1、1广元市川师大万达中学 2019 年春高一 4 月月考英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。2.本堂考试 120 分钟，满分 150 分。3.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并使用 2B 铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回，答题卡不得折叠。第 I 卷（选择题 共 70 分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A Ophelia and th
2、e Marvelous Boy by Karen Foxlee Type: FantasyWhen Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot s
3、ee.Targeted readers: People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book. A Hundred Horses by Sarah Lean Type: MysteryThe wooden horse Nell brings along during her visits to aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angels true identity, a bond grows between them and a group
4、of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magical. But where is it? Nell doesnt know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers: Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting. How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine Jinks Type: FantasyBirdie is an orphan who is good at trapp
5、ing monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin hunter in the forest. When kids go missing, its up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers: Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great 2pleasure in this book. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris Grab
6、enstein Type: FictionAfter a car accident Jamie loses his family, so he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He has been recently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York Stat
7、e. Targeted readers: This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books.1. Which writer tells a story about a girl saving the world?A. Karen Foxle B. Sarah LeanC. Catherine Jinks D. James Patterson and Chris Grabenstein2. Nature lovers may take interest in _ .A. Ophelia and the Marvel
8、ous Boy B. A Hundred HorsesC. How to Catch a Bogle D. I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story3. Who goes through life challenges without losing heart?A. Ophelia B. Nell C. Birdie D. JamieBOne day when I was five, my mother scolded me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside
9、and not be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry movement to open the screen door with my foot, I had kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my c
10、hild had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking for such behavior. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door be, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense aga
11、inst unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly remind me of my mistake. For years I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in th
12、rough the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same 3thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all.My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) wo
13、rds perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for my behavior delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.4. The underlined word “ remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means_.A. injury B. sense C. regret D.
14、notice5. When the author damaged the door, his parents_.A. scolded him for his bad behavior B. gave him a spankingC. told him how expensive it was D. left the door unrepaired6. How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?A. He felt it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home.B. He f
15、ound that his family members no longer liked him.C. He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.D. He felt he had to work hard to make up for the damage.7. What is the main idea of this text?A. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.B. What the best way to become a
16、 more patient person is.C. Adults should ignore their childrens bad behavior.D. Parents are the best teachers of their children.CPeople who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind. The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the g
17、reatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet.Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise. The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link, “While this is an interesting
18、link, we need further research to make sure if its the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of peoples lifestyle.”The study followed nearly 120,000 people for 30 years. The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study. People eating nuts once a week wer
19、e 11% less likely to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts. Lead researcher Dr. Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Womens Hospital, said, “The most 4obvious benefit was a decrease of 29% in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant
20、reduction of 11% in the danger of dying from cancer.”They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇) and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性). Nuts contain unsaturated fat(不饱和脂肪), protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscui
21、ts.Victoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your sa
22、lt and sugar intake down.8. According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most from eating nuts?A. Those who eat most nuts at a time. B. Those who eat most nuts.C. Those who eat nuts on their daily diet. D. Those who eat less nuts.9. Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts
23、 eater?A. Cancer B. Heart disease C. Stomach disease D. Unknown.10. The writer developed the article mainly by_.A. the order of time B. specific examples C. listing data D. comparing the difference11. Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper?A. Science section B. Health section C
24、. Entertainment section D. Tech sectionDIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in
25、 a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way to
26、wards reducing the possibility of quarreling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. 5But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers now
27、adays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encour
28、aging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages(堵塞) that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drive
29、rs cant even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.12. According to the passage, troubles on
30、the road are often caused by_ .A. the great speed of modern life B. traffic jamsC. terrible road conditions D. the behavior of the drivers13. In the writers opinion, a good driver should_ .A. beat back when forced to face rude drivingB. show road politeness properlyC. join in traffic stream quickly
31、however other people feelD. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to14. The following statements are right EXCEPT that_.A. Some modern drivers are not good at driving B. Road politeness is good sense as well as good manners C.A friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer
32、 to an act of politeness D. It is also right to have a tiger in the drivers seat15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Road politeness B. Traffic problems C. Good manners D. Modern drivers第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。VoluntourismVolunteering to help peop
33、le in need combined with travelling to faraway places is a new trend in the travel industry. It is called voluntourism. People 6travel to other countries, learn languages and gain new experiences. 16 . Recent statistics show that in the past few years voluntourism has been one of the fastest-growing
34、 areas of tourism. More than 1.6 million people around the world are volunteers in other countries. They help build schools, assist in hospitals and do farming work in developing countries. 17 . They keep in touch with their host families after they return home, and many return to visit.There are ma
35、ny reasons why people want to engage in voluntourism. When people choose to join a voluntourism program, they are joining a global network of volunteers who are living and working with diverse cultures on projects that have a positive effect. The volunteers come from all over the world, and they wil
36、l share the passion for giving back and the desire to broaden horizons. Some students also see it as a gap year after school, while others simply want to take time out from a job and do something else. 18 . However, many voluntourists do not see volunteering as what it is. They think it is a cheap w
37、ay of travelling and dont really want to get involved in hard work.While voluntourism has been around for over a century, modern volunteering started with the Peace Corps, a program that the US government started in the 1960s. From then on, voluntourism has become more and more popular. Many organiz
38、ations start similar projects. 19 . And they have hundreds of different types of programs for people to choose from in more than 30 developing countries. The programs run year round and each volunteer chooses when they want to start and the duration they would like to stay for.20 . They say that if
39、people really want to help those in need, there are many opportunities in their own community to do this. On the other side, volunteers are often not skilled enough for the tasks that they do. Travel experts point out that in some cases voluntourists are often taken advantage of by the organization
40、that sets up the trips.A. Not everyone sees voluntourism in a positive way.B. Some of them establish lasting bonds with people there.C. And there are those who are bored and merely seek adventure. D. Most voluntourism organizations employ people from similar fields.E. They find it is the best way to
41、 get the best of the world.F. By participating in voluntourism, they are contributing to local economy.G. They offer voluntourism trips to suit peoples interest, experience level or age.7第二部分 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）“A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high.” Im sure that John would ag
42、ree with this saying, 21 he felt this way almost every day in school.By high school, John was the most famous 22 in his town. He was always absent, didnt answer questions and got into 23 . He had failed almost every exam by the time he entered his senior year, yet was 24 each year to a higher grade
43、level. Teachers didnt want to 25 him again the following year. John was moving on, but definitely not moving 26 .I met John for the first time at a weekend leadership training program since John was one of 405 students who 27 . At the start of the training, John was just standing 28 the circle of st
44、udents, against the back wall. He didnt 29 join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games 30 him in.The ice really melted when the groups started building a list of 31 and negative things that had occurred at school that year. John 32 some constructive ideas on those situations. The o
45、ther students in Johns group 33 his comments. All of a sudden John felt like a 34 of the group, and before long he was 35 like a leader. By the end of the training, he had joined the Homeless Project team. The other students on the team were 36 with his passionate concern and ideas. They 37 elected
46、John co-chairman of the team.John started 38 at school every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time. He led a second project, 39 300 blankets and 1,000 pairs of shoes for the homeless shelter from house to house.A bird with a broken wing only needs 40 . Once healed, it can fly h
47、igher than the rest.21. A. if B. until C. as D. though22. A. storyteller B. troublemaker C. dream-seeker D. peace-lover23. A. fights B. debt C. difficulties D. work24. A. driven away B. left out C. kept in D. passed on25. A. love B. pet C. have D. chase26. A. in B. up C. away D. back27. A. signed up
48、 B. ran away C. fell down D. went by828. A. around B. onto C. among D. outside29. A. hurriedly B. easily C. readily D. warmly30. A. drew B. led C. sent D. put31. A. useless B. meaningful C. strange D. positive32. A. changed B. expressed C. reserved D. noticed33. A. refused B. ignored C. welcomed D.
49、gathered34. A. founder B. heart C. leader D. part35. A. dressed B. treated C. born D. shaped36. A. impressed B. patient C. disappointed D. familiar37. A. still B. again C. hardly D. even38. A. showing up B. dropping out C. going down D. walking around39. A. buying B. collecting C. donating D. making40. A. raising B. feeding C. mending D. replacing第 II 卷（非选择题 共 80 分）注意事项：必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所
