IEEE 1641-2012 en Signal and Test Definition《信号和试验术语》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62529 Edition 2.0 2012-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Standard for Signal and Test Definition IEC 62529:2012(E)IEEE Std1641-2010IEEE Std 1641colourinsideTHIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2010 IEEE All rights reserved. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent 35.060 PRICE COD

2、EISBN 978-2-83220-103-9Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. IEEE Std 1641colourinsideIEC 62529:2012 ii IEEE Std 1641-2010 Published by IEC under license from IEEE. 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 1.3

3、Application 1 1.4 Annexes . 2 2. Definitions, abbreviations, and acronyms. 2 2.1 Definitions . 2 2.2 Abbreviations and acronyms . 4 3. Structure of this standard 5 3.1 Layers 5 3.2 Signal Modeling Language (SML) layer . 6 3.3 BSC layer . 6 3.4 TSF layer . 6 3.5 Test requirement layer . 6 3.6 Using t

4、he layers . 7 4. Signals and SignalFunctions . 7 4.1 Introduction . 7 4.2 Physical signal states . 8 4.3 Event states 9 4.4 Digital stream states . 9 5. SML layer . 10 6. BSC layer . 11 6.1 BSC layer base classes . 11 6.2 General description of BSCs 11 6.3 SignalFunction template 12 7. TSF layer 12

5、7.1 TSF classes 13 7.2 TSF signals defined by a model . 13 7.3 TSF signals defined by an external reference 16 8. Test procedure language (TPL) 16 8.1 Goals of the TPL 16 8.2 Elements of the TPL 16 8.3 Use of the TPL . 17 9. Maximizing test platform independence. 17 Annex A (normative) Signal modeli

6、ng language (SML) . 18 A.1 Use of the SML . 18 A.2 Introduction. 18 A.3 Physical types . 19 A.4 Signal definitions 22 A.5 Pure signals . 24 A.6 Pure signal-combining mechanisms 26 A.7 Pure function transformations . 32 IEC 62529:2012 IEEE Std 1641-2010 iii Published by IEC under license from IEEE. 2

7、010 IEEE. All rights reserved. A.8 Measuring, limiting, and sampling signals . 32 A.9 Digital signals . 34 A.10 Basic component SML 38 A.11 Fast Fourier analysis support 63 Annex B (normative) Basic signal components (BSC) layer . 65 B.1 BSC layer base classes 65 B.2 BSC subclasses . 65 B.3 Descript

8、ion of a BSC 69 B.4 Physical class 76 B.5 PulseDefns class 87 B.6 SignalFunction class . 89 Annex C (normative) Dynamic signal descriptions 143 C.1 Introduction . 143 C.2 Basic classes 144 C.3 Dynamic signal goals and use cases 152 Annex D (normative) Interface definition language (IDL) basic compon

9、ents . 153 D.1 Introduction. 153 D.2 IDL BSC library . 153 Annex E (informative) Test signal framework (TSF) for C/ATLAS . 154 E.1 Introduction . 154 E.2 TSF library definition in extensible markup language (XML) 154 E.3 Interface definition language (IDL) for the TSF for C/ATLAS 154 E.4 AC_SIGNAL .

10、 155 E.5 AM_SIGNAL 157 E.6 DC_SIGNAL . 159 E.7 DIGITAL_PARALLEL 161 E.8 DIGITAL_SERIAL . 163 E.9 DIGITAL_TEST . 165 E.10 DME_INTERROGATION . 168 E.11 DME_RESPONSE 171 E.12 FM_SIGNAL . 174 E.13 ILS_GLIDE_SLOPE 177 E.14 ILS_LOCALIZER 180 E.15 ILS_MARKER 183 E.16 PM_SIGNAL 186 E.17 PULSED_AC_SIGNAL 188

11、 E.18 PULSED_AC_TRAIN . 190 E.19 PULSED_DC_SIGNAL 192 E.20 PULSED_DC_TRAIN . 194 E.21 RADAR_RX_SIGNAL . 196 E.22 RADAR_TX_SIGNAL 199 E.23 RAMP_SIGNAL . 200 E.24 RANDOM_NOISE . 202 E.25 RESOLVER 204 E.26 RS_232 207 E.27 SQUARE_WAVE . 208 E.28 SSR_INTERROGATION 210 E.29 SSR_RESPONSE 213 E.30 STEP_SIGN

12、AL . 217 E.31 SUP_CAR_SIGNAL . 219 E.32 SYNCHRO 221 E.33 TACAN . 225 IEC 62529:2012 iv IEEE Std 1641-2010 Published by IEC under license from IEEE. 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. E.34 TRIANGULAR_WAVE_SIGNAL . 229 E.35 VOR 231 Annex F (informative) Test signal framework (TSF) library for digital pul

13、se classes . 235 F.1 Introduction . 235 F.2 TSF library definition in extensible markup language (XML) 235 F.3 Graphical models of TSFs . 235 F.4 Pulse class family of TSFs 235 F.5 DTIF 252 Annex G (normative) Carrier language requirements 254 G.1 Carrier language requirements 254 G.2 Interface defi

14、nition language (IDL) 254 G.3 Datatypes 254 G.4 Data-processing requirements . 259 G.5 Control structures 263 Annex H (normative) Test procedure language (TPL) . 265 H.1 TPL layer 265 H.2 Elements of the TPL . 265 H.3 Structure of test requirements . 265 H.4 Carrier language 265 H.5 Signal statement

15、s 265 H.6 Mapping of test statements to carrier language . 267 H.7 Test statement definitions . 267 H.8 Elements used in test statement definitions 285 H.9 Attributes with multiple properties . 288 H.10 Transferring data in digital signals 292 H.11 Creating test requirements 296 H.12 Delimiting TPL

16、statements . 298 Annex I (normative) Extensible markup language (XML) signal descriptions 300 I.1 Introduction 300 I.2 XSD for BSCs 301 I.3 XSD for TSFs . 302 Annex J (informative) Support for ATLAS nouns and modifiers 308 J.1 Signal and test definition (STD) support for ATLAS signals 308 J.2 STD su

17、pport for ATLAS nouns . 308 J.3 STD support for C/ATLAS noun modifiers . 311 J.4 Support for C/ATLAS extensions 319 Annex K (informative) Guide for maximizing test platform independence and test application interchangeability . 320 K.1 Introduction. 320 K.2 Guiding principles. 320 K.3 Best practice

18、rules . 320 Annex L (informative) Bibliography 323 Annex M (informative) IEEE List of Participants . 325 IEC 62529:2012 IEEE Std 1641-2010 v Published by IEC under license from IEEE. 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Standard for Signal and Test Definition FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnica

19、l Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this en

20、d and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Comm

21、ittee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEEE Standards documents are developed within IEEE Societies and Standards Coordinating Comm

22、ittees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standards Board. IEEE develops its standards through a consensus development process, which brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve the final product. Volunteers are not necessarily members of IEEE and serv

23、e without compensation. While IEEE administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the consensus development process, IEEE does not independently evaluate, test, or verify the accuracy of any of the information contained in its standards. Use of IEEE Standards documents is wholl

24、y voluntary. IEEE documents are made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers (see http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html for more information). IEC collaborates closely with IEEE in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.

25、2) The formal decisions of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. The formal decisions of IEEE on technical matters, once co

26、nsensus within IEEE Societies and Standards Coordinating Committees has been reached, is determined by a balanced ballot of materially interested parties who indicate interest in reviewing the proposed standard. Final approval of the IEEE standards document is given by the IEEE Standards Association

27、 (IEEE-SA) Standards Board. 3) IEC/IEEE Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees/IEEE Societies in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC/IEEE Publications is accurate, IEC o

28、r IEEE cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications (including IEC/IEEE Publications) transparently to the maximum extent possib

29、le in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC/IEEE Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC and IEEE do not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conf

30、ormity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC and IEEE are not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC o

31、r IEEE or their directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of technical committees and IEC National Committees, or volunteers of IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standards Board, for any person

32、al injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC/IEEE Publication or any other IEC or IEEE Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the no

33、rmative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that implementation of this IEC/IEEE Publication may require use of material covered by patent rights. By public

34、ation of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. IEC or IEEE shall not be held responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity

35、 or scope of Patent Claims or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the val

36、idity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. IEC 62529:2012 vi IEEE Std 1641-2010 Published by IEC under license from IEEE. 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. International Standard IEC 62529 / IEEE Std 1641-2010 has been processed throu

37、gh IEC technical committee 93: Design automation, under the IEC/IEEE Dual Logo Agreement. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 2007, and constitutes a technical revision. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: IEEE Std FDIS Report on voting

38、 IEEE Std 1641-2010 93/322/FDIS 93/329/RVDFull information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. The IEC Technical Committee and IEEE Technical Committee have decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchan

39、ged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be g135 reconfirmed, g135 withdrawn, g135 replaced by a revised edition, or g135 amended. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on t

40、he cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. IEC 62529:2012 IEEE Std 1641-2010 vii Published by IEC under license from IEEE. 201

41、0 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Std 1641-2010 (Revision of IEEE Std 1641-2004) IEEE Standard for Signal and Test Definition Sponsor IEEE Standards Coordinating Committee 20 on Test and Diagnosis for Electronic Systems Approved 17 June 2010 IEEE-SA Standards Board IEC 62529:2012 viii IEEE Std 1641-

42、2010 Published by IEC under license from IEEE. 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Abstract: This standard provides the means to define and describe signals used in testing. It also provides a set of common basic signals, built upon formal mathematical specifications so that signals can be combined to f

43、orm complex signals usable across all test platforms. Keywords: ATE, ATLAS, automatic test equipment, IEEE 1641, signal definitions, test definitions, test requirements, test signals, unit under test, UUT g120IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent most signals encountered in this standard

44、 have the reference type Time. Therefore, a Sinusoidal Voltage signal describes how the signals voltage changes with respect to time, in a sinusoidal manner. The use of types is such that SignalFunctions can be combined to build signals only when they have compatible types such as when one or more o

45、f the types are typeless, abstract, or generic or where the different signal types can be provided independently. Types that appear different and that represent a transform are allowed, as they represent a different method of specifying the same signal, e.g., Sinusoid (Voltage, Frequency) with Sinus

46、oid (Voltage, Time). An example of an illegal signal definition is one in which both current and voltage are specified because both cannot be controlled independently. Extendibility is served by providing the capability to describe new signals formally by creating them from the existing signals in e

47、ither the TSF or BSC layer. SignalFunctions are described in detail in Annex B. NOTEThe standard does allow a voltage to be specified together with a current limit (or vice versa) because limit signals are generic types.4A physical signal, event, or digital stream element may be active or inactive a

48、nd also may be controlled by events, i.e., it may be gated on or off. Thus, there are four possible states that may be adopted: active either of these will effectively gate the signal off. Only the “Event Active” state will gate the signal on. The difference is apparent when gating an event such as

49、a NotEvent. A NotEvent changes an “Event Active” state at its input to an “Event Inactive” state at its output, and vice versa. Gating a NotEvent will change its output between “No Event” and the appropriate “Event Active” or “Event Inactive” state. The fourth state, “Event Off,” may be considered not to exist for an event source. 4.4 Digital stream states Figure 4 shows the states available to elements of a digital stream. When there is no digital signal, it may be considered to be in the “Digital Off” state. A digital stream, whether

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