IEC 62830-1-2017 Semiconductor devices - Semiconductor devices for energy harvesting and generation - Part 1 Vibration based piezoelectric energy harvesting《半导体器件 收集和产生能量的半导体器件 第1部分 基于振动的压电能量收集》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62830-1 Edition 1.0 2017-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Semiconductor devices Semiconductor devices for energy harvesting and generation Part 1: Vibration based piezoelectric energy harvesting Dispositifs semiconducteurs Dispositifs semiconducteurs pour rcupration et production

2、dnergie Partie 1: Rcupration dnergie pizolectrique base sur des vibrations IEC 62830-1:2017-03(en-fr) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utiliz

3、ed in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional

4、 rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucu

5、n procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordo

6、nnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global

7、organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an a

8、mendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets a

9、nd iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justp

10、ublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definit

11、ions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause

12、 of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Servic

13、e Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu te

14、chnique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes int

15、ernationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfr

16、ence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne

17、et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 16 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulai

18、re Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publicat

19、ions des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62830-1 Edition 1.0 2017-03 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Semiconductor devices

20、Semiconductor devices for energy harvesting and generation Part 1: Vibration based piezoelectric energy harvesting Dispositifs semiconducteurs Dispositifs semiconducteurs pour rcupration et production dnergie Partie 1: Rcupration dnergie pizolectrique base sur des vibrations INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTEC

21、HNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 31.080.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-0000-0 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authoriz

22、ed distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colour inside 2 IEC 62830-1:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 3.1 General terms . 6 3.2 Piezoelectric transducer 8 3.3 Chara

23、cteristic parameters . 9 4 Essential ratings and characteristic parameters . 11 4.1 Identification and type . 11 4.2 Limiting values and operating conditions . 11 4.3 Additional information . 11 5 Test method 12 5.1 General . 12 5.2 Electrical characteristics . 13 5.2.1 Test procedure 13 5.2.2 Capac

24、itance 14 5.2.3 Resonant frequency . 14 5.2.4 Bandwidth 15 5.2.5 Open circuit voltage . 15 5.2.6 Output voltage . 15 5.2.7 Output current . 16 5.2.8 Output power . 16 5.2.9 Optimal load impedance 17 5.2.10 Maximum output power 17 5.2.11 Settling time 17 5.3 Mechanical characteristics 18 5.3.1 Test p

25、rocedure 18 5.3.2 Temperature range 19 5.3.3 Relative humidity range . 19 5.3.4 Input vibration 20 Annex A (informative) Piezoelectric mode 21 A.1 d 33mode 21 A.2 d 31mode 21 Bibliography 22 Figure 1 A vibration based energy harvester using cantilever with piezoelectric film 7 Figure 2 Conceptual di

26、agram of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester . 8 Figure 3 Equivalent circuit of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester 10 Figure 4 Measurement procedure of vibration based piezoelectric energy harvesters . 13 Figure 5 Test setup for the electrical characteristics of a vibratio

27、n based piezoelectric energy harvester . 14 Figure 6 Frequency response of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester 15 Figure 7 Output voltage of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester at various external loads . 16 Figure 8 Output current of a vibration based piezoelectric energy

28、harvester at various output voltages . 16 IEC 62830-1:2017 IEC 2017 3 Figure 9 Output power of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester at various external loads . 17 Figure 10 Output power and output voltage of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester at various input vibrations 17

29、Figure 11 Transient response of output voltage of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester to excitation . 18 Figure 12 Block diagram of a test setup for evaluating the reliability of a vibration based piezoelectric energy harvester 19 Figure A.1 Piezoelectric mode of vibrating beam based en

30、ergy harvester 21 Table 1 Specification parameters for vibration based piezoelectric energy harvesters . 11 4 IEC 62830-1:2017 IEC 2017 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES FOR ENERGY HARVESTING AND GENERATION Part 1: Vibration based piezoelectric e

31、nergy harvesting FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning stand

32、ardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparati

33、on is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with

34、 the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subje

35、cts since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical

36、content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent po

37、ssible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide confo

38、rmity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its direc

39、tors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising

40、 out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is dra

41、wn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62830-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 47: Semiconductor devices. The

42、 text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 47/2341/FDIS 47/2366/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance wi

43、th the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 62830-1:2017 IEC 2017 5 A list of all parts in the IEC 62830 series, published under the general title Semiconductor devices Semiconductor devices for energy harvesting and generation, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents

44、 of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The colour inside

45、logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 6 IEC 62830-1:2017 IEC 2017 SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES FO

46、R ENERGY HARVESTING AND GENERATION Part 1: Vibration based piezoelectric energy harvesting 1 Scope This part of IEC 62830 defines terms, definitions, symbols, configurations, and test methods that can be used to evaluate and determine the performance characteristics of vibration based piezoelectric

47、energy harvesting devices for practical use. This document is applicable to energy harvesting devices for consumer, general industries, military and aerospace applications without any limitations on device technology and size. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the tex

48、t in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60749-5:2003, Semiconductor devices Mechani

49、cal and climatic test methods Part 5: Steady-state temperature humidity bias life test IEC 60749-12:2002, Semiconductor devices Mechanical and climatic test methods Part 12: Vibration, variable frequency 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in s

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