1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationIdentification card systems European Citizen CardPart 1: Physical, electrical and transport protocol characteristicsPD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012National forewordThis Published Document
2、 is the UK implementation of CEN/TS 15480-1:2012.It supersedes DD CEN/TS 15480-1:2007 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteeIST/17, Cards and personal identification.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onreque
3、st to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012Published by BSI Standards Limited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 78258 9ICS 35.240.15Compliance with a British Sta
4、ndard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This Published Document was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2012.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedPUBLISHED DOCUMENTPD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
5、 SPCIFICATION TECHNIQUE TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION CEN/TS 15480-1 October 2012 ICS 35.240.15 Supersedes CEN/TS 15480-1:2007English Version Identification card systems - European Citizen Card - Part 1: Physical, electrical and transport protocol characteristics Systmes de cartes didentification - Carte
6、 Europenne du Citoyen - Partie 1: Caractristiques physiques, lectriques et des protocoles de transmission Identifikationskartensysteme - Europische Brgerkarte - Teil 1: Physikalische, elektrische und transportprotokollbezogene Merkmale This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 18
7、June 2012 for provisional application. The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard. CEN members are
8、required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible
9、 conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuani
10、a, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2
11、012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. CEN/TS 15480-1:2012: EPD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012CEN/TS 15480-1:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .54 Symbols and
12、abbreviations 85 ECC requirements for citizen identification using physical means .86 ECC physical characteristics .96.1 General 96.2 Materials 106.3 ECC physical security elements . 106.3.1 General . 106.3.2 Security levels . 116.3.3 Security elements . 116.3.4 Background and text printing 116.3.5
13、Ink and other imaging media . 126.4 Durability . 127 Electrical characteristics . 127.1 Dimensions and location of the contacts or coupling area . 127.2 The contact interface 127.3 Contactless interface . 128 Transport protocols 139 Terminal characteristics 13Annex A (informative) Recommendations fo
14、r the layout of the ECC . 14A.1 Introduction . 14A.2 ICAO 9303-3-based layout with contacts . 14A.2.1 Document zones and information related 14A.2.2 Card size and printing margins . 15A.2.3 Location of the contact module in the card . 15A.2.4 Portrait side . 15A.2.5 Non-portrait side . 18A.2.6 Secur
15、ity Features for both portrait and non-portrait side 19A.3 ICAO 9303-3-based contactless layout 20A.4 Enhancements for the ECC layout 21A.4.1 General . 21A.4.2 Zone I enhancements . 21A.4.3 Zone II enhancements 21A.4.4 Zone IV enhancements . 21A.4.5 Zone VII enhancements 21A.4.6 Optional elements .
16、21A.4.7 Printing margins . 22Bibliography . 23PD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012CEN/TS 15480-1:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (CEN/TS 15480-1:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 224 “Personal identification, electronic signature and cards and their related systems and operations”, the secre
17、tariat of which is held by AFNOR. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes CEN/TS 15480-1:2007. Compar
18、ed with the previous version, the following changes have been made: Framework information, which was mainly included in the former Clause 5, has been moved to Part 5. Re-drafting to include the existence of contactless or dual (i.e. contact and contactless) technology in a European Citizen Card (in
19、the previous version only contact-based ICCs were considered). The ECC security evaluation has been removed as it is considered outside the scope of this part. Annex A has been changed completely in order to allow different formats which are not necessarily related to the European driving licence de
20、fined in Directive 96/47/EC. The new version of this annex defines layouts to consider using contacts, or having exclusively a contactless interface. In all these formats, a high level of compatibility with ICAO 9303 has been the aim. Annex B concerning durability testing has been removed from the s
21、tandard; instead only some reference information is provided in 6.4. Annex C has been removed as it was not considered physical information and therefore outside the scope of this standard. CEN/TS 15480 Identification card systems European Citizen Card consist of the two following parts: Part 1: Phy
22、sical, electrical and transport protocol characteristics Part 2: Logical data structures and card services Part 3: ECC interoperability using an application interface Part 4: Recommendations for ECC issuance, operation and use Part 5: General Introduction According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regula
23、tions, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland
24、, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. PD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012CEN/TS 15480-1:2012 (E) 4 Introduction This Technical Specification describes a set of requirements cove
25、ring the physical, electrical and transport protocol characteristics of the European Citizen Card. Part of these requirements come from ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC 17 published standards and ICAO specifications, in order to maximise the ECC interoperability and acceptance for the OSI layers addressed by this s
26、pecification. This Technical Specification is intended to offer the card issuer with a great deal of flexibility for the ECC specification, in connection with services that the ECC provides, the authentication mechanisms supported and the national specific public policy with a special concern to pro
27、tect the citizen privacy according to the applicable European legislation. The relationships between this document and the other parts of the ECC specification can be found in ECC part 5. The reader is warned that the ECC Durability methodology available in the original version of this Technical Spe
28、cification has been replaced by a reference to the ISO/IEC 24789-1 and ISO/IEC 24789-2 standards. PD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012CEN/TS 15480-1:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This Technical Specification specifies Electronic Citizen Card (ECC) requirements. The requirements described in this Technical Specification are
29、used to: 1) define a plastic body card with associated physical and logical securities; 2) specify the electrical interface and data transport protocols for the ECC; 3) support the basic set of Identification and, authentication elements visible at the card surface; 4) provide guidance for the speci
30、fication of the ECC Durability. In addition to the above requirements, informative Annex A in this document recommends different Physical Layouts for the ECC for two scenarios: when the ECC is issued to act as a travelling document; when the ECC is not issued to act as a travelling document. 2 Norma
31、tive references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
32、applies. ISO/IEC 7810, Identification cards Physical characteristics ISO/IEC 7816-1, Identification cards Integrated circuit(s) card(s) with contacts Part 1: Physical characteristics ISO/IEC 7816-2, Identification cards Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part 2: Cards with contacts Dimensions
33、 and location of the contacts ISO/IEC 7816-3, Information technology Identification cards Integrated circuit(s) cards with contacts Part 3: Electronic signals and transmission protocols ISO/IEC 7816-12, Identification cards Integrated circuit cards Part 12: Cards with contact USB electrical interfac
34、e and operating ISO/IEC 14443 (all parts), Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit(s) cards Proximity cards Supplement to ICAO Doc 9303 - Release 10, http:/www2.icao.int/en/MRTD/Downloads/Supplements%20to%20Doc%209303/Supplement%20to%20ICAO%20Doc%209303%20-%20Release_10.pdf 3 Terms and d
35、efinitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. PD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012CEN/TS 15480-1:2012 (E) 6 3.1 alteration fraudulent action of changing a part of an original document, e.g. by changing the biographical data of the document holder 3.2 authentication provi
36、sion of assurance of the claimed identity of an entity (see ISO/IEC 10181-2:1996) 3.3 card holder legal holder of the ECC 3.4 card issuing authority entity that issues the ECC 3.5 Certification Authority (CA) means an entity or a legal or natural person who issues certificates or provides other serv
37、ices related to electronic signatures (see Directive 1999/93/EC) 3.6 counterfeiting unauthorised document that has the same security characteristics as the original document and that cannot be distinguished from a legitimate one Note 1 to entry: For instance a card made from a blank stolen document.
38、 3.7 credentials known data attesting to the truth of certain citizen identity attributes and stored in the ECC 3.8 electronic certificate means an electronic attestation which links signature-verification data to a person and confirms the identity of that person (see Directive 1999/93/EC) 3.9 finge
39、rprint minutia(e) characteristics of digital fingerprint ridges (start, end, ridge bifurcation), each of which is represented by a mathematical point and an angle defining a position and a direction Note 1 to entry: Minutiae are represented by a dot map used to single out digital fingerprints and pe
40、ople. 3.10 falsification refer to alteration and simulation 3.11 fixed administrative information general information on an identity document in a predefined, precise order, pre-printed or otherwise, constituting the structure for all personal information contained in the said document 3.12 identifi
41、cation process necessary to recognise the identity of the cardholder PD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012CEN/TS 15480-1:2012 (E) 7 3.13 interoperability property enabling heterogeneous equipment concerned by electronic exchanges, to inter-communicate in compliance with standards Note 1 to entry: These standards s
42、pecify the following common characteristics: electrical and mechanical interfaces; structure and coding of exchanged messages; data identifiers; commands structure and coding for data processing. 3.14 machine readable zone (MRZ) three lines of OCR-B characters on the back of a ID1 card that may be r
43、ead by a machine (see ICAO 9303) 3.15 microcontroller electronic component integrating the different physical elements of a card (CPU, ROM, RAM, EEPROM and possibly a cryptoprocessor etc.) 3.16 micromodule electronic part of the ECC including the integrated circuit and components required to connect
44、 to the outside world Note 1 to entry: There are several micromodule types. The main types are: contact micromodule: this type of micromodule is designed to communicate using embedded mechanical characteristics in compliance with the rules of ISO/IEC 7816; contactless micromodule: this type of micro
45、module is designed to allow the card to only communicate using radio frequencies whose characteristics are defined in ISO/IEC 14443; mixed micromodule: this type of micromodule is designed to allow the card to communicate in both contact and contact-less modes via a radio frequency link, whose chara
46、cteristics are defined in ISO/IEC 14443, with the reader. Cards with this type of micromodule are called “combination cards” or “dual interface cards”. 3.17 optical variable feature image or device whose colour and/or design changes depending on the angle of vision or the amount of light used 3.18 p
47、rivate key key of an entitys asymmetric key pair which should only be used by that entity (see ISO/IEC 11770-1:1996) 3.19 public key key of an entitys asymmetric key pair which can be made public (see ISO/IEC 11770-1:1996) 3.20 remote procedure paperless exchange of administrative processes between
48、public authorities (ministers, public bodies etc.) and their partners and citizens PD CEN/TS 15480-1:2012CEN/TS 15480-1:2012 (E) 8 Note 1 to entry: The main stages are: request for access to an on-line procedure; loading of an on-line procedure; loading of procedure-related data; filling up of docum
49、ent on screen; signature and transfer of procedure-related data. 3.21 remote transmission transmission via a paperless data network of non-secure and secure data (encoding and/or electronic signature) 3.22 simulation unauthorised document that simulates the original document in term of overall aspect and in terms of security characteristics but without having the original ones 3.23 variable i
