IEC 60834-2-1993 Performance and testing of teleprotection equipment of power systems part 2 analogue comparison systems《电力系统远方保护设备的性能和试验 第2部分 模拟比较系统》.pdf

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IEC 60834-2-1993 Performance and testing of teleprotection equipment of power systems part 2 analogue comparison systems《电力系统远方保护设备的性能和试验 第2部分 模拟比较系统》.pdf_第1页
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1、NORME INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CE1 IEC 6083412 Premiere dition First edition 1993-06 Performances et essai des matriels de tlprotection des rseaux dnergie lectrique - Deuxime partie: Systmes comparaison analogique Performance and testing of teleprotection equipment of power systems - Pa

2、rt 2: Analogue comparison systems Numro de rfrence Reference number CEI/IEC 60834-2: 1993 Numros des publications Depuis le ler janvier 1997, les publications de la CE1 sont numrotes partir de 60000. Publications consolides Les versions consolides de certaines publications de la CE1 incorporant les

3、amendements sont disponibles. Par exemple, les numros ddition 1.0, 1.1 et 1.2 indiquent respectivement la publication de base, la publication de base incorporant lamendement 1, et la publication de base incorporant les amendements 1 et 2. Validit de la prsente publication Le contenu technique des pu

4、blications de la CE1 est constamment revu par la CE1 afin quil reflte ltat actuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs la date de reconfirmation de la publication sont disponibles dans le Catalogue de la CEI. Les renseignements relatifs des questions ltude et des travaux en cours entrepris p

5、ar le comit technique qui a tabli cette publication, ainsi que la liste des publications tablies, se trouvent dans les documents ci- dessous: Site web de la CEP Catalogue des publications de la CE1 Publi annuellement et mis jour rgulirement (Catalogue en ligne)* Disponible la fois au 4te web de la C

6、EI* et comme priodique imprim Bulletin de la CE1 Terminologie, symboles graphiques et littraux En ce qui concerne la terminologie gnrale, le lecteur se reportera la CE1 60050: Vocabulaire Electro- technique International (VE I). Pour les symboles graphiques, les symboles littraux et les signes dusag

7、e gnral approuvs par la CEI, le lecteur consultera la CE1 60027: Symboles littraux a utiliser en lectrotechnique, la CE1 6041 7: Symboles graphiques utilisables sur le matriel. Index, relev et compilation des feuilles individuelles, et la CE1 60617: Symboles graphiques pour schmas. * Voir adresse ai

8、te web, sur la page de titre. Numbering As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the 60000 series. Consolidated publications Consolidated versions of some IEC publications including amendments are available. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, res

9、pectively, to the base publication, the base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating amendments 1 and 2. Validity of this publication The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content reflects curre

10、nt technology. Information relating to the date of the reconfirmation of the publication is available in the IEC catalogue. Information on the subjects under consideration and work in progress undertaken by the technical committee which has prepared this publication, as well as the list of publicati

11、ons issued, is to be found at the following IEC sources: IEC web site Catalogue of IEC publications Published yearly with regular updates (On-line catalogue) Available both at the IEC web site* and as a printed periodical IEC Bulletin Terminology, graphical and letter symbols For general terminology

12、 readers are referred to I EC 60050: International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV). For graphical symbols, and letter symbols and signs approved by the IEC for general use, readers are referred to publications IEC 60027: Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology, IEC 60417: Graphical sym

13、bols for use on equipment. Index, survey and compilation of the single sheets and IEC 60617: Graphical symbols for diagrams. * See web site address on title page. NORME INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CE1 IEC 60834-2 Premire dition First edition 1993-06 Performances et essai des matriels de tl

14、protection des rseaux dnergie lectrique - Deuxime partie: Systmes comparaison analogique Performance and testing of teleprotection equipment of power systems - Part 2: Analogue comparison systems O IEC 1993 Droits de reproduction rservs - Copyright - all rights reserved Aucune partie de cette public

15、ation ne peut tre reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, procd, lectronique ou mcanique. y compris la photo- including photocopying and microfilm, without permi

16、ssion in copie et les microfilms, sans raccord crit de lditeur. writing from the publisher. International Electrotechnical Commission Telefax: +41 22 919 0300 3, rue de Varemb Geneva, Switzerland IEC web site http: /www.iec.ch e-mail: inmailiec.ch W CODE PRIX PRICE CODE Pour prix, voir catalogue en

17、vigueur For price, see current catalogue Commission Electrotechnique Internationale International Electrotechnical Commission MernnyHaponHafl TPOTXHHWCHR KOMHCCHR O 5 -2- SOM MAI RE 834-2 O CEI:1993 Pages AVANT-PROPOS 6 Articles SECTION 1: GNRALITS 1.1 Domaine dapplication et objet 1.2 Rfrences norm

18、atives . 1.3 Conditions de service 1.3.1 Conditions ambiantes 7.3.2 1.3.3 1.3.4 Conditions de stockage . 1.4 Systme de tlcommunication utilis Tension dalimentation pour fonctionnement sur batterie . Tension dalimentation pour fonctionnement sur rseau alternatif 8 8 10 10 10 10 12 12 SECTION 2: TERMI

19、NOLOGIE SECTION 3: CARACTRISTIQUES DES DISPOSITIFS DE TLPROTECTION 3.1 Configuration des dispositifs de tlprotection et de leurs interfaces 14 3.2 Temps de fonctionnement du systme de tlprotection (TA ou To) 16 3.3 16 COMPARAISON ANALOGIQUE Temps de fonctionnement du systme de protection ( TB ou $)

20、SECTION 4: PRESCRIPTIONS Prescriptions gnrales applicables aux interfaces du matriel . 4.1.1 Isolement 4.1.2 Niveau de tenue aux chocs 4.1.3 Niveau de perturbation haute frquence 4.1.4 Prescriptions spcifi ues applicables linterface entre le matriel de protection et le mat 1 riel de tlprotection dan

21、s un systme sparatif . 4.2 Prescriptions spcifiques lalimentation 4.2.1 Variations dalimentation . 4.2.2 Coupures . 4.2.3 Bruit rinject 4.2.4 Inversion de polarit 4.3 Prescriptions de fonctionnement . 4.3.1 Prescriptions globales de protection 4.3.2 Surveillance et alarmes . 4.1 18 18 18 18 18 20 20

22、 22 22 22 22 22 28 SECTION 5: MTHODES APPLICABLES AU CONTRLE DES PERFORMANCES 5.1 Contrle gnral dinterface du matriel 30 5.1.1 Isolement . 30 5.1.2 Niveau de tenue aux chocs . 30 5.1.3 Essai de perturbation haute frquence 30 834-2 O IEC:1993 -3- CONTENTS Page FOREWORD 7 Clause 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 3.1 3.

23、2 3.3 4.1 4.2 4.3 5.1 SECTION 1 : GENERAL Scope and object . Normative references Service conditions . 1.3.1 Ambient conditions 1.3.2 Supply voltage with battery operation . 1.3.3 Supply voltage with a.c. mains operation 1 . 3.4 Storage conditions . Telecommunication system u sed SECTION 2: TERMINOL

24、OGY SECTION 3: CHARACTERISTIC OF ANALOGUE COMPARISON TELEPROTECTION SCHEMES Arrangement of teleprotection schemes and their associated interfaces Teleprotection operating time (TA or To) Protection operating time ( Ts or i, ) SECTION 4: REQUIREMENTS General equipment interface requirements 4.1.1 Ins

25、ulation levels . 4.1.2 Impulse withstand level . 4.1.3 High frequency disturbance level . 4.1.4 Specific requirements for interface between separate protection equipment and teleprotection equipment Specific power supply requirements . 4.2.1 Power supply variations . 4.2.2 Interruptions . 4.2.3 Refl

26、ected noise 4.2.4 Reverse polarity Operational requirements . 4.3.1 Overall protection requirements 4.3.2 Monitoring and alarms SECTION 5: METHODS FOR PERFORMANCE TESTING General equipment interface tests 5.1.1 Insulation tests 5.1.2 Impulse withstand test 5.1.3 High frequency disturbance test . 9 9

27、 11 11 11 11 13 13 15 17 17 19 19 19 19 19 21 21 23 23 23 23 23 29 31 31 31 31 -4- 834-2 O CE111 993 Artides Pages 5.2 Contrle spcifique lalimentation 5.2.1 Variations dalimentation . 5.2.2 Coupures . 5.2.3 Bruit rinject 5.2.4 Inversion de polarit 5.3 Contrle de performances des systmes de tlprotect

28、ion . 5.3.1 Gnralits 5.3.2 Procdure 5.3.3 Condition de rfrence 5.3.4 Commande, surveillance et rglage du courant . 5.3.5 Application du bruit la voie de tlprotection 5.3.6 Fiabilit 5.3.7 Scurit Contrle des fonctions dalarme 5.4 30 30 30 32 32 32 32 34 34 36 38 40 44 50 Figures 52 ANNEXES A Types de

29、systmes de protection comparaison analogique et dispositifs de tlprotection associs 68 B Modle i2 voie symtrique binaire . 74 C Bibliographie . 76 834-2 O IECY 993 -5- Clause Page 5.2 Specific power supply tests 5.2.1 Power supply variations . 5.2.2 Interruptions . 5.2.3 Reflected noise 5.2.4 Revers

30、e polarity 5.3 Teleprotection system performance tests 5.3.1 General . 5.3.2 Procedure . 5.3.3 Reference condition 5.3.4 Current control, monitoring and settings 5.3.5 Application of noise to teleprotection channel 5.3.6 Dependability . 5.3.7 Security 5.4 Checking alarm functions . 31 31 31 33 33 33

31、 33 35 35 37 39 41 45 51 Figures . 53 ANNEXES A Types of analogue comparison protection systems and associated teleprotection schemes . 69 B The binary symmetric channel (BSC) model 75 C Bibliography 77 -6- 834-2 O CEI:1993 DIS 57( BC)55 COMMISSION LECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE Rapport de vote 57(

32、BC)64 PERFORMANCES ET ESSAI DES MATRIELS DE TLPROTECTION DES RSEAUX DNERGIE LECTRIQUE - Partie 2: Systmes comparaison analogique AVANT-PROPOS La CE1 (Commission Electrotechnique Internationale) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation compose de lensemble des comits lectrotechniques nationaux

33、Comits nationaux de la CEI). La CE1 a pour objet de favoriser la coopration internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans les domaines de llectricit et de llectronique. A cet effet, la CEI, entre autres activits, publie des Normes internationales. Leur laboration est confie des com

34、its dtudes, aux travaux desquels tout Comit national intress par le sujet trait peut participer. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent galement aux travaux. La CE1 collabore troitement avec lorganisation Internationale de Nor

35、malisation (ISO), selon des conditions fixes par accord entre les deux organisations., Les dcisions ou accords officiels de la CE1 en ce qui concerne les questions techniques, prpars par les comits dtudes o sont reprsents tous les Comits nationaux sintressant ces questions, expriment dans la plus gr

36、ande mesure possible un accord international sur les sujets examins. Ces dcisions constituent des recommandations internationales publies sous forme de normes, de rapports techniques ou de guides et agres comme telles par les Comits nationaux. Dans le but dencourager lunification internationale, les

37、 Comits nationaux de la CE1 sengagent appliquer de faon transparente, dans toute la mesure possible, les Normes internationales de la CE1 dans leurs normes nationales et rgionales. Toute divergence entre la norme de la CE1 et la norme nationale ou rgionale correspondante doit tre indique en termes c

38、lairs dans cette dernire. La Norme internationale CE1 834-2 a t tablie par le comit dtudes 57 de la CEI: Tl- conduite, tlprotection et tlcommunications connexes pour systmes lectriques de puissance. Le texte de cette norme est issu des documents suivants: Le rapport de vote indiqu dans le tableau ci

39、dessus donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti lapprobation de cette norme. La CE1 834 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Perfor- mances et essai des matriels de tlprotection des rseaux dnergie lectrique: - Partie 1 : 1988, Systmes de commande bande troite - Parti

40、e 2: 1993, Systmes comparaison analogique. Les annexes A, B et C sont donnes uniquement titre dinformation. 834-2 O IEC3 993 -7- INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION PERFORMANCE AND TESTING OF TELEPROTECTION EQUIPMENT OF POWER SYSTEMS - Part 2: Analogue comparison systems FOREWORD 1) The IEC (I

41、nternational Electrotechnicai Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical cpmmittees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international cooperation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and ele

42、ctronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International. governmental an

43、d non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agre

44、ements of the EC on technical matters, prepared by technical committees on which all the National Committees having a special interest therein are represented, express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the subjects dealt with. 3) They have the form of recommendations f

45、or international use published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum e

46、xtent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. International Standard IEC 834-2 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 57: Tele- control, teleprotecti

47、on and associated telecommmunications for electric power systems. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: I DIS I Report on Voting I I 57(C0)55 I 57(C0)64 I Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the a

48、bove table. IEC 834 consists of the following parts, underlhe general title “Performance and testing of teleprotection equipment of power systems“: - Part 1: 1988, Narrow-band command systems - Part 2: 1993, Analogue comparison systems. Annexes A, B and C are for information only. -8- 834-2 0 CEIA 993 PERFORMANCES ET ESSAI DES MATRIELS DE TLPROTECTION DES RSEAUX DNERGIE LECTRIQUE - Partie 2: Systmes comparaison analogique SECTION 1 : GNRALITS 1.1 Domaine dapplication et objet La prsente partie de la CE1 834 sapplique aux systmes de tlprotection bande troite

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