1、考研英语一（完形填空）模拟试卷 24 及答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数：3，分数：120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.（分数：40.00）_Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through
2、 identification. Children identify【B1】_a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are【B2】_of that parent. The things parents do and sayand the【B3】_they do and say to themtherefore strongly influence a child s【B4】_. However, parents must consistently behave like the type of
3、【B5】_they want their child to become. A parents actions【B6】_affect the self image that a child forms【B7】_identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their 【B8】_ will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly 【B9】_ qualities in their parents will
4、 have difficulty【B10】_positive qualities in themselves. Children may【B11】_their self image, however, as they become increasingly 【B12】_ by peersgroup standards before they reach 13. Isolated events,【B13】_dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent【B14】_on a childs behavior. Children interpret
5、 such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can,【B15】_, accept the divorce of their parents or a parents early 【B16】_. But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events【B17】_a sign of rejection or punishment. In the same wa
6、y, all children are not influenced【B18】_by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs.【B19】_in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the【B20】_of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.（分数：40.00）(1).【B1】（分数：2.00）A.toB.withC.aroundD.for(2).【B2】（分数：2.
7、00）A.informedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative(3).【B3】（分数：2.00）A.gestureB.expressionC.wayD.extent(4).【B4】（分数：2.00）A.behaviorB.wordsC.moodD.reactions(5).【B5】（分数：2.00）A.personB.humansC.creaturesD.adult(6).【B6】（分数：2.00）A.in turnB.neverthelessC.alsoD.as a result(7).【B7】（分数：2.00）A.beforeB.besidesC.
8、withD.through(8).【B8】（分数：2.00）A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors(9).【B9】（分数：2.00）A.negativeB.cheerfulC.variousD.complex(10).【B10】（分数：2.00）A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.to seeing(11).【B11】（分数：2.00）A.modifyB.copyC.give upD.continue(12).【B12】（分数：2.00）A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent(13).【B13】（分数：2.00）
9、A.notB.besidesC.evenD.finally(14).【B14】（分数：2.00）A.ideaB.wonderC.stampD.effect(15).【B15】（分数：2.00）A.luckilyB.for exampleC.at mostD.theoretically(16).【B16】（分数：2.00）A.deathB.rewardsC.adviceD.teaching(17).【B17】（分数：2.00）A.asB.beingC.ofD.for(18).【B18】（分数：2.00）A.evenB.at allC.alikeD.as a whole(19).【B19】（分数：
10、2.00）A.OhB.AlasC.RightD.As(20).【B20】（分数：2.00）A.resultB.effectC.scaleD.causeHealth implies more than physical fitness. It also implies mental and emotional well-being. An angry, frustrated, emotionally【B1】_person in good physical condition is not【B2】_healthy. Mental health, therefore, has much to do
11、【B3】_ how a person copes with the world as she / he exists. Many of the factors that【B4】_physical health also affect mental and emotional well-being. Having a good self-image means that people have positive 【B5】_ pictures and good, positive feelings about themselves, about what they are capable 【B6】
12、_, and about the roles they play. People with good self-images like themselves, and they are【B7】_like others. Having a good self-image is based【B8】_a realistic【B9】_of one s own worth and value and capabilities. Stress is an unavoidable, necessary, and potentially healthful【B10】_of our society. Peopl
13、e of all ages【B11】_stress. Children begin to【B12】_stress during prenatal development and during childbirth. Examples of stress inducing【B13】_in the life of a young person are death of a pet, pressure to【B14】_academically, the divorce of parents, or joining a new youth group. The different ways in wh
14、ich individuals【B15】_to stress may bring healthful or unhealthy results. One person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well【B16】_another may be unable to function at all. If stressful situations are continually encountered, the individual s physical, social, and mental he
15、alth are eventually affected. Satisfying social relations are vital to【B17】_mental and emotional health. It is believed that in order to【B18】_, develop, and maintain effective and fulfilling social relationships people must【B19】_the ability to know and trust each other, understand each other, influe
16、nce, and help each other. They must also be capable of【B20】_conflicts in a constructive way.（分数：40.00）(1).【B1】（分数：2.00）A.unstableB.unsureC.impreciseD.impractical(2).【B2】（分数：2.00）A.normallyB.generallyC.virtuallyD.necessarily(3).【B3】（分数：2.00）A.onB.atC.toD.with(4).【B4】（分数：2.00）A.signifyB.influenceC.pre
17、dictD.mark(5).【B5】（分数：2.00）A.intellectualB.sensualC.spiritualD.mental(6).【B6】（分数：2.00）A.to be doingB.with doingC.to doD.of doing(7).【B7】（分数：2.00）A.able better toB.able to betterC.better to ableD.better able to(8).【B8】（分数：2.00）A.onB.fromC.atD.about(9).【B9】（分数：2.00）A.assessmentB.decisionC.determinatio
18、nD.assistance(10).【B10】（分数：2.00）A.idealityB.realizationC.realismD.reality(11).【B11】（分数：2.00）A.occurB.engageC.confrontD.encounter(12).【B12】（分数：2.00）A.tolerateB.sustainC.experienceD.undertake(13).【B13】（分数：2.00）A.evidenceB.accidentsC.adventuresD.events(14).【B14】（分数：2.00）A.acquireB.achieveC.obtainD.fulf
19、il(15).【B15】（分数：2.00）A.respondB.returnC.retortD.reply(16).【B16】（分数：2.00）A.whyB.whenC.whileD.where(17).【B17】（分数：2.00）A.soundB.all-roundC.entireD.whole(18).【B18】（分数：2.00）A.illuminateB.enunciateC.enumerateD.initiate(19).【B19】（分数：2.00）A.accessB.assessC.processD.possess(20).【B20】（分数：2.00）A.resolvingB.salutingC.desolvingD.solving
