ISO 8873-2-2007 Rigid cellular plastics - Spray-applied polyurethane foam for thermal insulation - Part 2 Application《硬质泡沫塑料 隔热喷涂的聚氨酯泡沫塑料 第2部分 应用》.pdf

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1、 Reference number ISO 8873-2:2007(E) ISO 2007INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8873-2 First edition 2007-05-01 Rigid cellular plastics Spray-applied polyurethane foam for thermal insulation Part 2: Application Plastiques alvolaires rigides Mousse de polyurthanne projete pour lisolation thermique Partie 2:

2、Application ISO 8873-2:2007(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the edit

3、ing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be

4、found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at

5、the address given below. COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2007 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from ei

6、ther ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2007 All rights reservedISO 8873-2:2007(E) IS

7、O 2007 All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4 Requirements 3 4.1 Manufacturer . 3 4.2 Spray polyurethane foam contractor 3 4.3 Spray polyurethane foam installer 4 4.4 Apprentice installer. 6 4.5 Material. 6 4

8、.6 Equipment 6 4.7 Installation . 6 5 Applications. 8 5.1 General. 8 5.2 Air barrier system application . 8 5.3 Vapour barrier application . 8 5.4 Exterior foundation insulation application. 8 5.5 Interior foundation insulation application 8 5.6 Cathedral ceilings, flat ceilings and decks over heate

9、d spaces 8 5.7 Attic application, exterior (cavity) and interior wall application 8 6 Sampling 8 7 Test methods. 9 7.1 Determination of density 9 7.2 Cohesion and adhesion test 10 7.3 Verification of substrate (application surface) preparation 10 7.4 Reporting requirements . 10 8 Manufacturers marki

10、ng 11 9 Manufacturers documentation . 12 10 Limitations . 12 Annex A (normative) Substrate preparation 13 Annex B (normative) Selection of chemical components (system) 16 Annex C (informative) Climatic factors 17 Annex D (normative) Job-site set up 18 Annex E (informative) Trouble shooting and repai

11、r 20 Annex F (normative) Handling and safety precautions 22 Annex G (normative) Disposal and detoxification of drums 25 Annex H (informative) Daily work record . 27 Annex I (informative) Example of job site label. 29 Annex J (informative) Outline of licensed installer training programme 30 Annex K (

12、normative) Minimum equipment for site test kit 36 Bibliography . 37 ISO 8873-2:2007(E) iv ISO 2007 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Stan

13、dards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also t

14、ake part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees

15、is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibil

16、ity that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 8873-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 10, Cellular plastics. This first edition of ISO 88

17、73-2, together with ISO 8873-1 and ISO 8873-3, cancels and replaces ISO 8873:1987, which has been technically revised. ISO 8873 consists of the following parts, under the general title Rigid cellular plastics Spray-applied polyurethane foam for thermal insulation: Part 1: Material specifications Par

18、t 2: Application Part 3: Test methods ISO 8873-2:2007(E) ISO 2007 All rights reserved v Introduction Spray polyurethane foam for thermal insulation is made by combining two liquid components on the project site to manufacture a product. As the manufactured product is what provides the physical and t

19、hermal properties desired by the user, it only becomes spray polyurethane foam when it is installed. As such, an International Standard for the application and installation is required. This part of ISO 8873 outlines the obligations for the installer of the liquid components that produce the actual

20、material. ISO 8873-1 outlines obligations for the manufacturers of spray polyurethane foam liquid components. ISO 8873-3 provides test methods which have not previously been specified in International Standards. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8873-2:2007(E) ISO 2007 All rights reserved 1 Rigid cellular

21、plastics Spray-applied polyurethane foam for thermal insulation Part 2: Application WARNING Persons using this document should be familiar with normal laboratory practice, if applicable. This document does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the

22、responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any regulatory requirements. 1 Scope This part of ISO 8873 outlines requirements for the application of rigid cellular plastic spray polyurethane foam for thermal insulation. The primary app

23、lication of the material is for use as thermal insulation. Spray polyurethane foam can also be used as the air barrier material which forms part of an air barrier assembly in buildings. Under specific application conditions, the material can be used in vapour barrier applications in a building assem

24、bly (details of the conditions can be obtained from the manufacturer). The application requirements are for the installation of spray polyurethane foam whether applied on a building site or in a prefabrication (manufacturing) facility. This part of ISO 8873 can be used for non-building applications

25、when agreed to by the supplier and the purchaser. The requirements include obligations for the manufacturer, the contractor and the installer. The requirements include the selection of chemical components, application requirements, quality control and documentation of the application, limitations fo

26、r the application and requirements for safety and for disposal of associated waste material and packaging. Installation of spray polyurethane foam for thermal insulation, according to this part of ISO 8873 requires the use of materials and/or equipment that could be hazardous (see Warning). 2 Normat

27、ive references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 8873-1, Rigid cellular plastic

28、s Spray-applied polyurethane foam for thermal insulation Part 1: Material specifications ISO/IEC 17024, Conformity assessment General requirements for bodies operating certification of persons ISO 8873-2:2007(E) 2 ISO 2007 All rights reserved3 Terms and definitions The following referenced documents

29、 are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. 3.1 authority having jurisdiction officer or officers having authority, under appro

30、priate regulatory instruments, to exercise enforcement 3.2 apprentice installer individual who applies spray polyurethane foam on the job site, under the direct supervision of a spray polyurethane installer 3.3 certification organization impartial body possessing the necessary competence and reliabi

31、lity to operate a certification system in accordance with ISO/IEC 17024, in which the interests of all parties concerned with the functioning of the system are represented 3.4 equipment manufacturer manufacturer of equipment designed for spray-application of rigid polyurethane cellular plastic therm

32、al insulation 3.5 in-situ thermal insulation thermal insulation product produced or taking its final form at the site of application and which achieves its properties after installation 3.6 site quality assurance programme quality assurance programme (QAP) based upon quality standards, which ties th

33、e chemical system components manufacturer (supplier), the contractor and the installer together for the installation of spray polyurethane foam NOTE 1 The QAP should outline the responsibilities and obligations of each of the three parties. The QAP should outline the training and certification requi

34、rements for each of the three parties and should include a site inspection of the installation of spray polyurethane foam. NOTE 2 ISO 9001 and ISO 12576-2 are examples of quality standards. 3.7 spray polyurethane foam rigid cellular plastic material with substantially closed cell structure based on

35、polyurethanes, which is foamed in situ by the catalysed reaction of polyisocyanates and polyhydroxyl compounds, expanded with blowing agents 3.8 spray polyurethane foam contractor individual, organization or corporation who is responsible for all requirements and obligations for the installation of

36、the product 3.9 spray polyurethane foam installer individual or worker who applies the chemical components by mixing and spraying them to form the rigid cellular plastic spray polyurethane foam product NOTE The installer is responsible for the actual installation and site requirements identified by

37、the manufacturer and/or this part of ISO 8873 for application of the product. The installer should be trained and qualified as having ISO 8873-2:2007(E) ISO 2007 All rights reserved 3 demonstrated the required knowledge for proper application of the product by a certification organization (CO). The

38、installer should follow the requirements for installation and the obligations for installers identified by the manufacturer and this part of ISO 8873. 3.10 spray polyurethane foam system manufacturer manufacturer/supplier of the liquid chemical components, polyisocyanates and polyhydroxyl blends con

39、taining also flame retardants, blowing agent and catalysts (system), which are designed to be mixed and sprayed to form rigid polyurethane foam insulation material in situ 4 Requirements 4.1 Manufacturer The manufacturer (supplier) a) shall produce material that meets the requirements of ISO 8873-1,

40、 b) shall mark and label the shipping containers to declare that the material meets the requiements of ISO 8773-1, c) shall declare the certification organization that is responsible for delivering the site quality assurance programme for their product, and d) shall ensure that the material is insta

41、lled by a spray polyurethane foam contractor using a spray polyurethane foam installer in accordance with this part of ISO 8873 and the instructions given by the chemical manufacturer. 4.2 Spray polyurethane foam contractor The spray polyurethane foam contractor a) shall produce material that meets

42、the requirements of ISO 8873-1 and shall comply with all requirements of this part of ISO 8873; b) shall select the material that is appropriate for the installation; c) shall procure material which complies with ISO 8873-1 from a spray polyurethane foam system manufacturer; d) shall verify, through

43、 the use of drum labels or other documentation, that the material received complies with ISO 8873-1; e) shall have at least one trained and certification organization approved spray polyurethane foam installer on each job site during the application of the spray polyurethane foam thermal insulation;

44、 f) shall be responsible for all aspects of the installation of the material; all regulations shall be complied with during the installation of the material; the completed application shall comply with all appropriate regulations such as building codes; g) shall ensure that the spray polyurethane fo

45、am installer has successfully completed a training course approved by the manufacturer and the certification organization; the spray polyurethane foam installer shall successfully complete the training and have obtained certification as a spray polyurethane foam installer; h) shall provide the spray

46、 polyurethane foam installer with proper equipment to install spray polyurethane foam; equipment may include, but is not limited to, transfer pumps, a proportioner unit, hoses, hose heaters, spray guns, compressors and generators; ISO 8873-2:2007(E) 4 ISO 2007 All rights reservedi) shall provide, or

47、 ensure that the spray polyurethane foam installer has, proper personnel protection, which shall include a positive fresh-air-supplied full-face respirator; other protection includes head protection, eye protection, ear protection, body protection, hand protection and foot protection; j) shall provi

48、de, on each job site, a test kit meeting the requirements outlined in Annex K for use by the spray polyurethane foam installer to conduct the testing required for thermal insulation in accordance with this part of ISO 8873; k) shall ensure that the spray polyurethane foam installer conducts the dail

49、y testing; l) shall ensure that the installer completes daily work records in accordance with the site quality assurance programme; this daily work record shall contain information on the job site, date and material used, name of the installer and certification number, application conditions and environmental conditions, results of the testing completed on site, whether the material complies with ISO 8873-1, whether the project required isolation and ventilation, and whether the material used has been eval

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