1、NORMEINTERNATIONALECEIIECINTERNATIONALSTANDARD80416-3Premire ditionFirst edition2002-07Principes lmentaires pour les symbolesgraphiques utilisables sur le matriel Partie 3:Guide pour lapplication des symboles graphiquesBasic principles for graphical symbolsfor use on equipment Part 3:Guidelines for
2、the application of graphical symbolsNumro de rfrenceReference numberCEI/IEC 80416-3:2002Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-Numrotation des publicationsDepuis le 1er
3、 janvier 1997, les publications de la CEIsont numrotes partir de 60000. Ainsi, la CEI 34-1devient la CEI 60034-1.Editions consolidesLes versions consolides de certaines publications de laCEI incorporant les amendements sont disponibles. Parexemple, les numros ddition 1.0, 1.1 et 1.2 indiquentrespect
4、ivement la publication de base, la publication debase incorporant lamendement 1, et la publication debase incorporant les amendements 1 et 2.Informations supplmentairessur les publications de la CEILe contenu technique des publications de la CEI estconstamment revu par la CEI afin quil reflte ltatac
5、tuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs cette publication, y compris sa validit, sont dispo-nibles dans le Catalogue des publications de la CEI(voir ci-dessous) en plus des nouvelles ditions,amendements et corrigenda. Des informations sur lessujets ltude et lavancement des travaux entrepri
6、spar le comit dtudes qui a labor cette publication,ainsi que la liste des publications parues, sontgalement disponibles par lintermdiaire de: Site web de la CEI (www.iec.ch) Catalogue des publications de la CEILe catalogue en ligne sur le site web de la CEI(www.iec.ch/catlg-f.htm) vous permet de fai
7、re desrecherches en utilisant de nombreux critres,comprenant des recherches textuelles, par comitdtudes ou date de publication. Des informationsen ligne sont galement disponibles sur lesnouvelles publications, les publications rempla-ces ou retires, ainsi que sur les corrigenda. IEC Just PublishedCe
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9、lmentaires, prenez contact avec le Serviceclients:Email: custserviec.chTl: +41 22 919 02 11Fax: +41 22 919 03 00Publication numberingAs from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications areissued with a designation in the 60000 series. Forexample, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1.Consolidated editi
10、onsThe IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of itspublications. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication,the base publication incorporating amendment 1 andthe base publication incorporating amendments 1and 2.Further information on IEC publicati
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15、ce, pleasecontact the Customer Service Centre:Email: custserviec.chTel: +41 22 919 02 11Fax: +41 22 919 03 00.Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-NORMEINTERNATIONALE
16、CEIIECINTERNATIONALSTANDARD80416-3Premire ditionFirst edition2002-07Principes lmentaires pour les symbolesgraphiques utilisables sur le matriel Partie 3:Guide pour lapplication des symboles graphiquesBasic principles for graphical symbolsfor use on equipment Part 3:Guidelines for the application of
17、graphicalsymbolsPour prix, voir catalogue en vigueurFor price, see current catalogue IEC 2002 Droits de reproduction rservs Copyright - all rights reservedAucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite niutilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd,lectronique ou mcanique, y
18、compris la photocopie et lesmicrofilms, sans laccord crit de lditeur.No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in anyform or by any means, electronic or mechanical, includingphotocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing fromthe publisher.International Electrotechnical Com
19、mission, 3, rue de Varemb, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, SwitzerlandTelephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.chCODE PRIXPRICE CODE GCopyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction
20、or networking permitted without license from IHS-,- 2 80416-3 CEI:2002 SOMMAIRE AVANT-PROPOS4 INTRODUCTION.8 1 Objet10 2 Rfrences normatives .10 3 Dfinitions12 4 Champs dapplication .12 4.1 Matriel.12 4.2 Ecrans et afficheurs.12 4.3 Documentation daccompagnement12 4.4 Les normes internationales 12 5
21、 Taille des symboles graphiques utiliss.12 6 Modification des symboles originaux pour utilisation14 6.1 Modification selon la conception 14 6.2 Largeur des traits 14 6.3 Coins arrondis de symbole graphique.14 6.4 Espaces 16 6.5 Interruption dintersections de lignes16 7 Ngation 16 8 Les flches.16 9 C
22、hangement de signification dpendant de lorientation des symboles graphiques.18 9.1 Orientation 18 9.2 Utilisation dpendant de lorientation20 10 Utilisation de couleurs 20 Bibliographie 22 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo repro
23、duction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-80416-3 IEC:2002 3 CONTENTSFOREWORD 5INTRODUCTION 91 Scope .112 Normative references113 Definitions 134 Area of application134.1 Equipment .134.2 Screens and displays.134.3 Supporting documentation .134.4 International Standards135 Size of g
24、raphical symbols in use.136 Modification of symbol originals for application .156.1 Modification according to design156.2 Line thickness156.3 Rounded corner of graphical symbols 156.4 Filled areas176.5 Interruption of crossing lines177 Negation.178 Arrows 179 Change in meaning depending on orientati
25、on of graphical symbol 199.1 Orientation.199.2 Application dependent orientation2110 Use of colour 21Bibliography23Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,- 4 80416-3 CEI
26、:2002COMMISSION LECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE_PRINCIPES LMENTAIRES POUR LES SYMBOLES GRAPHIQUESUTILISABLES SUR LE MATRIEL Partie 3: Guide pour lapplication des symboles graphiquesAVANT-PROPOS1) La CEI (Commission lectrotechnique Internationale) est une organisation mondiale de normalisationcompose
27、de lensemble des comits lectrotechniques nationaux (Comits nationaux de la CEI). La CEI apour objet de favoriser la coopration internationale pour toutes les questions de normalisation dans lesdomaines de llectricit et de llectronique. A cet effet, la CEI, entre autres activits, publie des Normesint
28、ernationales. Leur laboration est confie des comits dtudes, aux travaux desquels tout Comit nationalintress par le sujet trait peut participer. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et nongouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent galement aux travaux. La CEI collabore troit
29、ementavec lOrganisation Internationale de Normalisation (ISO), selon des conditions fixes par accord entre lesdeux organisations.2) Les dcisions ou accords officiels de la CEI concernant les questions techniques reprsentent, dans la mesuredu possible, un accord international sur les sujets tudis, ta
30、nt donn que les Comits nationaux intressssont reprsents dans chaque comit dtudes.3) Les documents produits se prsentent sous la forme de recommandations internationales. Ils sont publiscomme normes, spcifications techniques, rapports techniques ou guides et agrs comme tels par lesComits nationaux.4)
31、 Dans le but dencourager lunification internationale, les Comits nationaux de la CEI sengagent appliquer defaon transparente, dans toute la mesure possible, les Normes internationales de la CEI dans leurs normesnationales et rgionales. Toute divergence entre la norme de la CEI et la norme nationale
32、ou rgionalecorrespondante doit tre indique en termes clairs dans cette dernire.5) La CEI na fix aucune procdure concernant le marquage comme indication dapprobation et sa responsabilitnest pas engage quand un matriel est dclar conforme lune de ses normes.6) Lattention est attire sur le fait que cert
33、ains des lments de la prsente Norme internationale peuvent fairelobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CEI ne saurait tre tenue pourresponsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et de ne pas avoir signal leur existence.La Norme internationale CEI 80416
34、-3 a t tablie par le sous-comit 3C: Symboles graphiquesutilisables sur le matriel, du comit dtudes 3: Structures dinformations, documentation etsymboles graphiques.Cette norme internationale a t labore en collaboration avec le TC 145 de lISO.Le texte de cette norme est issu des documents suivants:FD
35、IS Rapport de vote3C/917/FDIS 3C/988/RVDLe rapport de vote indiqu dans le tableau ci-dessus donne toute information sur le vote ayantabouti lapprobation de cette norme.Dans le but de rassembler dans une mme srie toutes les prescriptions concernant lesprincipes de base applicables, le comit technique
36、 145: Symboles graphiques de lISO et lecomit dtudes 3 de la CEI se sont mis daccord pour publier toutes les parties de laprsente norme internationale dans la srie 80416. Le Bureau de Gestion Technique de lISOet le Comit dAction de la CEI ont dcid quune des deux organisations serait choisiecomme resp
37、onsable pour chacune des parties de la srie. Les comits techniques concernsont accept de napporter aucune modification lune des parties de la norme internationale80416 sans accord mutuel.Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECNot for ResaleNo reprod
38、uction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-80416-3 IEC:2002 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION_BASIC PRINCIPLES FOR GRAPHICAL SYMBOLSFOR USE ON EQUIPMENT Part 3: Guidelines for the application of graphical symbolsFOREWORD1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission)
39、is a worldwide organization for standardization comprisingall national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promoteinternational co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. Tothis end and in addition
40、to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation isentrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with mayparticipate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaisingwith
41、the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the InternationalOrganization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between thetwo organizations.2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as
42、 nearly as possible, aninternational consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representationfrom all interested National Committees.3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the formof standards, tech
43、nical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the NationalCommittees in that sense.4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC InternationalStandards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and r
44、egional standards. Anydivergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearlyindicated in the latter.5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for anyequipment declared to be in conformity wit
45、h one of its standards.6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subjectof patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.International Standard IEC 80416-3 has been prepared by IEC
46、 subcommittee 3C: Graphicalsymbols for use on equipment, of IEC technical committee 3: Information structures,documentation and graphical symbols.This International Standard has been prepared in co-operation with ISO/TC 145.The text of this standard is based on the following documents:FDIS Report on
47、 voting3C/917/FDIS 3C/988/RVDFull information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report onvoting indicated in the above table.In order to collect all requirements concerning relevant basic principles within one singlenumerical series, ISO technical committee 145: Gra
48、phical symbols and IEC technicalcommittee 3 agreed to publish all parts of this International Standard within the 80416 series.The Technical Management Board of ISO and the Committee of Action of IEC have decidedthat, for each part of this series, one organization shall be chosen responsible. The technicalcommittees involved have agreed not to change any part of International Standard 80416without mutual agreement.Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided