1、第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级上册,第 8 讲 Module 10Revision module B,要点梳理过关,重点词汇过关,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 Cloudy (cloud) mornings give way to clear evenings. 2I work both on sunny (sun) days and on rainy ones. 3I came here immediately (immediate) after having my supper. 4What is the difference (different) between this a
2、nd that? 5Ladies and gentlemen (gentleman)，please take your seats.,6I cut my hand on some broken (break) glass. 72017盐城中考Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds clearly (clear) 82017上海中考When they felt helpless (help) after the flood，the charity offered them food and clothes. 9Ive had
3、some training (train) in cooking. 10Russia used to be a very powerful (power) country.,二、单项选择 11Peter didnt tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a B . Anote Bsurprise Ccall Dgift12Mrs.Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. She said she
4、would never forget some pleasant C while working there. Aexperiments Bexpressions Cexperiences Demotions,13I have some B learning maths.Can you help me with it? Sure，Id love to. Aadvice Btrouble Cexperience Dfun14What should I do when the earthquake happens，Mr.Wang? First of all，you should keep C an
5、d hide yourself in a safe place. Aafraid Bbusy Cclam Dnoisy,15The oranges A sweet. Of course.They are from Yongxing，Chenzhou. Ataste Beat Cdrink Dsound16Why are you so happy? I gave Mr.Wang a present and he B it happily. Arefused Baccepted Creceived Dgained17Its quite hot.Whats the C today? Its abou
6、t 35. Aweather Bprice Ctemperature Dnumber,高频考点精讲,考点1 neither的用法,Me neither.我也不。 (M10 P80),【透析】 (1)作代词：常与of连用，neither of代词/名词复数；作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。如：My brother and I are interested in drawing，but neither of us is good at it.我和我弟弟都对画画感兴趣，但我们没有一个人擅长画画。 (2)作形容词：用在单数名词前；与其所修饰的词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。如：Neither sentenc
7、e is right.两个句子都不对。,(3)作副词：置于句首，用倒装语序。neitherbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语，意为“也不”，前面一句应为否定句。如：I dont like showers or windy weather.我不喜欢阵雨或有风的天气。Neither do I我也不喜欢。(4)与nor构成短语neither.nor，意为“既不也不”，连接两个并列成分表示否定，反义短语为both.and.，连接并列成分表示肯定；连接主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。,考点2 joke的用法,Are you joking？你在开玩笑吗？ (M10 P80),【透析】 (1)Are you
8、joking？常用来表示说话人对对方所说的话感到惊讶或不相信。如：Are you joking？I cant afford a car at all！你在开玩笑吗？我根本买不起汽车！同样意思的表达还有：You must be joking！你一定在开玩笑！You cant be serious！你不是认真的吧！ (2)joke作动词时，意为“开玩笑，说笑话”。如：Dont get mad.I was only joking.别生气，我只是在开玩笑。joke作名词时，意为“笑话，玩笑”。如：She told us some very funny jokes.她给我们讲了一些非常滑稽的笑话。 (3
9、)joke的相关短语：play a joke on sb.“取笑某人”；make a joke of sth.“拿某事开玩笑”。,考点3 辨析wish与hope,I wish I were in Australia now.我希望我现在在澳大利亚。 (M10 P80),【透析】 (1)wish的用法：wish to do sth.“希望做某事”；wish sb.to do sth.“希望某人做某事”；wishthat从句(常用过去时)“希望”；wish youn.“祝你”；Best wishes (to you)！“(向你)致以美好的祝福！”。 (2)hope的用法：hope to do st
10、h.“希望做某事”；hopethat从句“希望”；hope for.“盼望”；I hope so.“我希望如此。”；Theres no hope.“没有希望。”。,考点4 surprise的用法,What a surprise！多么惊喜呀！ (M11 P88),【透析】 (1)surprise作名词，意为“惊奇，意外之事”。如：What a surprise to find you here！在这里找到你真意外！ (2)surprise作动词，意为“使(某人)吃惊”。如：Her question surprised me.她的问题使我很吃惊。 (3)常用词组：in/with surprise“
11、吃惊地，惊讶地”；to ones surprise“令某人惊奇的是”。如：She looked at me in surprise.她吃惊地看着我。To our surprise，the old man is still learning English.令我们惊奇的是，这位老人仍在学习英语。,考点5 辨析 accept与receive,In China，you accept a gift with both hands.在中国，你用双手接受礼物。 (M11 P88),考点6 warn的用法,Earthquakes always happen suddenly，so it is difficu
12、lt to warn people about them.地震总是突然发生，所以很难给予人们预警。 (M12 P98),【透析】 (1)warn sb.about / of sth.“警告某人某事”。如：I warned him about the danger.我警告过他有危险。You should warn him of the serious situation.你应该警告他形势严峻。 (2)warn sb.against sth.“警告某人不要去做某事”。如：They warned us against swimming in that river.他们警告过我们不要到那条河里游泳。
13、(3)warn sb.(not)to do sth.“告诫某人(不要)做某事”。如：My parents warned us not to get close to the dangerous animals.我的父母警告我们不要靠近危险的动物。,考点7 keep的用法,Keep clear of fires.远离火苗。 (M12 P98),【透析】 keep clear of意为“不和接触；不挨太近；不靠近；避开”，相当于keep/stay away from。如：You should keep clear of that man.你应该避开那个人。Stay away from/Keep c
14、lear of the dog.It may bite you.离那只狗远点，它可能会咬你的。【拓展】 (1)keep形容词“保持状态”。如：Please keep quiet.请保持安静。 (2)keep sb./sth.形容词“使某人或某物保持某种状态”。如：We should keep the classroom clean.我们应该保持教室干净。 (3)keep sb./sth.doing sth.“使某人/某物一直做某事”。如：Im very sorry to keep you waiting.对不起让您久等了。,关联语法链接语法1：情态动词can / may / might / m
15、ust / need / could 见P139语法2：祈使句 见P146,考点即时运用,一、翻译句子 用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。 1考点1我的父母中没有一个是教师。(neither)2考点3我希望我能像鸟一样在天空中飞翔。(wish)3考点6 老师警告我们不要在河里游泳。(warn),Neither of my parents is a teacher.,I wish that I could fly like a bird in the sky.,The teacher warned us not to swim in the river.,4考点4令我感到吃惊的是，我在
16、这儿遇到了他。(to ones surprise)5考点8让门开着，让猫进来。(keep),To my surprise，I met him here.,Keep the door open and let the cat in.,二、单项选择 6考点1I dont like showers or windy weather. AMe too BMe neither CSo I do DNeither I do7考点3What are you going to do when you grow up? A singer，but my parents wish me a teacher. Aam
17、 Bto be Cwill be Dbe8考点4We looked at each other surprise when we heard a bird singing“Happy birthday to you” Ain Bto Cby Dat,B,B,A,9考点5Would you please see the film Furious 7(速度与激情7) with me tonight，Mary? Id love to，but Ive Lindas invitation to dinner. Asuffered Bearned Creceived Daccepted10考点6The t
18、raffic signs warn people after drinking. Ato drive Bnot to drive Cdriving Ddont drive11语法1What should we do to protect the fish in the river? We throw rubbish into the river. Aneed Bneednt Cmust Dmustnt,D,B,D,12语法1What will the weather be like tomorrow? It be rainy，cloudy or sunny.Who knows? Amust B
19、might Cshould Dcant13考点1I dont like such TV programmes.They are too boring. Its a waste of time. AMe neither BIm sorry CThe same to you DThats OK 14考点3 I like places where the weather is always warm.I hope Hawaii this winter. Avisiting Bto visit Cvisited Dto visiting,B,A,B,15考点5My uncle called and a
20、sked me if I had the birthday gift from him. Ainvented Braised Creceived Dordered16考点6 To keep children away from danger，we parents not to leave children at home alone. Awarn Ballow Chope Dwish17考点42017无锡中考Heres a present for you.Happy birthday，sweetie! Open it. Wow! An iWatch？ ！ Thank you so much，D
21、ad! AWhat a surprise BWhat surprise CWhat a waste DWhat waste,C,A,A,18语法1Is that Miss Liu over there? No.It be her.She has gone to the USA. Amustnt Bcant Cwont Dneednt19语法1Must we finish the work today? We have something else to do tomorrow. AYes，we can BNo，we cant CYes，we must DNo，we neednt,B,C,20语
22、法2Please be careful. there are no mistakes in your homework. AThink about BFind out CThink of DMake sure21考点2Lets play football now. Your leg hurts badly now.You need to rest in bed. AAre you joking? BThats nice of you. CGood luck! DHave fun.,D,A,话题写作指导,话题 5：习俗规范,考情分析,从近几年全国中考命题范围分析，了解不同国家的风俗习惯是语言学习
23、的目标之一，其常有以下两个命题角度： 1规章制度，如 2015福州；2015南京；2017营口。 2文化习俗，如 2015兰州；2016南京。 对于潍坊市中考命题来说，此话题目前是个空白。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】 短语 1for example 比如 2each other 彼此；互相 3in public 在公共场所 4speak loudly 大声说话 5for the first time 首次；初次 6care for 关心 7in order to 为了 8offer sth.to sb.给某人提供某物句型 1We dont.until.直到我们才 2In order to.，w
24、e should/we shouldnt.为了，我们应该/不应该 3Dont.if. 如果，不要,1直到大家都坐下我们才开始吃饭。2吃饭时你不能大声说话。3如果你在公共场所，不要乱扔垃圾。,We didnt / dont eat until everyone sat/sits.,You cant speak loudly when you have a meal.,Dont throw rubbish everywhere if you are,【基础写作运用】,in public places.,经典亮句积累,开头句 Here are some manners that you should
25、 know.下面是一些你应该知道的礼仪。中间句 1Its a good idea to take a small gift.带个小礼物是好主意。 2You might take a bottle of wine.你可以带一瓶酒 3You should arrive on time.你应该按时到达。 4You should call and tell them if you.如果你你应该打电话告诉他们。,5If you dont know how to use.，just watch the other people，and follow them.如果你不知道如何使用，只需要观察别人，并跟着他
26、们去做。结尾句 1I think these are helpful to you.我认为这些对你有帮助。 2So dont worry about that.因此不要担心。 3I hope youll have a good time there.我希望你在那里玩得愉快。,典例运用,【例】 大明要去一个美国家庭吃饭。请你根据以下提示告诉他美国的餐桌礼仪(table manners)和风俗习惯。 1可以带一件小礼物，如一束花或者一瓶酒(如果那个家庭喜欢喝酒的话)。 2应当按时或者稍迟510分钟到达，不要早到。如果将要迟到15分钟以上的话，要打电话告诉他们。 3在餐桌旁要尽量随意一些。如果不知道
27、怎样做，就问问旁边的人。 4如果喜欢主人准备的食物，要说出来。当然，还应当感谢主人的款待，过后可以邮寄一张卡片或表达谢意的纸条。 参考词汇 knife刀 fork叉 spoon汤匙 uncomfortable不舒服的 nervous紧张的 host男主人 hostess女主人,【审题指导】 1时态：以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。 2按饭前、饭中和饭后的顺序来叙述美国的餐桌礼仪和风俗习惯。 3文中穿插提建议的句型或者祈使句，让读者对于美国的餐桌礼仪和风俗习惯有直观的了解。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】 ,Dear Daming， I know youll visit an American fam
28、ily.Here are some manners you should know. Its a good idea to take a small gift when you go to have a dinner. Flowers are always nice，or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family like to drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early.If youre g
29、oing to be more than fifteen minutes late，you should call and tell them.,范文借鉴,Try to be free at the dinner table. If you dont know how to use the knife，fork，or spoon，just watch the other people，and follow them.If you still have no idea what to do，dont be shy about asking the person next to you.Its b
30、etter to ask than to be quiet and feel uncomfortable and nervous. If you like the food，say so.Of course，you should thank the host and hostess for the meal and their kindness.Its also a good idea to send a card or a thankyou note the following day. I think these are helpful to you.So dont worry about that.I hope youll have a good time there. Yours， ,范文借鉴,借鉴点,Here are句型引入主题。 运用Its a good idea to do sth.结构；You should.结构；Try to do sth.结构来介绍礼仪。 用if引导的条件状语从句表述增添文采。 结尾段表达祝愿。,
