1、BFT 考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)-2 及答案解析(总分：170.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part 1(总题数：1，分数：16.00)(1).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) . Time for her sister to come back: next (3) . The woman will come to the mans at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2)
2、.CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) . Time for her sister to come back: next (3) . The woman will come to the mans at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) . Time for her siste
3、r to come back: next (3) . The woman will come to the mans at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) . Time for her sister to come back: next (3) . The woman will come to the mans at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).CONVERSATION 2 (Ques
4、tions 5-8)The woman is packing and leaving.How: by (5) . When: (6) . To where: (7) . The relationship between the two people: a (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(6).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)The woman is packing and leaving.How: by (5) . When: (6) . To where: (7) . The relationship between the two people: a
5、 (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(7).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)The woman is packing and leaving.How: by (5) . When: (6) . To where: (7) . The relationship between the two people: a (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(8).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)The woman is packing and leaving.How: by (5) . When: (6) . To where: (7
6、) . The relationship between the two people: a (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Part 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1).Questions 9-13You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of
7、how these problems are solved.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecau
8、se it is tender. B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned. C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately. D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water. E. He is advised to choose another wine instead. F. The head waiter will deal with it himsel（分数：2.00
9、）填空项 1:_(2).Questions 9-13You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) w
10、ith the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender. B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned
11、. C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately. D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water. E. He is advised to choose another wine instead. F. The head waiter will deal with it himsel（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Questions 9-13You will hear five conversations taking place in restauran
12、ts and the customers are complaining about something.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra sta
13、tement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender. B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned. C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately. D. He offers to spon
14、ge it with a little warm water. E. He is advised to choose another wine instead. F. The head waiter will deal with it himsel（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Questions 9-13You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.Before you listen, read the lis
15、t of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggeste
16、d that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender. B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned. C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately. D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water. E. He is advised to choose another wine instead. F.
17、The head waiter will deal with it himsel（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Questions 9-13You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.Then l
18、isten carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender. B. She is asked to
19、send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned. C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately. D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water. E. He is advised to choose another wine instead. F. The head waiter will deal with it himsel（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、Part 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Ques
20、tions 14-23Look at the ten statements for this part.You will hear a passage about “harms done by too much web surfing“. You will listen to it twice.Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).Markyour answers on the Answer Sheet.（分数：10.00）(1).According to resea
21、rch by the University of Florida, your health and your job prospects could suffer as a result of too much web surfing.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(2).Your family and children could suffer from your overuse of the Internet.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(3).Three quarters of American
22、s used a computer at work or at home for an average of 15 hours per week.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(4).People between the ages of 30 and 39 used the lnternet the most.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(5).Computer addiction could have serious repercussions on our society.（分数：1.00）A.R
23、ightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(6).People should restrict their use of Internet and must monitor children especially.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(7).The man given as an example of computer addition was online for an average of 35.9 hours per week.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(8).The ma
24、n given as an example of computer addition felt anxious before he logged on to the computer and tired afterwards.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(9).The University of Florida will set up a program to people addicted to the Internet.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(10).Self-consciousness
25、and loneliness are signs of computer addiction.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned五、Part 4(总题数：1，分数：14.00)Questions 24-30Look at the questions for this part.You will hear a passage about “Migration in the 19th Century “. You will listen to it twice.For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alter
26、natives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response.Mark one letter,4, B, or C on the Answer Sheet.（分数：14.00）(1).In paragraph 1, “the New World“ refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.AmericaB.EuropeC.neither America nor Europe(2).In paragraph 2, the word “exodus“ most probably means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.living a poor li
27、fe in the villagesB.increasing the production of their cropsC.leaving their homelands in great numbers(3).In paragraph 2, “being conscripted“ most probably means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.being forced to pay taxesB.being involved in politicsC.being enrolled on military services(4).According to paragraph 2, we
28、can infer that the lives of the 19th century European peasants were _.（分数：2.00）A.difficultB.happyC.interesting(5).What is NOT given in the passage as a reason for emigration?（分数：2.00）A.To find enough land.B.To search for adventure.C.To escape starvation.(6).Which fraction gives the closest estimate
29、of the number of non-native born Americans in 1890?（分数：2.00）A.A quarter.B.A third.C.A sevent(7).Paragraph 5 is about _.（分数：2.00）A.the better pay and working conditions in America in the 19th centuryB.the attractions of America in the 19th centuryC.the reasons for the need of labor in America六、Readin
30、g(总题数：5，分数：90.00)Part 1Read the following passages. Eight sentences have been removed from the article.Choose from the sentences A-H the one which fits each gap.For each gap (1-8) mark one letter (A-H) on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice.A few minutes ago, walking back from lunch, I sta
31、rted to cross the street when I heard the sound of a coin dropping. It wasnt much but, as I turned, my eyes caught the heads of several other people turning too. (1) The tinkling sound of a coin dropping on pavement is an attention-getter. It can be nothing more than a penny. Whatever the coin is, n
32、o one ignores the sound of it. (2) We are besieged by so many sounds that attract our attention. (3) When Im in New York, Im a New Yorker. I dont turn either. (4) I hardly hear a siren there.At home in my little town in Connecticut, its different. (5) Its the quietest sounds that have most effect on
33、 us, not the loudest. (6) Ive been hearing little creaking noises and sounds which my imagination turns into footsteps in the middle of the night for twenty-five years in our house. How come I never hear those sounds in the daytime?Im quite clear in my mind what the good sounds are and what the bad
34、sounds are.Ive turned against whistling, for instance, (7) The “tap, tap, tap“ of my typewriter as the keys hit the paper is a lovely sound to me. (8) A. It got me thinking about sounds again. B. Like the natives. C. The distant wail of a police car, an emergency vehicle or a fire siren brings me to
35、 my feet if Im seated and brings me to the window if Im in bed. D. I often like the sound when I write better than the looks of it. E. I used to think of it as the mark of a happy worker but lately Ive been associating the whistler with a nervous person making compulsive noises. F. In the middle of
36、the night, l can hear a dripping tap a hundred yards away through three closed doors. G. People in New York City seldom turn to look when a fire engine, a police car or an ambulance comes screaming along the street. H. A woman had dropped what appeared to be a dim（分数：16.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1
37、:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Part 2Questions 9-18Read the following passage and answer questions 9-18.1. The American baby boom after the war made unconvincing advice to the poor countries that they restrain their birthrates. However, there has hardly been a year since 1957 in which birthrates have
38、 not fallen in the United States and other rich countries, and in t976 the fall was especially sharp. Both East Germany and West Germany have fewer births than they have deaths, and the United States is only temporarily able to avoid this condition because the children of the baby boom are now an ex
39、ceptionally large group of married couples.2. It is true the American dont typically plan their birth to set an example tbr developing nations. They are more affected by womens liberation: once women see interesting and well-paid job and careers available, they are less willing to provide free labor
40、 for child raising. From costing nothing, children suddenly come to seem impossibly expensive. And to the high cost of children are added the uncertainties introduced by divorce; couples are increasingly unwilling to subject children to the terrible experience of marital breakdown and themselves to
41、the difficulty of raising a child alone.3. These circumstanceswomen working outside the home and the instability of marriage tend to spread with industrial society and they will affect more and more countries during the remainder of this century. Along with them goes social mobility, ambition to ris
42、e in the urban world, a main factor in bringing down the births in Europe in the nineteenth century.4. Food shortage will happen again when the reserves resulting from the food harvest of 1976 and 1977 have been consumed. Urbanization is likely to continue, with the cities of developing nations stru
43、ggling under the weight of twice present population by the year 2000.5. The presently rich countries are approaching a stable population largely because of the changed place of women, and they incidentally are setting an example of restraint to the rest of the world. Industrial society will spread t
44、o the poor countries, and aspirations will exceed resources. All this will lead to population in the 21st century smaller than was feared years ago. For those anxious to see the population brought under control, the news is encouraging.Questions 9-13For questions 9-13, choose the best title for each
45、 paragraph from below.For each numberedparagraph (1-5), mark one letter (A-G) on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice. A. The factors bringing down the birthrate in Europe. B. Womens liberation affects the birthrate. C. Birthrate in US raised after the war. D. Bringing population under cont
46、rol is possible. E. The birthrate in United States is low. F. Food shortage and urbanization brought population undercontrol. G. The reasons that low-birthrate involve（分数：10.00）(1).Paragraph 1: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 2: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 3: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 4: _（分数
47、：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Paragraph 5: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Questions 14-18Using the information in the text, complete each sentence 14-18, with a word or phrase from the list below.For each sentence (14-18), mark one letter (A-G) on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice. A. peoples desire to seek fortune in cities B. lack of food C. was falling D. in stable marriage E. not a serious problem as expected F. womens desire for independence G. womens improved status（分数：10.00）(1).During the years from 1957 to 1976, the birthrate of the United States _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(
