. Do his homework. C. Attend a concert.2听第 8 段材
5、料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where did the mans family go last year?A. To Egypt. B. To Spain. C. To France .11. How many people are there in the mans family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.12. Whats the relationship between the speakers ?A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Workmates.听第 9 段材枓，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why did th
6、e woman buy the dress?A. For a party . B. For a lecture. C. For an interview.14.How much was taken off the price of the dress?A. 10%. B. 20%. C. 30%.15. What did the man think of the book? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Helpful.16.Where is probably Mike now?A. At home. B. At school. C. In hospital.听第 10
7、 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What was Phillip?A. A poet. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.18. Why did that old man dial that number the first time?A. He wanted to talk to Phillip. B. He dialed the wrong number. C. He was interested in poems.19. How old was John when he knew Phillip ?A. 60 years old. B. 63years ol
8、d. C. 73 years old.20. What do the two men like doing?A. Going out with friends. B. Talking over the phone. C. Drinking coffee together.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to hav
9、e friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their 3feelings.Help themIf your f
10、riend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget somethin
11、g they need.Be there for themBe there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control, but if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.”
12、Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve（值得） to be with them when theyre having a good time!Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other
13、 even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old!21While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you 。should_.A. give him or her some advice B. calm him or her downC. just l
14、isten unless asked D. also share your feelings 22What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?A. Life without a friend is death. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. A friend is easier lost than found. D. A man is known by his friends.23Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last
15、 paragraph?A. Enjoy yourself B. Make plans C. Understand your friends D. Play with your friends24. The passage is mainly about _.A. how to find a good friend B. how to help friends in troubleC. how to make more friends D. how to be a good friend BA man had two large pots. One of the pots had a crack
16、 (裂缝) in it, so while the other pot always delivered (运送) a full pot of water at the end of the long walk from the stream to his house, the cracked pot arrived only half full. This went on every day for years.One day a neighbor asked the man, “One of your pots has been broken for years. It can only
17、deliver half its load, so you dont get full value from your efforts. Why dont you buy a new one?”The man smiled and said, “Please follow me to my house, and you may see some beautiful 4flowers.” On the way to the mans house, the neighbor took notice of the sun warming the beautiful wild flowers on t
18、he side of the path.The man said to the neighbor, “Did you notice that there were flowers only on one side of the path, but not on the other side? Thats because I have always known about the flaw (缺陷) of my pot. I planted flower seeds on one side of the path. Every day when I walk back from the stre
19、am, the broken pot waters them. For years, I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate (装饰) my house. Without the broken pot, I would not have this beauty.”25. How much water did the man carry home every day?A. A full pot. B. Two full pots. C. Half a pot. D. One and a half pots.26.
20、What did the man do with the broken pot?A. He threw it away. B. He used it to water flowers.C. He changed it for a new one. D. He planted some flowers in it.27. We can learn from the passage that the man _.A. told a lie to his neighbor B. accepted his neighbors suggestionC. made use of the flaw of h
21、is pot D. didnt like his broken pot28. What is the best title of the passage?A. A man and his neighbor B. A way of planting flowersC. A story of a broken pot D. A warm-hearted manCA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then ki
22、ndly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. “You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior(举止) , ” said a middle-aged man.“Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the
23、 company,” said a second passenger. “Thats right,” another lady said, “I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor.”Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , “Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your exce
24、llent service must be praised.”Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young womans lap said, “I know his name. I call him Dad.”29. The passengers were _ to see the conductors kindness to the woman and the child.A. excited B. pleased C. interested D. surprised30. One
25、passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to _ .A. thank the conductor for his good service5B. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductorC. make a demand for more busesD. punish the conductor for his rude behavior31. What was the gentleman?A. A newspaper reporter. B. Not know
26、n from the story.C. The conductors friend from his company. D. A teacher.32. The word “he” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the middle-aged man B. the three-year-old childC. the conductor D. the gentlemanDMany years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring (泉水) up on the
27、mountain. He patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other things that would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a m
28、eeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man on year after year? I dont think we need him or his work.” Later, the old man was asked to leave.For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was c
29、overed with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, as did the tourists. Disease reached deeply into the village.Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting. Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a fe
30、w weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village.So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work or your life seems to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference.33. The leaders decided to ask the old man to leave because they thought _.A.
31、his work was unnecessary B. he did his work carelesslyC. he was too old to do the job D. he could do other better jobs34. What does the underlined word “overlook” mean in the last paragraph?A. Believe. B. Ignore. C. Praise. D. Punish.35. With this story, the writer wants to tell us that _.A. even a
32、small job can be important B. work can bring old people happinessC. everyone should always help othersD. everyone can be his own hero6第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A god had a horse. The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities(品质). 36 It espe
33、cially wanted to become the most beautiful horse in the world.One day the horse said to the god, “you have given me beauty. You have given me other good qualities. 37 But how I wish you could make me more beautiful! I would be extremely, extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.”The go
34、d said, “I am more than ready to make you more beautiful. 38 ” Then the horse said, “My neck is too short. If you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my legs much longer and thinner, then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”Then immedi
35、ately the god made a camel appear in place of the horse. The horse was so sad that it started to cry, “Oh, no, I do not want to become a camel. 39 As a horse, everybody enjoyed my good qualities. Nobody will like me as a camel.”The god said, “ this is exactly what you asked for. You have become a ca
36、mel. 40 If you cry for a longer neck and legs, this is what will happen. Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities. The camel is not as beautiful as you are, but it carries heavy loads and has a greater sense of duty.”A. I am so grateful to you.B. why not remain a horse?C. I wish you to c
37、hange me into a horse again.D. Tell me in what way you want to be changed.E. But it wanted to be more perfect in every way.F. Never try to receive more than I have given you.G. I am glad to know that you feel good with yourself now.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所
38、给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard (橄榄园). He was very hardworking, and the 41 always prospered (繁荣) under his care. But he knew that his three 42 looked down upon the farm work, and were eager to make wealth.7When the farmer was 43 and felt that he
39、 would die, he 44 the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold 45 in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”The sons tried to 46 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 47 was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was 48 , the sons went to
40、work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 49 where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 50 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They 51 until they turned up the 52 from one end of the orchard to 53 . 54 no pot of gold was to be found. It s
41、eemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits(一直在异想天开). The three sons were bitterly 55 to have all their work for nothing.The next olive 56 , the olive trees in the orchard bore (结果实) more fruit than they had 57 given; when it was 58 , it gave the sons
42、a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had 59 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 60 when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”41. A. school B. farm C. factory D. hospital42. A. sons B. friends C. partners D. children43.
43、A. healthy B. old C. unlucky D. sad44. A. showed B. led C. called D. visited45. A. sent B. put C. locked D. hidden 46. A. wait B. let C. get D. make47. A. goods B. overcoat C. clothes D. gold 48. A. weak B. lost C. dead D. sick49. A. think B. know C. wonder D. settle50. A. end B. top C. tip D. botto
44、m51. A. discovered B. searched C. dug D. expected52. A. sand B. soil C. ground D. floor53. A. other B. another C. the other D. others54. A. Since B. And C. Before D. But55. A. disappointed B. upset C. worried D. sad56. A. season B. part C. distance D. item57. A. already B. ever C. even D. still58. A
45、. made B. sold C. packed D. saved859. A. come on B. come about C. come up D. come from60.A. thought B. planned C. meant D. guessed第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Living in Amsterdam in the Netherlands, Anne 61 (suffer) from World War II. 62 (she) family was Jewish so
46、they had to hide or they would 63 (catch) by the German Nazi. During that time her only 64 (truly) friend was her diary. She said: “I dont want to keep 65 series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Annes sister, Marg
47、ot found it was difficult 66 (settle) and calm down in the 67 (hide) place because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered. She knew she had to trust her 68 (parent) and that hiding was necessary. At first she thought she would go crazy, 69 later she realized that it was better to g
48、o 70 this together.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子有一处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.不按格式要求答题的，不计分。3.10 个句子中，只有 1 处单词增加，1 处单词删除，8 处修改。1.I think it hard to make friend with them.2.That has changed since I come here.3.He
