1、- 1 -渭南市尚德中学 20182019 学年度第一学期高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分考试时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题 70 分）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将
2、试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分；满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman want to go?A. To Oxford. B. To Liverpool. C. To London.2. How many people will go to the tennis game?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.3. What does th
3、e woman ask the boy to do after school?A. Put away his school bag.B. Move the kitchen table.C. Hang up his coat.4. What do we know about Linda Rivera?A. She went traveling. B. She started a company. C. She was fired.- 2 -5. What does the man mean?A. He prefers cold weather.B. He has had a difficult
4、week.C. The temperature was good last week.第二节：（共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What will the man do with the music?A. Make a person in charge. B. Ask Sonia for
5、 advice. C. Collect records.7. What is the woman going to do?A. Help prepare for the party.B. Tell the man a phone number.C. Send a message to Sonia.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What will the woman do first?A. Wash a car. B. Go shopping. C. Do her homework.9. When does the conversation take place?A. On Fri
6、day. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Brother and sister.11. What does the woman think of the show?A. Inspiring. B. Unusual. C. Cool.12. Which part did the woman like best about the show?A. Designe
7、r wear. B. Clothes recycling. C. Live models.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。- 3 -13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. French music. B. French clothes. C. French teens.14. What does Veronique like to do in her spare time?A. Collect albums. B. Visit music stores. C. Enjoy French songs.15. What do
8、es Veronique usually have for lunch?A. Hamburgers. B. Sandwiches. C. Chips.16. Why does Veronique like the silver jacket?A. Its up-to-date. B. Its classic and lovely. C. Its unique听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is being held in the new sports stadium?A. A match B. A concert. C. A meeting.18. What
9、is the disadvantage of the City Theatre?A. It has limited space. B. Its too old to look good. C. Its air-conditioning doesnt work.19. Which place is normally out of the route of the Cititours bus?A. Victoria Park. B. The City Theatre. C. The Market Place.20. What does the speaker recommend visitors
10、to do in the end?A. See animals in the city centre. B. Go to the High Street. C. Visit some shops.第二部分 阅读理解 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AIt may seem hard to leave Sydneys attractions and sights, but when the urge arises to explore beyond the city, many
11、exceptional day trips await - 4 -travelers.Scenic WorldOn a visit to the World heritage-listed Blue Mountains, enjoy clean fresh air and breath-taking landscapes of ancient rainforests. Scenic World in Katoomba is the best way to access the beauty of this region. Besides climbing, you can choose cab
12、lecars, elevated boardwalks or the Scenic Railwaythe worlds steepest train travelling through a rock tunnel, to reach the mountain top.Royal National ParkEstablished in 1879, the Royal is the worlds second-oldest national park. Located an hours drive south of Sydney, the beaches are unspoilt, crowd-
13、free and great for surfing or swimming. Theres dramatic scenery along the way with a range of unique heritage attractions. Bushwalking, boating, canoeing and fishing are also popular activities.Featherdale Wildlife ParkLocated 45 minutes west of Sydney, Featherdale has the worlds largest collection
14、of Australian native birds, mammals (哺乳动物) and reptiles (爬行动物).Situated in a bushland environment, Featherdale provides a unique opportunity for up-close animal interactions (交往). Hand-feed a kangaroo, have breakfast with a koala and check out a huge variety of species including dingos, emus, pengui
15、ns and more. The Hawkesbury RiverAn hour north-west of Sydney, the Hawkesbury is one of New South Wales best-kept secrets. Experience what this picturesque region of waterways, farmland and national parks has to offerfrom waterskiing and bushwalking to horse riding, river cruises and retail therapy.
16、21. What can you do when visiting Scenic World?A. Ride horses. B. Hand-feed a kangaroo. C. Go surfing. D. Climb mountains. 22. If you are an animal lover, you can go to .A. Scenic World B. Royal National Park- 5 -C. The Hawkesbury Rive D. Featherdale Wildlife Park23. What do Royal National Park and
17、The Hawkesbury River have in common?A. Both can be reached by cablecars. B. Visitors can go swimming and fishing. C. Bushwalking is available on the two trips.D. Visitors can enjoy beautiful mountain sceneryBMilitary training has long been considered a ritual(仪式) that freshmen must go through in ord
18、er to officially start their college lives. While some question the necessity of such training. Many students see military training as a campus tradition that should be maintained. Early in February, the Ministry of Education issued a new regulation that colleges and universities should carry out a
19、minimum of 14 days compulsory military training for freshmen.In a report by Beijing Evening News, Hou Zhengfang, a Beijing-based education PhD, questioned the benefits of military training.“The training routine does little to improve studentsphysical fitness over only two weeks time. Maybe some disa
20、ster prevention training, such as earthquake survival or escaping from fires would be of greater benefit.”Meng Yang, a 19-year-old freshman at Guangxi University, fainted during training. She said that many students, especially girls, are unwilling to train under direct sunshine.“For me, military tr
21、aining is physically challenging and even damages my health.”According to Li Jian from the student affairs office of Guangzhou University, feeling dizzy happens frequently during military training and the school has received a lot of complaints from both students and parents:“But I still think milit
22、ary training is a good thing. Students are easier to manage after the military training. They became more positive about their new environment after the training.”- 6 -Although autumn is fast approaching Beijing, the noon heat burns 3,300 freshmen on Tsinghua Universitys campus. Chu Jinjing, a fresh
23、man majoring in medicine, did feel some discomfort while training in sweaty clothes in the glaring heat. The 18-year-old still enjoyed being part of group going through strict exercises.“By going through this tough training, students bond faster and a sense of belonging to the school can be formed.
24、I have made a lot of friends already.”According to the Ministry of Education, the purpose of military training is to teach students discipline, the spirit of teamwork and endurance. But in reality, according to Xiong Bingqi, deputy director of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, the effec
25、t is not satisfying.“Such goals require long-term development. It is unrealistic to expect military training to make a difference in only 14 days.”He thus suggests that it should be up to schools to conduct military training in a way that best suits their students.However, Wang Wenhui, an 18-year-ol
26、d freshman from Xian Jiaotong University, sees military training as a tradition that reaches beyond character building. “From junior and senior high school to college, we join military training to start a new journey. I would feel a bit incomplete without it.”24. According to Hou Zhengfang, it seems
27、 much more beneficial to give freshmen_.A. survival skills B. military training C. the spirit of teamwork and endurance D. strict exercises25. What is the authors attitude towards military training? A. Supportive B. Subjective C. Objective D. Opposed 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. A
28、Policy Made by the Ministry of Education B. Military Training under Fire C. A New Journey D. A Best Way to Teach Students Discipline- 7 -CCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and natural
29、ly suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost ov
30、ernight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there f
31、or gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards
32、were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawso
33、n depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the Canadian gold rush hap
34、pened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City its present population is762.27What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A Its business culture. B Its small population.C Its geographical position. D Its favourable climate.28What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawso
35、n?A Two-thirds of them stayed there. B One out of five people got - 8 -rich.C Almost everyone gave up. D Half of them died.29What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C They were unable to stand the winter.
36、D. They were short of food.30What is the text mainly about?A The rise and fall of a city. B The gold rush in Canada.C Journeys into the wilderness. D Tourism in Dawson.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）Long long ago, there was a small villageThis village had a 31 traditionA
37、t the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (成年 ) was given land and money to build a homeThe boy had to 32 his home before winterIf his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not 33 him in any wayOne 34 , Paul and Marc reached their majo
38、rityThey 35 their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homesIn each village, they found the nicest 36 and talked to the ownersEach owner gladly offered 37 After Marc saw several homes, he 38 the best ideas and went back to his own landPaul 39, continued co
39、llecting more ideasSoon he had so many great ideas that he began to 40 some of themBut he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next villageMarc began building his homeHe had several false starts, 41 his home gradually rose from his landBy fall, Marc had finished his homeIt wasnt pe
40、rfect，but it was strong and he could 42 it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and 43 with home ownersThe first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time, 44 back to his landHe built the best home he could - 9 -in the time he had, but it was 45 The first winter storm destroyed
41、 his home and he froze to 46 . The villagers mourned for himMarc 47 the winterEach year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look betterHe became a leader in the village, 48 a family, and lived a happy, content lifeWe all build and improve our own mental homesIts 49
42、and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually 50 the best ideas31. AStrange BHopeful CLiterary Dcultural32.AFind BMake CComplete Dbuy33. A.help BEncourage Cscold Dpersuade34.AWinter B.summer CAutumn Dspring35.AExchanged Brece
43、ived CRecognized Dadvice36.AGirls Bjobs Chouses Dpresents37.ARooms BDrinks CAttention Dadvice38.AExpected Bgathered CCreated Dunderstood39.ASimilarly BFinally CHowever Dfurthermore40.AForget BBelieve CReplace Ddoubt41.Abecause Balthough Cbut Dso42.ARepair BRebuild Csell Dimprove43.AConversations BAc
44、hievements Cstruggles Darguments44.Adrove Brushed Cflew Dmoved45.Aweak Bfunny Csmall Damazing46.ABlindness Bdeath Csadness Dillness47.AExperienced Bloved Csurvived Dspent48.Abrought Bearned Ccontacted Draised49.Aslow Beasy Cdangerous Dspecial50.ARealize Bbring Ccollect Dapply第卷（非选择题 50 分）- 10 -第三部分
45、英语知识运用 第二节 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号里单词的正确形式。All the customers who went to the new supermarket had one strong wish to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay 51 her shopping, for the notice inside the entrance 52 (say), “Remember, once a week, one of our customers
46、 gets free goods. This may be your lucky day!”For several weeks, Mrs. Edwards hoped to be one of the lucky 53 (housewife) like many of her friends. She never gave up hope. Cupboards in her kitchen 54 (fill) with things that she didnt need at all. She dreamed of the day 55 the manager of the supermar
47、ket would say to her with a smile, “ Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday afternoon, after she had finished shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgetten 56 (buy) to buy some sugar. She rushed 57 to the supermarket, got the sugar and w
48、ent towards the cash desk. As she did so, she saw 58 manager of the supermarket come up to her and said, “ 59 (congratulate)! You are the 60 (lucky) among all the customers this week and everything in your basket is free!”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，
49、满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Last month, I had a unpleasant holiday. Having visited the Australian mainland before, I planned to going to the So
