IEC 62056-1-0-2014 Electricity metering data exchange - The DLMS COSEM suite - Part 1-0 Smart metering standardisation framework《电力计量数据交换 DLMS COSEM套件 第1-0部分 智能计量标准框架》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62056-1-0 Edition 1.0 2014-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Electricity metering data exchange The DLMS/COSEM suite Part 1-0: Smart metering standardisation framework change des donnes de comptage de llectricit La suite DLMS/COSEM Partie 1-0: Cadre de normalisation du comptage int

2、elligent IEC 62056-1-0:2014-06(en-fr) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, includ

3、ing photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or

4、 your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les

5、 microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pay

6、s de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards

7、 for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec

8、.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The adva

9、nced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Publi

10、shed details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 1

11、4 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary More than 55 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some

12、 entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Com

13、mission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment

14、 revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapp

15、orts techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne auss

16、i des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electr

17、opedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 14 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (I

18、EV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 55 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CI

19、SPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62056-1-0 Edition 1.0 2014-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Electricity metering data exchange The DLMS/COSE

20、M suite Part 1-0: Smart metering standardisation framework change des donnes de comptage de llectricit La suite DLMS/COSEM Partie 1-0: Cadre de normalisation du comptage intelligent INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE Q ICS 17.220; 35.110; 91.140.50 P

21、RICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1617-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vo

22、us avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colour inside 2 IEC 62056-1-0:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 7 3.1 Terms and definitions 7 3.2 Abbreviations 8 4 Smart metering processes and us

23、e cases 8 5 Smart metering reference architecture . 9 6 Interfaces to external systems . 10 7 The basic principles followed in the IEC 62056 DLMS/COSEM suite 11 7.1 General . 11 7.2 Interoperability and flexibility 11 7.3 Security 11 7.4 Access security . 12 7.5 Communication channel security . 12 7

24、.6 End-to-end security . 12 7.7 Security algorithms and mechanisms 13 8 Data model and communication channels 13 8.1 General . 13 8.2 The data model and the application layer 13 8.3 The set of communication channels 13 8.4 The communication profiles 13 9 The standards framework 14 Annex A (informati

25、ve) IEC 62056 standards supporting the smart metering interfaces . 15 Figure 1 Smart metering architecture . 10 Figure 2 The standards framework for smart metering . 14 Table 1 Supported business processes and use cases 8 Table A.1 Available IEC 62056 standards supporting the smart metering architec

26、ture of Figure 1 15 Table A.2 Technical Specifications defining the interfaces to external systems 16 IEC 62056-1-0:2014 IEC 2014 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ELECTRICITY METERING DATA EXCHANGE THE DLMS/COSEM SUITE Part 1-0: Smart metering standardisation framework FOREWORD 1) The I

27、nternational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and e

28、lectronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical commi

29、ttees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization fo

30、r Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee

31、 has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is acc

32、urate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regio

33、nal publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in

34、some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agent

35、s including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, o

36、r reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of

37、 the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62056-1-0 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 13: Electrical energy measurement and control. The text of thi

38、s standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 13/1574/FDIS 13/1580/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directiv

39、es, Part 2. 4 IEC 62056-1-0:2014 IEC 2014 A list of all parts in the IEC 62056 series, published under the general title Electricity metering data exchange The DLMS/COSEM suite, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged unt

40、il the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publi

41、cation indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. IEC 62056-1-0:2014 IEC 2014 5 INTRODUCTION With the growing number of smart metering deployments, secure and i

42、nteroperable data exchange between the different system components becomes essential. Besides supporting the execution of the supplier-consumer contract and providing the necessary billing data the smart meter becomes also the source of valuable information for the efficient operation of the smart g

43、rid. The increasing range of applications that depend on metering data leads to a growing amount of data to be exchanged within the smart metering system and via the interfaces to other systems. Smart metering systems must be adaptable to different communication channels without creating any data in

44、compatibilities for the supported applications. The standards in the IEC 62056 DLMS/COSEM suite have been constantly improved and extended considering the growing requirements of the smart metering and smart grid applications. In particular, the object oriented COSEM data model has been extended wit

45、h new interface classes supporting new smart metering and smart grid use cases. The application layer has been “fortified” with state-of-the art security features offering scalable security for the entire range of applications via a large range of communication channels. With the introduction of the

46、 concept of “communication profiles” the IEC 62056 DLMS/COSEM suite provides the means to link different communication channels standards with the consistent data model of DLMS/COSEM. This International Standard summarises the principles the IEC 62056 standards are built on and sets the rules for fu

47、ture extensions to guarantee consistency. Smart metering forms an important part of smart grids and smart homes. In order to ensure the efficient and secure flow of information between the different applications and actors in the energy market, harmonisation of the standards worked out by the corres

48、ponding standardisation committees becomes necessary. In particular, a smart metering system offers interfaces to electricity and non-electricity meters, to home automation, to substation automation and to electricity distribution management systems. The standardisation concepts described in this st

49、andard ensure consistency within the scope of smart metering as a prerequisite to define harmonised interfaces to smart grid and smart home systems. The standards of the IEC 62056 DLMS/COSEM suite have been developed by IEC TC13 for the purposes of electricity metering. Some of the standards in particular the COSEM data model are also used by other Technical Committees responsible for non-electricity metering.

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