1、Lesson 4 Superhero,一,二,三,四,一、对于里夫这样的超人,你认为我们应该向他学习什么呢超人是深受观众喜爱的一部经典电影,超人的扮演者克里斯托弗里夫更是生活中的超人。1995年,他从马背上摔下来导致全身瘫痪,但他从未放弃过重新站起来的希望。里夫不仅关注自己病情的治疗,而且还为更多像他一样饱受疾病折磨的残疾人大声疾呼,希望更多瘫痪的病人能够有机会站立起来。尽管里夫一直说,他所做的努力都是为了自己,但实际上在他的心灵深处,他肯定知道最终受益的将不是他,而是其他需要帮助的人,这正说明了他的伟大。,答案:略,一,二,三,四,二、短语互译 1.因而著名 2.期望某人做某事 3.一项对的
2、研究 4.吸引对的注意 5.为感到遗憾 6.get involved with 7.react to 8.on ones own 9.give up 10.pull through 11.get on 12.far too,be famous for,expect sb.to do sth.,a research into .,draw attention to .,feel sorry for .,参加,参与,对作出反应,单独地,独自地,放弃,渡过难关,融洽相处,太,极为,一,二,三,四,三、请从课文中找出与下列描述对应的单词 1.the way in which two people,gr
3、oups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other2.a particular form of hurt,damage or loss3.to end marriage with ones husband or wife legally4.with strong belief in ones ability,答案: relationship,答案: injury,答案: divorce,答案: confident,一,二,三,四,5.a deep study on something6.to give stre
4、ngth or hope to someone7.an act of giving without thinking of being paid back8.something that happens to you and has an effect on your mind or feelings,答案: research,答案: encourage,答案: charity,答案: experience,一,二,三,四,答案:A,答案:D,四、根据课文内容选择正确答案 1.Christopher Reeve is famous as a(n) . A.actor B.player C.do
5、ctor D.superman2.After Christopher fell from his horse, . A.he couldnt breathe B.he made speeches all over the world C.he became a doctor D.he couldnt walk,一,二,三,四,答案:C,答案:C,3.What saved Christophers life? A.Medicine. B.The doctors words. C.His wifes love. D.His own film.4.Christopher did many thing
6、s for the charity,except that . A.he raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries B.he made speeches all over the USA about his experiences C.he made his parents get closer D.he helped many disabled people improve their quality of life,一,二,三,四,5.From the passage we know . A.C
7、hristopher could walk at last B.Christopher never thought of giving up C.Christophers parents got married again D.Christopher got involved with charity work before he fell from his horse,答案:B,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.He made many successful films and TV shows but he is most famous for his Superman films. 他在许
8、多成功的电影和电视节目中出演,但最著名的还是他的电影超人系列。 考点be famous for 因而著名 London was once famous for its fogs. 伦敦曾以多雾而闻名。 If you ask a Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow,the answer is sure to be Harbin. 你如果问一个中国人哪个城市以冰雪闻名,答案肯定是哈尔滨。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,阅读下面的句子,体会famous的搭配和含义。 He is famous as a writer,but in fact,he
9、is an excellent car racer as well. 他作为作家而出名,但实际上,他还是一位优秀的赛车手。 搭配:be famous as 含义:作为而出名 He is famous to us because of his brilliant performance in New York Knicks. 他因在纽约尼克斯队的杰出表现为我们所熟知。 搭配:be famous to 含义:为所熟知,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 用as,for或to填空 (1)Guilin is famous its beautiful scenery. (2)Guilin is fam
10、ous a city with beautiful scenery. (3)Guilin is a tourist destination(目的地) famous people all over the world.,for,as,to,2.At first,he couldnt breathe without a machine,but he learnt to breathe on his own. 起初,他离不开呼吸机,但他很快就学会了自己呼吸。 考点on ones own 单独地,独自地 【高考典句】(2016课标全国乙卷)In the 1960s we were all a litt
11、le wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. 在20世纪60年代,我们都有点狂野,不能离家太远或者足够快地证明我们可以自己做。阅读下面的句子,体会own的搭配和含义。 I have a study of my own in my house. 我在家里有属于自己的书房。 搭配 of ones own 含义 属于自己的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 翻译句子 (1)我通常和朋友一起度假,但今年我决定一个人去
12、。(2)别帮他,让他自己做。(3)在有些国家,学生们得花许多时间自己学习。(4)我们坚持我们自己的意见。,答案: I usually spend my holidays with my friends,but I am going on my own this year.,答案: Dont help him.Let him do it on his own.,答案: In some countries,students have to spend lots of time studying on their own.,答案: We hold the opinion of our own.,1,
13、2,3,4,5,6,7,3.Have you thought of giving up after the accident? 事故发生后,你想过放弃吗? 考点一think of 考虑 I have many things to think of at the moment. 目前,我有许多事情要考虑。 Hes thinking of studying abroad. 他正在考虑出国留学。,与think相关的常见短语: think ahead预先考虑;预想 think over仔细考虑;慎重考虑 think better of sb.对某人有较高的评价,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点二giv
14、e up 放弃 【高考典句】(2016天津卷)I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing,but she refused to give up and insisted she go. 我告诉她一整晚的咳嗽之后她不应该去游泳,但是她拒绝放弃,坚持要去。 At the age of fifteen she gave up taking piano lessons to concentrate on her schoolwork. 她十五岁时,不再学习钢琴,而是开始专心读书。 归纳 give up可用作不及物动词短语和及物动
15、词短语;用作及物动词短语时,后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,阅读下面的句子,体会give的搭配和含义。 I gave in to him,but Ive never regretted for it. 我向他作出了让步,但从未为此后悔过。 搭配 give in 含义 屈服 If the sun did not give off heat,the temperature of the earth would fall almost to absolute zero. 假如太阳不散发热量,地球的温度几乎会下降到绝对零度。 搭配 give off 含义 发出,散
16、发出 They stood there,giving out the leaflets to the passers-by. 他们站在那里,向路人散发传单。 搭配 give out 含义 分发,散发,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用完成句子 (1)你是否想过你粗心大意的后果将会是什么吗? Have you ever what the result of your carelessness would be? (2)老麦克唐纳戒了一段时间的烟,但不久又吸上了。 Old McDonald for a while,but soon returned to his old way. 翻译句子 (3
17、)你很沉默,在想什么呢?(4)你应该戒酒。,thought of,gave up smoking,答案:Youre very quiet;what are you thinking of?,答案:You should/ought to give up drinking.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.The doctor said I was not going to pull through. 医生说我无法康复了。 考点pull through 使从(受伤)中活下来;渡过难关 The operation was successful and the doctors believed the
18、 patient would pull through. 手术非常成功,医生们相信这位病人可以活下来。 Without his selfless help,she wouldnt have pulled through this difficulty. 要是没有他的无私的帮助,她不可能渡过这次难关。 归纳 pull through 既可用作不及物动词短语,也可用作及物动词短语。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,阅读下面的句子,体会pull的搭配和含义。 They pulled down the old shop and built a supermarket. 他们拆掉了旧商店,建起了一个超市。
19、搭配 pull down 含义 摧毁 He pulled in at the side of the road. 他把车停在路边。 搭配 pull in 含义 进站;停靠 【高考典句】(2016四川卷)On a family car trip,her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter,as a surprise for her niece. 在一次家庭汽车旅行中,她的姑姑黛德拿出一本哈利波特,作为送给侄女的一个惊喜。 搭配 pull out 含义 拿出,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,He told the children not to pu
20、ll up the young plants. 他告诉孩子们别拔幼苗。 搭配 pull up 含义 拔起,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 语法填空 (1)We were in great trouble last month,but we managed to pull . (2)Its easier to pull than to build up. 完成句子 (3)她病得很厉害,看来不大可能康复了。 She was so ill that it seemed unlikely that she . (4)这件事会很难解决,但我们将协力把它完成。 Its going to be dif
21、ficult,but we together.,through,down,would pull through,will pull through it,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.We have always got on really well.我们总是相处融洽。 考点get on(well)融洽相处 I usually get on well with my father,although he can have a sharp tongue occasionally. 虽然有时父亲待我态度很生硬,但我通常与他相处得还是很好的。 I always try to get on with
22、 all kinds of people. 我总是努力与各种各样的人都和睦相处。阅读下面的句子,体会get on的含义。 You are getting on nicely with your English. 你的英语进步很大。 含义:进展(顺利),进步,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 语法填空 (1)We like Jack because he is a man who everybody thinks is pleasant to get on . 翻译句子 (2)你与父母相处得好吗?(3)他很容易相处。,with,Do you get on well with your par
23、ents?,He is easy to get on well with.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,6.How did your parents react to the accident? 你父母对这次事故反应如何? 考点react vi.反应 react to对作出反应 【高考典句】(2016课标全国丙卷) But when you share a story with your friends,you care a lot more how they react. 但是当你和你的朋友分享一个故事,你更关心他们的反应。 Some people can react badly to so
24、me certain food. 有的人对某些食物会产生不良反应。阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义。 What was his reaction to the news?他对这个消息的反应如何? 词性 名词 含义 反应,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 语法填空 (1)As a new diplomat(外交官),he often thinks of how he can react the questions from reporters all over the world. 一句多译 (2)她对你的建议有什么反应? a. b.,to,How did she react to y
25、our suggestion?,Whats her reaction to your suggestion?,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7.So you can see,Im far too busy with living to think of giving up! 所以你可以看到,我现在为生活而忙碌,决不会考虑放弃! 考点far too 太,极为 The play was badly acted,besides being far too long. 除了太长以外,那个戏剧还演得太差。 Many factories spent far too much money on adverti
26、sing their products without trying to promote the quality of their goods. 很多厂家把大量的钱花在给产品做广告上,却不努力去提高其产品的质量。 归纳 far too的用法相当于too,far起强调作用,too后面接形容词或副词的原级。同义短语为much too。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,阅读下面的句子,体会far相关短语的含义。 【高考典句】(2015天津卷)Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement has been reached so far by the
27、two sides. 尽管之前有好几轮的会谈,但是迄今为止双方仍然没有达成协议。 含义 迄今为止 Im far from pleased with your behaviour. 我对你的表现很不满意。 含义 远远不,一点也不 As far as I know,it is convenient to do the shopping in that small city. 据我所知,在那个小城市购物非常方便。 含义 据我所知,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 单句改错 (1)The hole was too far small for him to go through.翻译句子 (2)他车开得太快了,结果出了事故。,答案:too farfar too或去掉far,答案:He drove far too fast so that he had an accident.,
