1、 IEC/TR 62572-4 Edition 1.0 2013-11 TECHNICAL REPORT Fibre optic active components and devices Reliability standards Part 4: Guidelines for optical connector end-face cleaning methods for receptacle style optical transceivers IEC/TR 62572-4:2013(E) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECT
2、ED Copyright 2013 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs mem
3、ber National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IEC Central Office Tel
4、.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and r
5、elated technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. Useful links: IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The
6、advanced search enables you to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Ju
7、st Published details all new publications released. Available on-line and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent t
8、erms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line. Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC/TR 62
9、572-4 Edition 1.0 2013-11 TECHNICAL REPORT Fibre optic active components and devices Reliability standards Part 4: Guidelines for optical connector end-face cleaning methods for receptacle style optical transceivers INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION T ICS 33.180.01 PRICE CODE ISBN 978-2-8322
10、-1172-4 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 TR 62572-4 IEC:2013(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions
11、 7 4 Application of receptacle style optical transceivers and influence of contamination on optical connector end-face 8 4.1 Application of receptacle style optical transceivers . 8 4.2 Influence of contamination on optical connector plugs 9 4.3 Transferring of contamination . 9 4.4 Influence of con
12、tamination on optical connector for optical transceivers . 9 5 Care in handling of receptacle style optical transceivers 9 5.1 General 9 5.2 Storage of receptacle style optical transceivers 9 5.3 Installation of receptacle style optical transceivers . 10 5.4 Connection of optical connector plugs to
13、receptacle style optical transceivers . 10 5.5 Removing of receptacle style optical transceivers 10 5.6 Action in case of abnormality . 10 6 Cleaning tools and machines . 10 6.1 General 10 6.2 Cleaning tools and machines for optical receptacles 11 7 Internal structure of receptacle style optical tra
14、nsceivers and their applicable cleaning tools and machines 11 Annex A (informative) Detail information of optical connector end-face cleaning tools and machines . 13 A.1 Reel type cleaner . 13 A.2 Stick type cleaner 13 A.3 Pen type cleaner 13 A.4 Gas and vacuum cleaning machine 14 A.5 Air duster . 1
15、4 A.6 Wet clean. 15 Annex B (informative) Detailed information on the internal structure of receptacle style optical transceivers and their applicable cleaning tools and machines. 16 B.1 Internal structure of receptacle style optical transceivers . 16 B.2 Example of the method to distinguish interna
16、l structure of receptacle style optical transceivers 16 B.3 Applicable cleaning tools and machines according to internal structure of receptacle style optical transceivers . 17 B.3.1 General 17 B.3.2 Characteristics of stub type optical transceivers . 17 B.3.3 Characteristics of lens type optical tr
17、ansceivers 17 B.3.4 Characteristics of plate contact type optical transceivers 18 Annex C (informative) Cleaning procedure of optical connector end-face of receptacle style optical transceivers . 19 C.1 Basic cleaning procedure . 19 C.2 Cleaning procedure of stick type cleaner 19 TR 62572-4 IEC:2013
18、(E) 3 C.3 Cleaning procedure of pen type cleaner . 20 C.4 Cleaning procedure of gas and vacuum type cleaning machine 20 C.5 Cleaning procedure of air duster 20 C.6 Other important points . 20 Annex D (informative) Examples of inspection instruments for an optical connector receptacle end-face 22 Bib
19、liography 23 Figure A.1 Example of a reel type cleaner 13 Figure A.2 Examples of stick type cleaners 13 Figure A.3 Examples of pen type cleaners . 14 Figure A.4 Example of pen type cleaner . 14 Figure A.5 Examples of air dusters 14 Figure B.1 Internal structures for connecting to optical connector p
20、lugs . 16 Figure C.1 Cleaning an optical transceiver receptacle end-face by a stick type cleaner . 19 Figure C.2 Cleaning optical transceiver receptacle end-face using a pen type cleaner . 20 Figure D.1 Examples of visual inspection instruments for optical connector end-face . 22 Table 1 Typical opt
21、ical connector receptacle cleaning tools and machines . 11 Table 2 Applicable cleaning tools and machines depending on the internal structure of optical transceivers . 12 4 TR 62572-4 IEC:2013(E) INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIBRE OPTIC ACTIVE COMPONENTS AND DEVICES RELIABILITY STANDA
22、RDS Part 4: Guidelines for optical connector end-face cleaning methods for receptacle style optical transceivers FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committee
23、s). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available
24、Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organiz
25、ations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical mat
26、ters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC Nation
27、al Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IE
28、C National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itsel
29、f does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that th
30、ey have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature
31、whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced pu
32、blications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task
33、of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example “state of the art“. IEC/T
34、R 62572-4, which is a technical report, has been prepared by subcommittee 86C: Fibre optic active components and devices, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. The text of this technical report is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting 86C/1147/DTR 86C/1182/RVC Full
35、information on the voting for the approval of this technical report can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. TR 62572-4 IEC:2013(E) 5 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in IEC 62752 series, under the gene
36、ral title Fibre optic active components and devices Reliability standards, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related t
37、o the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contain
38、s colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. 6 TR 62572-4 IEC:2013(E) INTRODUCTION High speed internet communication systems and subscriber systems have spread rapidly owing to the increa
39、sed capacity of data communication. In these systems, receptacle style optical transceivers such as SFP (small form factor pluggable), XFP (10-Gbps small form factor pluggable), which can be mounted and removed during transmission systems operation, are widely used. Optical receptacles of optical tr
40、ansceivers are connected to optical connector plugs of optical patch cords and optical signals are transmitted and received through these optical receptacles. Pluggable type optical transceivers are required to be low cost and of small size, and the designs are often simplified. Therefore, the inter
41、nal structure, especially the receptacle structure, tends to vary between optical transceiver manufacturers. Generally, to maintain high reliability, optical connections require cleaning of the optical connector end-face. The technical report on cleaning of optical connector plugs and optical adapto
42、rs, IEC/TR 62627-01, which was proposed by Japan, was published in August, 2010. There are, however, no standard cleaning methods for the optical receptacles of optical transceivers. It is a concern that the failure of optical transceivers due to damage and contamination of the optical receptacle en
43、d-face may lead to failure in optical network systems. This technical report is based on OITDA TP12/TP-2012.1 1_ 1References in square brackets refer to the Bibliography. TR 62572-4 IEC:2013(E) 7 FIBRE OPTIC ACTIVE COMPONENTS AND DEVICES RELIABILITY STANDARDS Part 4: Guidelines for optical connector
44、 end-face cleaning methods for receptacle style optical transceivers 1 Scope IEC/TR 62572-4, which is a technical report, provides guidelines for optical connector end- face cleaning methods for receptacle style optical transceivers. It includes details about handling receptacle style optical transc
45、eivers, internal structures of optical transceivers, information on cleaning tools and machines, applicable cleaning methods and cleaning procedures. Receptacle style optical transceivers as well as optical fibre patch cords are handled by operators and maintenance staff of optical network systems.
46、This technical report may be used as a guideline to prepare instruction manuals for the operators and maintenance staff of optical network systems. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its applicati
47、on. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC/TR 62627-01, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Part 01: Fibre optic connector cleaning methods IEC/TR 62627
48、-05, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Part 05: Investigation on impact of contamination and scratches on optical performance of single mode (SM) and multimode (MM) connectors 23 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions app
49、ly. 3.1 stub polished short ferrule, including optical fibre inside, mounted in a receptacle style optical transceiver Note 1 to entry: The stub is connected to an optical connector plug of an optical patch cord. 3.2 stub type optical transceiver receptacle style optical transceiver with a stub _ 2To be published. 8 TR 62572-4 IEC:2013(E) 3.3 lens type optical transceiver receptacle style optical transceiver without a stub, optically connecting an op