1、北京成人本科学士学位完型填空题(三)及答案解析(总分：30.00，做题时间：90 分钟)二、Passage 7(总题数：1，分数：10.00)For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently (1) come to (2) something to look through. Stores (3) their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars (4) food and drink
2、allow us (5) the contents. Glass (6) spectacles (眼镜), microscopes, telescopes, and (7) very useful and necessary objects. (8) are used by people who cannot see (9) or by people who want to protect their eyes (10) bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger (11) we can examine them. Telescopes
3、12) objects that are far away appear (13) closer to us. (14) in recent years plastics have replaced glass (15) conditions where glass might be (16) broken there are new uses (17) for glass that were never imagined in the (18) . Perhaps the greatest (19) . of glass is that its constituent (形成的) part
4、s are inexpensive and can be found (20) over the world.（分数：10.00）(1).A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(2).A. think it B. think if of C. think it as D. think of it as（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A. hold B. held C. that
5、 hold D. that holding（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(6).A. used to make B. is used to make C. is used to making D. used to making（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(7).A. many others B. many other C. else D. another（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(8).A. Glass B. Glasses C. Telescopes D. micr
6、oscopes（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(9).A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(10).A. from B. in C. with D. beyond（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(11).A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(12).A. let B. watch C. get D. make（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(13).A. ever B. rather C. more D. m
7、uch（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(14).A. Because of B. Despite C. However D. Although（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(15).A. under B. below C. within D. on（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(16).A. hardly B. easily C. nearly D. almost（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(17).A. being developed B. be developed C. developed D. to be developed（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(18).A.
8、 ancient B. past C. old D. aged（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(19).A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progress（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(20).A. all B. around C. anywhere D. wholly（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.三、Passage 8(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tourism has become a very big (1) . For Spain, Italy and Greece, it is the largest (2) of foreig
9、n exchange, and (3) for Britain, it is the fourth. Faced (4) this huge income, no government can afford to look (5) on the business questions of hotel bath rooms, beach umbrellas and ice cream sales are now (6) by ministers of tourism with solemn expertise. Before the Second World War the tourist in
10、dustry was widely (7) as being unmanly and stupid. But (8) has become a new industry, as trade business used (9) ; in Spain, Italy, Greece and much of Eastern Europe, new road (10) have opened up in the country, first to tourists, and (11) to industry and locals. (12) of tourism is a nationalized in
11、dustry, a (13) part of national planning. In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and (14) six big vacation places to (15) nearly a million tourists. In Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside (16) has sprung up (17) the last few years so that the governments have grea
12、tly (18) when tourists from the West (19) from half a million four years (20) to nearly two million last year.（分数：10.00）(1).A. firm B. business C. company D. affair（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(2).A. factor B. resource C. source D. cause（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. even B. yet C. also D. ever（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A.
13、in front of B. of C. with D. for（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. up B. at C. for D. down（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(6).A. determined B. discussed C. argued D. sold（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(7).A. regarded B. said C. talked D. spread（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(8).A. agriculture B. war C. tourism D. education（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(9).A. be don
14、e B. done C. to do D. to doing（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(10).A. types B. styles C. buildings D. systems（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(11).A. than B. later C. then D. latter（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(12).A. Many B. All C. None D. Much（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(13).A. key B. minor C. linking D. questioning（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(14).A. built B. b
15、uilding C. to be built D. have built（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(15).A. attract B. pull C. hold D. contain（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(16).A. civilization B. culture C. writing D. book（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(17).A. over B. for C. after D. beyond（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(18).A. suffered B. lost C. invested D. benefited（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.
16、19).A. added B. divided C. reduced D. multiplied（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(20).A. since B. before C. ago D. after（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.四、Passage 9(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Television broadcasts are (1) to an area that is within the (2) of the sending station or its relay (中转站). (3) television relays are often placed on hi
17、lls and mountains so that they can (4) a wider region, they still can not cover more land than one from the hilltop (5) a clear day. However, the rays also go out into the atmosphere, (6) there is a relay station on a satellite that (7) around the earth, it can send the pictures to any point on the
18、earth from which the satellite is (8) . Three satellites (9) turning around over the equator (赤道) send any television program to any part of the earth. (10) makes it possible for world (11) of newspapers to give the news in all countries at the same time. (12) it may be possible for a subscriber (户)
19、 to a televised newspaper to (13) a button and see a newspaper page (14) his television screen. He could also decide when he wants the page (15) , (16) , by dialing different numbers such as (17) on a telephone dial, he could choose the language or the edition of the paper he wants to read. It seems
20、 strange to think that, even today, methods of the (18) are not entirely useless. For example, sometimes (19) agencies which use radio also use pigeons to (20) messages between offices in large cities because the pigeons are not bothered by traffic problems.（分数：10.00）(1).A. limited B. bounded C. pro
21、hibited D. shifted（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(2).A. view B. range C. miles D. distance（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Although B. Even C. Unless D. Whenever（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A. help B. spread C. cover D. pass（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A. in B. during C. at D. on（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(6).A. and then B. and if C. when D. by fa
22、r（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(7).A. spins B. jumps C. revolves D. circles（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(8).A. visible B. watched C. spotted D. protected（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(9).A. always B. temporarily C. periodically D. permanently（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(10).A. Which B. That C. What D. This（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(11).A. population B. art
23、icles C. editions D. reports（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(12).A. Someday B. At the future C. The other day D. One day（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(13).A. touch B. press C. suppress D. thumb（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(14).A. at B. on C. in D. by（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(15).A. turn B. to be turned C. turning D. to turn（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(16).A
24、 and B. moreover C. also D. then（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(17).A. what B. those C. these D. ones（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(18).A. passed B. old days C. past D. out-of-date（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(19).A. books B. conference C. newspapers D. press（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(20).A. send B. take C. distribute D. bring（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.北京
25、成人本科学士学位完型填空题(三)答案解析(总分：30.00，做题时间：90 分钟)二、Passage 7(总题数：1，分数：10.00)For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently (1) come to (2) something to look through. Stores (3) their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars (4) food and drink all
26、ow us (5) the contents. Glass (6) spectacles (眼镜), microscopes, telescopes, and (7) very useful and necessary objects. (8) are used by people who cannot see (9) or by people who want to protect their eyes (10) bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger (11) we can examine them. Telescopes (12
27、) objects that are far away appear (13) closer to us. (14) in recent years plastics have replaced glass (15) conditions where glass might be (16) broken there are new uses (17) for glass that were never imagined in the (18) . Perhaps the greatest (19) . of glass is that its constituent (形成的) parts a
28、re inexpensive and can be found (20) over the world.（分数：10.00）(1).A. they B. do they C. they have D. have they（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(2).A. think it B. think if of C. think it as D. think of it as（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(3).A. protect B. hide C. display D. set aside（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(4).A. hold B. hel
29、d C. that hold D. that holding（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(5).A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(6).A. used to make B. is used to make C. is used to making D. used to making（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(7).A. many others B. many other C. else D. another（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(8).A. Glass B. Glas
30、ses C. Telescopes D. microscopes（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(9).A. perfectly B. perfect C. perfection D. perfected（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(10).A. from B. in C. with D. beyond（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(11).A. so as B. as that C. so that D. such that（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(12).A. let B. watch C. get D. make（分数：0.50）A.
31、B.C.D. 解析：(13).A. ever B. rather C. more D. much（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(14).A. Because of B. Despite C. However D. Although（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(15).A. under B. below C. within D. on（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(16).A. hardly B. easily C. nearly D. almost（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(17).A. being developed B. be deve
32、loped C. developed D. to be developed（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(18).A. ancient B. past C. old D. aged（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(19).A. goodness B. advance C. advantage D. progress（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(20).A. all B. around C. anywhere D. wholly（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：三、Passage 8(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tourism has become
33、a very big (1) . For Spain, Italy and Greece, it is the largest (2) of foreign exchange, and (3) for Britain, it is the fourth. Faced (4) this huge income, no government can afford to look (5) on the business questions of hotel bath rooms, beach umbrellas and ice cream sales are now (6) by ministers
34、 of tourism with solemn expertise. Before the Second World War the tourist industry was widely (7) as being unmanly and stupid. But (8) has become a new industry, as trade business used (9) ; in Spain, Italy, Greece and much of Eastern Europe, new road (10) have opened up in the country, first to to
35、urists, and (11) to industry and locals. (12) of tourism is a nationalized industry, a (13) part of national planning. In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and (14) six big vacation places to (15) nearly a million tourists. In Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside
36、 (16) has sprung up (17) the last few years so that the governments have greatly (18) when tourists from the West (19) from half a million four years (20) to nearly two million last year.（分数：10.00）(1).A. firm B. business C. company D. affair（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(2).A. factor B. resource C. source D.
37、 cause（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(3).A. even B. yet C. also D. ever（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(4).A. in front of B. of C. with D. for（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(5).A. up B. at C. for D. down（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(6).A. determined B. discussed C. argued D. sold（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(7).A. regarded B. said C. talked D. s
38、pread（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(8).A. agriculture B. war C. tourism D. education（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(9).A. be done B. done C. to do D. to doing（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(10).A. types B. styles C. buildings D. systems（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(11).A. than B. later C. then D. latter（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(12).A. Many
39、 B. All C. None D. Much（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(13).A. key B. minor C. linking D. questioning（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(14).A. built B. building C. to be built D. have built（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(15).A. attract B. pull C. hold D. contain（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(16).A. civilization B. culture C. writing D. book（
40、分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(17).A. over B. for C. after D. beyond（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(18).A. suffered B. lost C. invested D. benefited（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(19).A. added B. divided C. reduced D. multiplied（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(20).A. since B. before C. ago D. after（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：四、Passage 9(总题数：1，分数：
41、10.00)Television broadcasts are (1) to an area that is within the (2) of the sending station or its relay (中转站). (3) television relays are often placed on hills and mountains so that they can (4) a wider region, they still can not cover more land than one from the hilltop (5) a clear day. However, t
42、he rays also go out into the atmosphere, (6) there is a relay station on a satellite that (7) around the earth, it can send the pictures to any point on the earth from which the satellite is (8) . Three satellites (9) turning around over the equator (赤道) send any television program to any part of th
43、e earth. (10) makes it possible for world (11) of newspapers to give the news in all countries at the same time. (12) it may be possible for a subscriber (户) to a televised newspaper to (13) a button and see a newspaper page (14) his television screen. He could also decide when he wants the page (15
44、) , (16) , by dialing different numbers such as (17) on a telephone dial, he could choose the language or the edition of the paper he wants to read. It seems strange to think that, even today, methods of the (18) are not entirely useless. For example, sometimes (19) agencies which use radio also use
45、 pigeons to (20) messages between offices in large cities because the pigeons are not bothered by traffic problems.（分数：10.00）(1).A. limited B. bounded C. prohibited D. shifted（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(2).A. view B. range C. miles D. distance（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(3).A. Although B. Even C. Unless D. Whene
46、ver（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(4).A. help B. spread C. cover D. pass（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(5).A. in B. during C. at D. on（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(6).A. and then B. and if C. when D. by far（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(7).A. spins B. jumps C. revolves D. circles（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(8).A. visible B. watched C. spotted
47、 D. protected（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(9).A. always B. temporarily C. periodically D. permanently（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(10).A. Which B. That C. What D. This（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(11).A. population B. articles C. editions D. reports（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(12).A. Someday B. At the future C. The other day D. O
48、ne day（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(13).A. touch B. press C. suppress D. thumb（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(14).A. at B. on C. in D. by（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(15).A. turn B. to be turned C. turning D. to turn（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(16).A. and B. moreover C. also D. then（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：(17).A. what B. those C. these D. ones（分数：0.50）A.B. C.D.解析：(18).A. passed B. old days C. past D. out-of-date（分数：0.50）A.B.C. D.解析：(19).A. books B. conference C. newspapers D. press（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D. 解析：(20).A. send B. take C. distribute D. bring（分数：0.50）A. B.C.D.解析：
