IEC 60974-5-2013 Arc welding equipment - Part 5 Wire feeders《电弧焊设备.第5部分 焊丝进料装置》.pdf

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1、 IEC 60974-5 Edition 3.0 2013-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Arc welding equipment Part 5: Wire feeders Matriel de soudage larc Partie 5: Dvidoirs IEC 60974-5:2013 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2013 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise sp

2、ecified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions a

3、bout IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre

4、reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de la CEI ou du Comit national de la CEI du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous dsirez obteni

5、r des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de la CEI de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC Th

6、e International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC.

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9、opedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centr

10、e - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de la CEI La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Nor

11、mes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications CEI Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut a

12、voir t publi. Liens utiles: Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance vous permet de trouver des publications CEI en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou

13、 retires. Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en lign

14、e au monde de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI) en ligne. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc

15、 Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 60974-5 Edition 3.0 2013-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Arc welding equipment Part 5: Wire feeders Matriel de soudage larc Partie 5: Dvidoirs INTERNATIONAL

16、ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE S ICS 25.160 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-83220-825-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained thi

17、s publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 60974-5 IEC:2013 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Environmental conditions 7 5 Tests 7 5.1 Test c

18、onditions 7 5.2 Measuring instruments 7 5.3 Conformity of components . 8 5.4 Type tests . 8 5.5 Routine tests . 8 6 Protection against electric shock 8 6.1 Insulation 8 6.2 Protection against electric shock in normal service (direct contact) . 8 6.2.1 Protection provided by the enclosure . 8 6.2.2 C

19、apacitors . 9 6.2.3 Automatic discharge of supply circuit capacitors 9 6.2.4 Isolation of the welding circuit 9 6.2.5 Welding circuit touch current . 9 6.2.6 Touch current in normal condition 9 6.3 Protection against electric shock in case of a fault condition (indirect contact) 10 6.3.1 Protective

20、provisions . 10 6.3.2 Isolation between windings of the supply circuit and the welding circuit 10 6.3.3 Internal conductors and connections 10 6.3.4 Isolation of the welding circuit from the frame 10 6.3.5 Touch current in fault condition 10 6.4 Supply voltage . 10 6.5 Protective provisions . 10 6.6

21、 Overcurrent protection of the supply circuit 11 6.7 Cable anchorage . 11 6.8 Auxiliary power supply . 11 6.9 Inlet openings 11 6.10 Control circuits 11 6.11 Isolation of hanging means 11 7 Liquid cooling system . 11 8 Shielding gas supply. 11 9 Thermal requirements . 12 10 Mechanical provisions 12

22、10.1 Wire feeder . 12 10.2 Enclosure strength 12 10.3 Handling means 13 10.4 Drop withstand 13 10.5 Tilting stability . 13 10.6 Filler wire supply . 13 60974-5 IEC:2013 3 10.6.1 Filler wire supply mounting 13 10.6.2 Wire spool retaining device 13 10.6.3 Filler wire over-run 13 10.7 Feeding . 14 10.8

23、 Protection against mechanical hazards 14 11 Rating plate 15 11.1 General . 15 11.2 Description 15 11.3 Contents 15 12 Indication of wire-feed speed 16 13 Instructions and markings . 16 13.1 Instructions . 16 13.2 Markings . 17 Annex A (normative) Determination of the variation in wire-feed speed 18

24、 Annex B (informative) Example for a rating plate of a stand-alone wire feeder . 20 Bibliography 21 Figure 1 Principle of the rating plate of stand-alone wire feeder . 15 Table 1 Minimum degree of protection . 9 4 60974-5 IEC:2013 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ARC WELDING EQUIPMENT Par

25、t 5: Wire feeders FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning stan

26、dardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparat

27、ion is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely wit

28、h the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subj

29、ects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical

30、 content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent p

31、ossible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conf

32、ormity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its dire

33、ctors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arisin

34、g out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is dr

35、awn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60974-5 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 26: Electric welding. This th

36、ird edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2007 and constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: changes induced by the publication of IEC 60974-1:2012; addition of a new symbol for hot

37、 surface (as specified in Clause 9); determination of the maximum load in accordance with 10.7. 60974-5 IEC:2013 5 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 26/503/FDIS 26/507/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found

38、 in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. This standard shall be used in conjunction with IEC 60974-1. The list of all the parts of IEC 60974, under the general title Arc welding equipment, can be found

39、 on the IEC web site. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdra

40、wn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 60974-5 IEC:2013 ARC WELDING EQUIPMENT Part 5: Wire feeders 1 Scope This part of IEC 60974 specifies safety and performance requirements for industrial and professional equipment used in arc welding and allied processes to feed filler wire. The wire f

41、eeder may be a stand-alone unit which may be connected to a separate welding power source or one where the welding power source and the wire feeder are housed in a single enclosure. The wire feeder may be suitable for manually or mechanically guided torches. This part of IEC 60974 is not applicable

42、to spool-on torches that are covered by IEC 60974-7. This part of IEC 60974 is not applicable to wire feeders which are designed mainly for use by laymen and design in accordance with IEC 60974-6. NOTE 1 Typical allied processes are electric arc cutting and arc spraying. NOTE 2 This standard does no

43、t include electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the la

44、test edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60050-195, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Part 195: Earthing and protection against electric shock IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60974-1:2012, Arc welding equipmen

45、t Part 1: Welding power sources IEC 60974-7, Arc welding equipment Part 7: Torches IEC 60974-10, Arc welding equipment Part 10: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements IEC 61140, Protection against electric shock Common aspects for installation and equipment 3 Terms and definitions For the

46、purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60050-195, IEC 60974-1, and IEC 60974-7, as well as the following apply. 60974-5 IEC:2013 7 3.1 drive roll roll in contact with the filler wire and which transfers mechanical power to the filler wire 3.2 filler wire supply source of f

47、iller wire and means for dispensing filler wire to the feeding mechanism 3.3 liner replaceable component that guides the filler wire 3.4 maximum load maximum value of the force required to feed the specified types and sizes of filler wires over the rated speed range 3.5 rated speed range speed range

48、 of the filler wire assigned by the manufacturer for each specified size of filler wire 3.6 rated supply current I 1r.m.s. value of an input current to the wire feeder at maximum load 3.7 wire-feed control electrical or mechanical apparatus, or both, which control(s) the speed of the filler wire, th

49、e sequence of operations and other services as required Note 1 to entry: The wire feed control may be integral with the wire feeder or in a separate enclosure. 3.8 wire feeder equipment that delivers filler wire to the arc or weld zone which includes means to apply motion to the filler wire Note 1 to entry: The wire feeder may also include the wire-feed control, the filler wire supply, devices for gas control, indicators a

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