IEC 61158-4-4-2014 Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-4 Data-link layer protocol specification - Type 4 elements《工业通讯网络.数据总线规范.第4-4部分 数据联络层协议规范.4型元件》.pdf

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1、 IEC 61158-4-4 Edition 2.0 2014-08 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial communication networks Fieldbus specifications Part 4-4: Data-link layer protocol specification Type 4 elements Rseaux de communication industriels Spcifications des bus de terrain Partie 4-4: Spcification du p

2、rotocole de la couche liaison de donnes Elments de type 4 IEC 61158-4-4:2014-08(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any mean

3、s, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,

4、please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcani

5、que, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le

6、Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares an

7、d publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been publ

8、ished. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications sea

9、rch - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on a

10、ll new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and

11、 French, with equivalent terms in 14 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 55 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC p

12、ublications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre:

13、 csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique d

14、es publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationa

15、les, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, tex

16、te, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi

17、une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 14 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulair

18、e Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 55 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des p

19、ublications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 61158-4-4 Edition 2.0 2014-08 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial co

20、mmunication networks Fieldbus specifications Part 4-4: Data-link layer protocol specification Type 4 elements Rseaux de communication industriels Spcifications des bus de terrain Partie 4-4: Spcification du protocole de la couche liaison de donnes Elments de type 4 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COM

21、MISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE X ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.110 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1722-1 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained t

22、his publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 61158-4-4:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope . 7 1.1 General . 7 1.2 Specifications 7 1.3 Procedures 7 1.4 Applicability .

23、7 1.5 Conformance . 7 2 Normative references . 8 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 8 3.1 Reference model terms and definitions 8 3.2 Service convention terms and definitions . 10 3.3 Terms and definitions 11 3.4 Symbols and abbreviations 14 4 Data Link Protocol Definition 14 4.1 Overvi

24、ew of the DL-protocol 14 4.2 General structure and encoding of PhIDUs and DLPDUs, and related elements of procedure . 26 4.3 DLPDU-specific structure, encoding and elements of procedure 33 4.4 DL-service elements of procedure . 37 4.5 Route mechanism 40 4.6 Link-access system . 43 4.7 Local variable

25、s, counters and queues 44 Bibliography 46 Figure 1 Relationship of PhE, DLE and DLS-user 15 Figure 2 DLE state diagram for confirmed and unconfirmed, unacknowledged DLPDUs 17 Figure 3 DLE state diagram for confirmed acknowledged DLPDUs . 18 Figure 4 DLE state diagram for unconfirmed acknowledged DLP

26、DUs . 19 Figure 5 Full duplex DLE receive state diagram . 20 Figure 6 Full duplex DLE transmit state diagram 20 Figure 7 Link access example 23 Figure 8 Simple Type 4-route format 29 Figure 9 Extended Type 4-route format 29 Figure 10 Complex Type 4-route format . 30 Figure 11 Immediate Type 4-route

27、format 30 Figure 12 IP Type 4-route format . 31 Figure 13 Control-status format 32 Figure 14 Data-field-format 32 Figure 15 Source / destination designator 41 Figure 16 Simple Type 4-route generation . 41 Figure 17 Extended Type 4-route generation . 41 Figure 18 Complex and IP Type 4-route generatio

28、n . 42 IEC 61158-4-4:2014 IEC 2014 3 Figure 19 Simple DL-route generation 42 Figure 20 Extended DL-route generation 43 Figure 21 Complex and IP DL-route generation 43 Table 1 Summary structure of DLPDUs 33 Table 2 Structure of confirmed DLPDUs . 34 Table 3 Structure of unconfirmed DLPDUs . 35 Table

29、4 Structure of acknowledge DLPDU . 36 Table 5 Structure of immediate-reply DLPDU . 36 4 IEC 61158-4-4:2014 IEC 2014 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS FIELDBUS SPECIFICATIONS Part 4-4: Data-link layer protocol specification Type 4 elements FOREWORD 1) The I

30、nternational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and e

31、lectronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical commi

32、ttees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization fo

33、r Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee

34、 has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is acc

35、urate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regio

36、nal publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in

37、some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agent

38、s including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, o

39、r reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of

40、 the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Attention is drawn to the fact that the use of the associated protocol type is restricted by its intellectual-property-right holders. In all cas

41、es, the commitment to limited release of intellectual-property-rights made by the holders of those rights permits a layer protocol type to be used with other layer protocols of the same type, or in other type combinations explicitly authorized by its intellectual-property-right holders. NOTE Combina

42、tions of protocol types are specified in IEC 61784-1 and IEC 61784-2. International Standard IEC 61158-4-4 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and automation. This second edition cancels and replaces the f

43、irst edition published in 2007. This edition constitutes an editorial revision with only minor editorial changes. IEC 61158-4-4:2014 IEC 2014 5 This edition includes the following significant changes with respect to the previous edition: a) editorial improvements; b) editorial corrections. The text

44、of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 65C/762/FDIS 65C/772/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Direct

45、ives, Part 2. A list of all the parts of the IEC 61158 series, under the general title Industrial communication networks Fieldbus specifications, can be found on the IEC web site. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated

46、 on the IEC web site under http:/webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be: reconfirmed; withdrawn; replaced by a revised edition, or amended. 6 IEC 61158-4-4:2014 IEC 2014 INTRODUCTION This part of IEC 61158 is one of a series produced to

47、 facilitate the interconnection of automation system components. It is related to other standards in the set as defined by the “three-layer” fieldbus reference model described in IEC 61158-1. The data-link protocol provides the data-link service by making use of the services available from the physi

48、cal layer. The primary aim of this standard is to provide a set of rules for communication expressed in terms of the procedures to be carried out by peer data-link entities (DLEs) at the time of communication. These rules for communication are intended to provide a sound basis for development in ord

49、er to serve a variety of purposes: a) as a guide for implementors and designers; b) for use in the testing and procurement of equipment; c) as part of an agreement for the admittance of systems into the open systems environment; d) as a refinement to the understanding of time-critical communications within OSI. This standard is concerned, in particular, with the c

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