1、2014 年宁夏回族自治区银川一中高三第一次月考英语 第 卷 第一部分 : 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节:(共 5 小题;第小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是 B。 1. Where are they now? A. In the ocean. B. In the
2、 zoo. C. In the classroom. 2. Whats the man? A. The guide of Sea World. B. The classmate of the woman. C. The father of the woman. 3. Which one is TRUE? A. The woman will see the football game on TV. B. The man invited the woman to see a film. C. The man invited the woman to see his football game. 4
3、. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man is a runner. B. The woman will go shopping with the man. C. The man will manage their familys store. 5. Where are they? A. In the classroom. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、
4、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍 . 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 6. What will the man do this evening? A. Go to London. B. Meet somebody. C. See the woman again. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. In the street. B. In a hotel. C. In a taxi. 8. What can
5、we learn from the conversation? A. You neednt give extra money to taxi drivers in England. B. All taxis in England are yellow. C. It is the first time for the man to stay in England. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。 9. Where did the accident happen? A. On Grand Park between 3rd and 4th Streets. B. On Great Pa
6、rk between 13th and 14th Streets. C. On Green Park between 3rd and 4th Streets. 10. When did the accident happen?来源 :学科网 ZXXK A. 4:20 p.m. B. 3:40 p.m. C. 20:40 p.m. 11. What was this woman speaker doing at the moment? A. She was driving in the street. B. She was backing out of the way. C. She was b
7、acking right into that car. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. Why does the man decide not to go downtown at first? A. He has to do his lessons. B. He thinks it is too far away. C. He doesnt want to go with Cathy. 13. What is Gilsons? A. A big supermarket. B. A watch repair shop. C. A large parking lot. 14
8、. Who is the woman speaking to? A. A teacher. B. A repairman. C. A friend. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What are they doing? A. Talking about a movie. B. Going on rides. C. Listening to music. 16. How do they feel about the water? A. Fantastic. B. Beautiful. C. Frightening. 17. What do they have afte
9、r the movie? A. Food. B. Drinks. C. Candies. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 18. Whats the main topic of this talk? A. My little private treasury. B. The importance of honesty. C. No money, no worry. 19. What did his colleague advise him to do after he had saved some money? A. To try his luck on Gambling.
10、B. To buy some lottery tickets. C. To put all his money in a bank. 20. What good luck did the lottery tickets bring him? A. He lost his lottery tickets. B. He sold his lottery tickets. C. He won the first prize and got 4,000 yuan. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节:单项填空 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分 ) 从 A、 B、
11、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. - My parents are preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay? - _. And Ill be glad to meet your parents. A. I think so B. I hope so C. Im sure D. Id love to 解析: 考查交际用语。此处 I think so 我想如此; I hope so 我希望如此; Im sure 我确信; Id love to 我想去。句意: 我的父母正在准备我最喜
12、欢吃的饭菜。和我一起去尝尝好吗? 我想去。我很高兴要见你的父母。根据句意选 D。 答案: D 22. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 解析: 第一空用定冠词表类别,特指“蓝鲸”;第二空泛指“一座 9 层楼那么高”。句意:最大的鲸是蓝鲸,它能长到 29 米长 相当于一座 9 层楼那么高。 答案: D 23. Chinas badminto
13、n superstar Lin Dan won a thrilling final for his fifth world champion in Guangzhou on Sunday over Lee Chong Wei, who _ his game due to injury. A. concerned B. recovered C. abandoned D recognized 解析: 考查动词词义辨析。此处 concerned 关心; recovered 康复; abandoned 放弃; recognized认出。句意:中国羽毛球超级明星林丹星期日在广州战胜了对手李重伟,赢得了他
14、的激动人心的第五次世界锦标赛的冠军,在这场比赛中李重伟因为受伤放弃( abandoned)了比赛。根据句意选 C。 答案: C 24. _ by Japans purchase of the Diaoyu Islands, China and Japan lose the opportunity of the 40th anniversary of normalization of diplomatic ties to further promote the bilateral (双边的 ) relations. A. Affected B. Affecting C. Having affec
15、ted D. To be affected 解析: 此处是过去分词短语作原因状语,这里 affect 和主语 China and Japan 是被动关系,故用过去分词。句意:中日关系受日本购买钓鱼岛的影响,中国和日本失去了外交关系正常化40 周年的进一步提高双边关系的机会。 答案: A 25. Snowden arrived at Sheremetyevo International airport on June 23, _ he was prevented from leaving for six weeks after the U.S. canceled his passport. A.
16、 which B. where C. when D. what 解析: 句中 Sheremetyevo International airport 是先行词,其在定语从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词 where 引导。句意:斯诺登于 6 月 23 日到达 Sheremetyevo 国际机场,美国取消他的护照之后,他在那里被滞留 6 个星期。 答案: B 26. The pop group S.H.E is said to have been invited to 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Show. Really? Its a long time _ they thre
17、e performed together on the mainland. A. since B. that C. when D. before 解析: 根据句中的时态可知,从句用一般过去时而主句一般现在时,这样就产生了时间差,since 引导的从句中的谓语动词如果是短暂性动词,时间从动作结束时算起。故选 A。句意:她们很长时间没有在大陆表演了。 答案: A 27. Lizzie was_ to see her friend off at the airport. A. a little more sad than B. more than a little sad C. sad more t
18、han a little D. a little more than sad 解析: 此处 more than 意为:很,非常。相当于 very much; a little 修饰副词置于其前。故 选D。句意: Lizzie 很伤心地在机场为她的朋友送别。 答案: D 28. A cleaner was struck and killed by lightning when working on the tarmac(停机坪 ) at the Beijing airport at 8 a.m. August 11, 2013. Police said when they found the b
19、ody he _ a mobile phone. A. was still being held B. was still holding C. held D. had been holding 解析: 句意:一位清洁工于 2013 年 8 月 11 日在北京机场的 停机坪 正在工作时被雷击中致死。警察说当他们找到尸体的时候,他手里还在握着一部手机。根据句意,这位清洁工(过去)被雷击中的时候,他手里正握着一部手机。所以用过去进行时。故选 B。 答案: B 29. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to enco
20、urage themselves before they _ on their life journey. A. get through B. give up C. set off D. settle down 解析: 此处 get through 通过,完成,接通; give up 放弃; set off 引爆;动身;启程; settle down处理。句意:从传统意义上说,大学生进行毕业典礼是为了在开启他们人生旅程之前鼓励他们自己。根据句意选 C。 答案: C 30. A cancer-stricken British teenager said on Thursday she _ by
21、messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying. A. had been moved B. has been moved C. is being moved D. would be moved 解 析: 根据句中的 said on Thursday 可知,她在星期四说用“现在完成时”,而过了之后,就是过去完成时了。故选 A。句意:一位身患癌症的英国青年周四说,她在网上公布了她死亡之前想做的 “ Bucke
22、t List” 之后,她被来自全世界的支持者的信息感动了。 答案: A 31. Drink driving should be treated as a crime _ whether the driver causes a crash. A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of 解析: 此处 according to 根据,依照; regardless of 不管; in addition to 另外; in terms of 就而言。酒驾应该被视为犯罪不管他是否导致了车祸。根据句意选 B。 答案: B
23、 32. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 解析: 句中 if not tired from work 是状语从句的省略。其相对于 if I am not tired from work,因为和主句的主语一致,所以改写成过去分词短语的形式。句意:每晚饭后,如果不是工作太累,我就会花些时间遛狗。 答案: C 33. - Do you think its a go
24、od idea to make friends with your students? - _, I do. I think its a great idea. A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally 解析: 此处 Really 真的; Obviously 显而易见地; Actually 事实上; Generally 一般情况下。句意: 你认为和学生交朋友是个好主意吗? 实际上,我同意。我认为那是个好主意。根据句意选 C。 答案: C 34. It_ have been Tom that parked the car here, as h
25、e is the only one with a car. A. may B. must C. can D. should 解析: 此处 may 可能,表示可能性最小的推测; must 一定,必须; can 能,可能。表示理论上的可能性; should 应该,表示情理之中的事情。句意:一定是 Tom 把车停在这了,因为只有他才有车。根据句意表示可能性最大的推测,用 must。故选 B。 答案: B 35. - I didnt realize how popular the restaurant was until I made a reservation the other day. - I
26、beg your pardon, but when _? A. was you realized it B. it was that you realized it C. you realized it D. was it that you realized it 解析: 本句考查强调句,正常的语序是: it was when that you realized it,因为是问句,所以把 when 提到前面去了。句意: 直到那天我定了饭,我才知道这家饭店是多么的出名了。 你再说一遍,你究竟是什么时候知道的。 答案: D 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅
27、读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father left for our native place on Thursday. In fact, he had never traveled by 36 before, so I just took this opportunity to let him 37 his first flight. 38 being asked to book a ticket by train, I got him a ticket on Jet Airways. The moment I h
28、anded over the ticket to him, he was surprised. The 39 was very apparent on his face as we waited for the time of the 40 . Just like a schoolboy, he was 41 himself on that day, using the trolley(手推车 ) for his luggage and asking for a window seat. He was 42 enjoying himself and I, too, watching him e
29、xperience all these things with 43 . As he was about to go in for the security check-in, he walked up to me with tears in his eyes and 44 me. He became very 45 for what I had done meant a great deal to him. I told him there was no need to thank me. Later, I 46 my life. As a child, how many dreams ha
30、d our parents made come true? Without 47 the financial situation, we asked for dresses, toys, outings, etc. They tried to 48 all our needs. Did we ever say thanks for all they had done for us? Today 49 it comes to our children, we always think we should give them the best. But we tend to 50 that our
31、 parents have sacrificed a lot to see us happy, so it is our 51 to make sure their dreams are realized. Old age is like a second childhood and just as we take care of our children, the same 52 needs to be given to our parents. I want to say sorry for making my father 53 so long for this small dream
32、to be realized. Just the fact that they are old does not mean that they will have to 54 everything and keep sacrificing. They have 55 , too. Take care of your parents. They are precious. 36. A. bus B. train C. ship D. air 37. A. catch B. miss C. experience D. change 38. A. In spite of B. Because of
33、C. In case of D. Instead of 39. A. pride B. excitement C. admiration D. ambition 40. A. appointment B. dream C. travel D. show 41. A. encouraging B. warning C. teaching D. preparing 42. A. thoroughly B. slowly C. immediately D. suddenly 43. A. anger B. joy C. shyness D. curiosity 44. A. helped B. pa
34、tted C. thanked D. praised 45. A. honest B. childish C. nervous D. emotional 46. A. looked for B. looked down upon C. looked into D. looked back on 47. A. understanding B. describing C. solving D. improving 48. A. avoid B. meet C. record D. check 49. A. unless B. because C. when D. though 50. A. lea
35、rn B. express C. promise D. forget 51. A. ability B. responsibility C. freedom D. fortune 52. A. song B. advice C. attention D. thing 53. A. struggle B. wait C. rest D. stand 54. A. hand in B. pick up C. pay off D. give up 55. A. wishes B. jobs C. plans D. suggestions 解析: 36.考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 bus 汽车;
36、 train 火车; ship 轮船; air 空气。 By air意为:乘飞机。根据后文的 his first flight 可知,他以前从未乘飞机( by air)旅行过。故选D。 37.考查动词词义辨析。此处 catch 抓住; miss 失去; experience 体验; change 改变。根据文意可知,我就是想抓住这个机会,让他体验( experience)一下他的第一次乘飞机旅行。 38.考查介词短语的用法。此处 In spite of 尽管,不管; Because of 因为; In case of 以防; Instead of 取而代之的是。根据文意可知,尽管我被要求定火车
37、票,但我还是为他定了机票。 39.考查名词词义辨析。此处 pride 骄傲; excitement 兴奋; admiration 羡慕; ambition 雄心。根据文意可知,当他在等待旅行的时候,他脸上显露出兴奋( excitement)的表情。 40.考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 appointment 预约; dream 梦想; travel 旅行; show展示。根据文意可知, 当他在等待旅行( travel)的时候,他脸上显露出兴奋的表情。故选C。 41.考查动词词义辨析。此处 encouraging 鼓励; warning 警告; teaching 教; preparing 准
38、备。就像个小男生,那天他自己准备( preparing)好一切,用手推车推行李并要求坐靠窗户的座位。 42.考查副词词义辨析。此处 thoroughly 完全地;彻底地; slowly 慢慢地; immediately 立即; suddenly 突然。根据文意他完全地( thoroughly)享受着自己的快乐,我高兴地 看着他体验着一切。故选 A。 43.考查名词词义辨析。此处 anger 生气; joy 高兴; shyness 害羞; curiosity 好奇。根据文意他完全地享受着自己的快乐,我高兴( joy)地看着他体验着一切。故选 B。 44.考查动词词义辨析。此处 helped 帮助
39、; patted 拍; thanked 感谢; praised 表扬。根据文意当他就要通过安检去候机厅的时候,他含着泪水走近我并感谢( thanked)我。 45.考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 honest 诚实的; childish 孩子气的; nervous 紧张的; emotional 动情的。根据文意因为我所做的一切对他很重要,所以他很动情( emotional)。 46.考查介词短语辨析。此处 looked for 寻找; looked down upon 看不起; looked into 调查;looked back on 回顾。根据文意回顾( looked back on)
40、我以前的生活,孩子时,父母帮助我实现了多少梦想。 47.考查动词词义辨析。此处 understanding 理解; describing 描写; solving 解决; improving改进。根据文意:不理解( understanding)家里的财政情况,我们要衣服、玩具或出游等。 48.考查动词词义辨析。此处 avoid 避免; meet 满足; record 记录; check 检查。他们设法满足( meet)我们要的一切。 49.考查状语从句的连接词。此处 unless 除非; because 因为; when 当的时候; though尽管。现在当( when)轮到我们孩子的时候,我们
41、总想给他们最好的。 50.考查动词词义辨析。 此处 learn 学习; express表达; promise 许诺; forget 忘记。我们总是倾向忘记( forget)父母牺牲很多看到我们高兴。 51.考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 ability 能力; responsibility 责任; freedom 自由; fortune幸运。根据文意:我们总是倾向忘记父母牺牲很多看到我们高兴。所以,实现父母的梦想是我们的责任( responsibility)。 52.考查名词词义辨析。此处 song 歌; advice 建议; attention 注意;关心; thing 事情。老年人就像孩
42、子,我们应该像照顾我们的孩子一样,他们需要我们的关心( attention)。 53.考查动词词义辨析。此处 struggle 斗争; wait 等待; rest 休息; stand 忍受。我很难过让父亲等( wait)了这么长的时间才实现他这小小的梦想。故选 B。 54.考查动词短语的用法。此处 hand in 交上; pick up 捡起; pay off 回报; give up 放弃。他们老了,这是事实。但这不不意味着他们放弃( give up)了一切,相反,他们一直在牺牲。 55.考查名词词义辨析。此处 wishes 愿望; jobs 工作; plans 计划; suggestions
43、 建议。根据文意:他们老了,这是事实。但这不不意味着他们 放弃( give up)了一切,相反,他们一直在牺牲。他们仍然有自己的愿望( wishes)。 答案: 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A B C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Jimmy
44、is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office wh
45、ere he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agre