1、专升本英语-语法知识(十三)及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数:65,分数:100.00)1.Last Sunday I saw four _ carrying many bags on their shoulders. A. passer-by B. passer-bys C. passers-by D. passers-bys(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.2.Mary used to have two _. A. boys friends B. boys friend C. boy friend D. boy friends(分数:1.5
2、0)A.B.C.D.3.Jim and Bob are _. A. my father and mother friends B. my father and mothers friends C. my fathers and mothers friends D. friends of mine father and mother(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.4.Ann is an _ girl. A. eleven-year-old B. eleven-years-old C. eleven-year-olds D. eleven-years-old(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.5.
3、The police _ on the track of the criminal. A. is B. are C. being D. was(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.6.The storm has caused _ to the region. A. many damages B. much damages C. few damages D. much damage(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.7.The cinema is not far from here. Its about _ walk. A. ten minutes B. ten minutess C. ten min
4、utes D. ten minute(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.8.As soon as we saw his face, we knew the _ bad. A. news were B. new were C. news was D. new was(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.9.I will need _ about the climate before I make the final decision. A. a few informations B. a little informations C. a little information D. a few info
5、rmation(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.10.Every _ been tried. A. means has B. means have C. mean has D. mean have(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.11.After ten years, all those young people become _. A. growns-ups B. growns-up C. grown-up D. grown-ups(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.12.Now the staff _ not happy with their new working conditions.
6、A. is B. was C. were D. are(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.13._ is covered with heavy snow. A. The surface of earth B. The earths surface C. The earths surface D. The surface(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.14.The young couple bought _ for their living room. A. some new furnitures B. some new furniture C. many new furniture D. ma
7、ny new furnitures(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.15._ is too much for a little boy to carry. A. The weight of a bike B. A bikes weight C. The weights of a bike D. Bikes weight(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.16.These _ were made in China last year. A. radio B. radioes C. radios D. radioies(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.17.Jane saved _ to go ab
8、road. A. a sum of money B. sums of money C. a sums of money D. a sum of moneys(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.18.Here is _ for you, Mr. Smith. A. a luggage B. luggages C. a piece of luggage D. a piece of luggages(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.19.He has _. A. some inks B. any ink C. many inks D. some ink(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.20.In a
9、_ the bell will ring, I think. A. monents B. monents C. moment D. moments(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.21.Ten years had passed. I found she had _. A. a few white hairs B. a little white hair C. some white hair D. more fifty hair(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.22.-Hi, this way, please.-OK. I sometimes have no sense of _ when I
10、arrive at the crossroad. A. position B. direction C. situation D. condition(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.23.Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.24.I didnt have to work all we
11、ekend - I did it by _. A. chance B. choice C. accident D. myself(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.25.“Did you get _ to the party?“ “Yes, I replied to it this morning.“ A. an answer B. an invitation C. a question D. a letter(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.26.I paid him 50 for the painting, but its true _ must be at least 500. A. pr
12、ice B. money C. value D. important(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.27.His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any _ of it. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. guess(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.28.Youve just missed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round. A. chance B. turn C. time D. part(分数:1.50)A.B
13、.C.D.29.-Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.-Its no _ he always gets the first place in any examination. A. question B. doubt C. problem D. wonder(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.30.-How can I use this washing machine?-Well, just refer to the _. A. explanations B. expressions C. introductions D. directi
14、ons(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.31.Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the _. A. rooms number B. room number C. rooms numbers D. room numbers(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.32.-Hello, Id like to speak to Henry.-Oh, which _? There are two _ in our office. A. Henrys, Henrys B. Henries, Henr
15、ies C. Henry, Henrys D. Henrys, Henries(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.33.Electricity, like other forms of _, has greatly increased in price in recent years. A. pressure B. force C. strength D. energy(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.34.In order to learn the _ of the family business, Bill took a job as a mess boy in one of the off
16、ices. A. ins and outs B. dos and donts C. heads and tails D. ps and qs(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.35.-Ive got an “A“ in the examination.-Thats a good _. You will surely win a second. A. result B. news C. start D. idea(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.36._ recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S. wo
17、uld be higher than the number of English speakers by _ year 2090. A. A, the B. A, / C. The, / D. The, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.37.If you go by _ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure yon get _ fast one. A. /, / B. /, a C. the, a D. /, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.38.It is often said that _ te
18、achers have _ very easy life. A. /, / B. /, a C. the, / D. the, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.39.I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left city, I only remember it was _ Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.40.If you grow up in _ large family ,you are more likely to develop _ ab
19、ility to get on well with _ others. A. /, an, the B. a, the, / C. the, an, the D. a, the, the(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.41.Mrs Taylor has _ 8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for painting -she has won two national prizes. A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. th(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.42.After dinner he gave Mr Richardson
20、_ ride to _ Capital Airport. A. the, a B. a the C. /,a D. /,the(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.43.On May 5,2005, at _ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Ling Hui and WangHao won the gold medal in mens double with _ score of 4:1. A. a, a B. /, the C. a, / D. the, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.44.I knew _ John Lennon ,but no
21、t _ famous one. A. /, a B. a, the C. /, the D. the, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.45.The book tells _ life story of John Smith ,who left _ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the, the B. a, the C. the, / D. a, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.46.When you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _ ho
22、tel; I can find you _ bed in my flat. A. the, a B. the, / C. a, the D. a, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.47.If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off _. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.48._ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians
23、is major concern of the country. A. The, / B. The, a C. An, the D. An, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.49.When he left _ college, he got a job as _ reporter in a newspaper office. A. /, a B. /, the C. a, the D. the, the(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.50.The most important thing about cotton in history is _ part that it played i
24、n _ Industrial Revolution. A. /, / B. the, / C. the, the D. a, the(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.51.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope Newton made _ discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color. A. a, / B. a, the C. /, the D. the, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.52.It is _ world of won
25、ders, _ world where anything can happen. A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D. /, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.53.The Wilsons live in _ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _ 17th century cottage. A. the, / B. an, the C. /, the D. an, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.54.Tom owns _ larger collection of _ books than any other student
26、 in our class. A. the, / B. a, / C. a, the D. /, the(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.55.For a long time they walked without saying _ word. Jim was the first to break _ silence. A. the, a B. a, the C. a, / D. the, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.56.There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A. a, that B. a, when C. the, that D.
27、the, when(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.57.When you finish reading the book, you will have _ better understanding of _ life. A. a, the B. the, a C. /,the D. a, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.58.I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ supermarket cashier on Saturday. A. a, an B. the, a C. an, a D. an, the(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.59.The sign rea
28、ds “in case of _ fire, break the glass and push red button.“ A. /, a B. /, the C. the, the D. a, a(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.60.I dont like talking on _ telephone; I prefer writing _ letter. A. a, the B. the, / C. the, the D. A, /(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.61.Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ ex
29、citing experience. A. /, the B. /, an C. an, an D. the, the(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.62.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation. A. / B. the C. a D. one(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D.63.The cakes are delicious. Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is ra
30、ther too small. A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a(分数:2.00)A.B.C.D.64.A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _ leg. A. a B. one C. the D. his(分数:2.50)A.B.C.D.65.The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _ wool used. A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /(分数:2.
31、50)A.B.C.D.专升本英语-语法知识(十三)答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B单项选择题/B(总题数:65,分数:100.00)1.Last Sunday I saw four _ carrying many bags on their shoulders. A. passer-by B. passer-bys C. passers-by D. passers-bys(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:2.Mary used to have two _. A. boys friends B. boys friend C. boy friend D. boy
32、friends(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:3.Jim and Bob are _. A. my father and mother friends B. my father and mothers friends C. my fathers and mothers friends D. friends of mine father and mother(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:4.Ann is an _ girl. A. eleven-year-old B. eleven-years-old C. eleven-year-olds D. eleven-years-
33、old(分数:1.50)A. B.C.D.解析:5.The police _ on the track of the criminal. A. is B. are C. being D. was(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:6.The storm has caused _ to the region. A. many damages B. much damages C. few damages D. much damage(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:7.The cinema is not far from here. Its about _ walk. A. ten
34、minutes B. ten minutess C. ten minutes D. ten minute(分数:1.50)A. B.C.D.解析:8.As soon as we saw his face, we knew the _ bad. A. news were B. new were C. news was D. new was(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:9.I will need _ about the climate before I make the final decision. A. a few informations B. a little informat
35、ions C. a little information D. a few information(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:10.Every _ been tried. A. means has B. means have C. mean has D. mean have(分数:1.50)A. B.C.D.解析:11.After ten years, all those young people become _. A. growns-ups B. growns-up C. grown-up D. grown-ups(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:12.Now the
36、 staff _ not happy with their new working conditions. A. is B. was C. were D. are(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:13._ is covered with heavy snow. A. The surface of earth B. The earths surface C. The earths surface D. The surface(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:14.The young couple bought _ for their living room. A. some ne
37、w furnitures B. some new furniture C. many new furniture D. many new furnitures(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:15._ is too much for a little boy to carry. A. The weight of a bike B. A bikes weight C. The weights of a bike D. Bikes weight(分数:1.50)A. B.C.D.解析:16.These _ were made in China last year. A. radio B.
38、radioes C. radios D. radioies(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:17.Jane saved _ to go abroad. A. a sum of money B. sums of money C. a sums of money D. a sum of moneys(分数:1.50)A. B.C.D.解析:18.Here is _ for you, Mr. Smith. A. a luggage B. luggages C. a piece of luggage D. a piece of luggages(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:19.H
39、e has _. A. some inks B. any ink C. many inks D. some ink(分数:1.50)A.B.C.D. 解析:20.In a _ the bell will ring, I think. A. monents B. monents C. moment D. moments(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:21.Ten years had passed. I found she had _. A. a few white hairs B. a little white hair C. some white hair D. more fifty
40、 hair(分数:1.50)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 hair 可用作可数或不可数名词,用作可数名词时,指一根一根的毛发或头发. 如说Theres a hair in my soup(我的汤里有根头发);用作不可数名词时,则是整体地指一个人的头发。22.-Hi, this way, please.-OK. I sometimes have no sense of _ when I arrive at the crossroad. A. position B. direction C. situation D. condition(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 需根据句意来分
41、析。have no sense of direction 意为“没有方向感”。23.Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 需根据句意来分析。attempt 在此表示“尝试”。24.I didnt have to work all weekend - I did it by
42、_. A. chance B. choice C. accident D. myself(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 由于上文说 didnt have to work,所以下文相应的语境应是 did it by choice。类似地,下面一题应选 D,也是因为 choice与下文的 have to do it相呼应: Were you given a _, or did you have to do it? A. job B. duty C. request D. choice25.“Did you get _ to the party?“ “Yes, I replied t
43、o it this morning.“ A. an answer B. an invitation C. a question D. a letter(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 注意其后的 to the party和 replied to it。26.I paid him 50 for the painting, but its true _ must be at least 500. A. price B. money C. value D. important(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 value 指“价值”。27.His letter was so
44、 confusing that I could hardly make any _ of it. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. guess(分数:1.50)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 make sense of 意为“明白”、“理解”。比较:make sense 意为“有意义”、“意思清楚”、“有道理”。如下面一题选 D: What he told us about the situation simply doesnt make any _. A. use B. reason C. value D. sense28.Youve just mis
45、sed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round. A. chance B. turn C. time D. part(分数:1.50)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 miss ones turn 电为“错过机会”,注意下文的have to wait for the next round 所表示的语境。29.-Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.-Its no _ he always gets the first place in any examination. A. question