1、北京成人本科学士学位词语用法和语法结构(一)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We dont need air conditioning, _.A. nor can we afford it B. neither can afford itC. nor we can afford it D. neither we can afford it（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.2.Could you find someone _?A. for me to play tennis with B.
2、play tennis withC. for me to play tennis D. play tennis（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.3.“You are too self-centered. Its high time you _ that you are not the most important person in the world,“ Edgar said to his boss angrily.A. realized B. have realized C. realize D. should realize（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.4.The governmen
3、t cannot operate effectively _ it is free from such interference.A. so long as B. so that C. unless D. because（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.5.If I had remembered _ the window, the thief would not have got in.A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.6.In Britain, the best season o
4、f the year is probably _ spring.A. later B. latter C. last D. late（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.7.If it _ tomorrow, the basket ball match has to be canceled.A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.8._ Pacific Ocean is _ very large sea to the west of North and South America, and to the east of Asi
5、a and Australia.A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.9.Neither his fellow workers nor Tod himself _ to the solution put forward by the employer.A. agree B. agrees C. agreeing D. to agree（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.10.If only I _ hard in the past few months! But I didnt work hard enough and f
6、ailed the maths examination.A. work B. worked C. have worked D. had worked（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.11.None of us knew the change had come _.A. across B. about C. over D. down（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.12.The price offish is _ during the Spring Festival.A. expensive B. high C. valuable D. dear（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.13.He of
7、fered to _ her a hand as the bag was too heavy for her to carry.A. lend B. help C. show D. borrow（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.14.Do you mind if I _ the mistakes in your report?A. pick up B. put up C. call out D. point out（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.15.They told me it would be cheap but _ it cost me nearly 500.A. in genera
8、l B. in a word C. in detail D. in fact（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.16.Having been fond guilty, the man was given a severe _ by the judge.A. service B. sentence C. crime D. crisis（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.17.Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most _ populated regions in Western Europe.A. densely B. vastly C. enormously D.
9、 largely（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _ for her history examination.A. to prepare B. preparing C. to be prepared D. being prepared（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.By the end of this month, we surely _ satisfactory solution to the problem.A. have f
10、ound B. will be finding C. will have found D. are finding（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _, of course, made the others jealous.A. whom B. that C. what D. which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.Linda, _ has lived next door to me about 10 years, will move
11、to another city soon.A. who B. which C. that D. what（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.The visitors felt greatly surprised at _ they saw in the museum.A. who B. whose C. how D. what（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.On no account _ held responsible for the accident.A. the driver can be B. can the driver beC. the driver does be D
12、 does the driver be（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24._ by his friend for his mistake, Jim felt very unhappy.A. Criticizing B. To criticize C. Criticized D. Having criticized（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Our sports meet is planned to take place _ Saturday morning.A. in B. at C. on D. of（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.You cant afford t
13、o let the situation get worse. You must take _ to put it right.A. decisions B. directions C. sides D. steps（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.27.How these big stones were moved to the mountain tops remains a _, that is, nobody knows how.A. mystery B. possibility C. responsibility D. faith（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.28.Michael J
14、ackson traveled and sang all around the world, _ his audience with music, dance and fashion.A. entertaining B. awarding C. giving D. proving（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.29.To improve efficiency the factory _ most of its workers with robots.A. operated B. replaced C. contributed D. accomplished（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.3
15、0.Fred: Hi, Paul, do you live near there?Paul: _ I moved out to the suburbs.A. Hi, Fred, how do you do? B. Hi, Fred, Im very well, thanks.C. Yes, I do. D. No, I dont.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.31.So much _ about his ships on the sea that he didnt sleep for a single minute all night.A. did he worry B. he did w
16、orry C. he worried D. worried he（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.32.His new novel is said _ into a film last year.A. to make B. to have made C. to be made D. to have been made（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.33.He tried several times to pass the exam. _ the end, he succeeded.A. On B. In C. At D. By（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.34.The report of
17、 an earthquake (地震) in the South China Sea has not been _ yet.A. conflicted B. confused C. confined D. confirmed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.35.The clouds are gathering. Wed better hurry and _ the department store in case it rains.A. hand in B. face up to C. head for D. back up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.36.There is only
18、one boat _ for hire. Im afraid you have to wait for the next one.A. superior B. capable C. complicated D. available（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.37.I think fishing is a nice hobby but needs a good deal of _.A. relation B. limitation C. strength D. patience（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.38.Finally we made a _ that I should coo
19、k dinner and she would wash up after.A. trip B. bargain C. face D. fool（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.39.The old man was found _ on the floor.A. lying dead B. lying death C. laying dead D. laying death（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.40.If one _ a crime, he will be punished.A. makes B. commits C. performs D. achieves（分数：2.00）A.B
20、C.D.41.If you insist on doing that, please take me into _.A. think B. thinking C. thought D. consideration（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.42.The letters PTA _ parent-teacher association.A. stand for B. call for C. reach for D. care for（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.43.On _ side of the street were standing young boy and girls t
21、o welcome the President.A. both B. two C. either D. every（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.44.Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work _ all their time.A. takes away B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.45.The _ of blood always makes him sick.A. sight B. view C. look D. form（分数：2.00）A.B
22、C.D.46.She sent her application to the university last week, but _ any response up to now.A. didnt receive B. werent receivingC. hadnt received D. hasnt received（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.47._ by the teacher in class, John felt quite depressed and kept silent the whole evening.A. Criticizing B. To criticize
23、B. Criticized D. Having criticized（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.48.Id play football with you now if I _ ten years younger.A. am B. be C. had been D. were（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.49.All the books, _ had some pictures in them, were sent to the little girl.A. which B. that C. who D. whose（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.50.It is known tha
24、t _ Galileo invented _ telescope.A. the . the B. / . the C. a . / D. the . a（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.北京成人本科学士学位词语用法和语法结构(一)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.We dont need air conditioning, _.A. nor can we afford it B. neither can afford itC. nor we can afford it D. neither w
25、e can afford it（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：2.Could you find someone _?A. for me to play tennis with B. play tennis withC. for me to play tennis D. play tennis（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：3.“You are too self-centered. Its high time you _ that you are not the most important person in the world,“ Edgar said to his bo
26、ss angrily.A. realized B. have realized C. realize D. should realize（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：4.The government cannot operate effectively _ it is free from such interference.A. so long as B. so that C. unless D. because（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：5.If I had remembered _ the window, the thief would not have got
27、in.A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：6.In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _ spring.A. later B. latter C. last D. late（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：7.If it _ tomorrow, the basket ball match has to be canceled.A. rain B. rains C. rained D. will rain（
28、分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：8._ Pacific Ocean is _ very large sea to the west of North and South America, and to the east of Asia and Australia.A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：9.Neither his fellow workers nor Tod himself _ to the solution put forward by the employer.A. agree B. a
29、grees C. agreeing D. to agree（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：10.If only I _ hard in the past few months! But I didnt work hard enough and failed the maths examination.A. work B. worked C. have worked D. had worked（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：11.None of us knew the change had come _.A. across B. about C. over D. down（分
30、数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：12.The price offish is _ during the Spring Festival.A. expensive B. high C. valuable D. dear（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：13.He offered to _ her a hand as the bag was too heavy for her to carry.A. lend B. help C. show D. borrow（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：14.Do you mind if I _ the mistakes in your
31、 report?A. pick up B. put up C. call out D. point out（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：15.They told me it would be cheap but _ it cost me nearly 500.A. in general B. in a word C. in detail D. in fact（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：16.Having been fond guilty, the man was given a severe _ by the judge.A. service B. sentence
32、C. crime D. crisis（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：17.Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most _ populated regions in Western Europe.A. densely B. vastly C. enormously D. largely（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：18.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _ for her history examination.A. to
33、prepare B. preparing C. to be prepared D. being prepared（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：19.By the end of this month, we surely _ satisfactory solution to the problem.A. have found B. will be finding C. will have found D. are finding（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：20.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she wa
34、s to the others, _, of course, made the others jealous.A. whom B. that C. what D. which（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：21.Linda, _ has lived next door to me about 10 years, will move to another city soon.A. who B. which C. that D. what（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：22.The visitors felt greatly surprised at _ they saw in
35、 the museum.A. who B. whose C. how D. what（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：23.On no account _ held responsible for the accident.A. the driver can be B. can the driver beC. the driver does be D. does the driver be（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：24._ by his friend for his mistake, Jim felt very unhappy.A. Criticizing B. To
36、criticize C. Criticized D. Having criticized（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：25.Our sports meet is planned to take place _ Saturday morning.A. in B. at C. on D. of（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：26.You cant afford to let the situation get worse. You must take _ to put it right.A. decisions B. directions C. sides D. steps（
37、分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：27.How these big stones were moved to the mountain tops remains a _, that is, nobody knows how.A. mystery B. possibility C. responsibility D. faith（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：28.Michael Jackson traveled and sang all around the world, _ his audience with music, dance and fashion.A. enter
38、taining B. awarding C. giving D. proving（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：29.To improve efficiency the factory _ most of its workers with robots.A. operated B. replaced C. contributed D. accomplished（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：30.Fred: Hi, Paul, do you live near there?Paul: _ I moved out to the suburbs.A. Hi, Fred, how
39、 do you do? B. Hi, Fred, Im very well, thanks.C. Yes, I do. D. No, I dont.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：31.So much _ about his ships on the sea that he didnt sleep for a single minute all night.A. did he worry B. he did worry C. he worried D. worried he（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：32.His new novel is said _ into a f
40、ilm last year.A. to make B. to have made C. to be made D. to have been made（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：33.He tried several times to pass the exam. _ the end, he succeeded.A. On B. In C. At D. By（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：34.The report of an earthquake (地震) in the South China Sea has not been _ yet.A. conflicted
41、B. confused C. confined D. confirmed（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：35.The clouds are gathering. Wed better hurry and _ the department store in case it rains.A. hand in B. face up to C. head for D. back up（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：36.There is only one boat _ for hire. Im afraid you have to wait for the next one.A.
42、superior B. capable C. complicated D. available（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：37.I think fishing is a nice hobby but needs a good deal of _.A. relation B. limitation C. strength D. patience（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：38.Finally we made a _ that I should cook dinner and she would wash up after.A. trip B. bargain C. f
43、ace D. fool（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：39.The old man was found _ on the floor.A. lying dead B. lying death C. laying dead D. laying death（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：40.If one _ a crime, he will be punished.A. makes B. commits C. performs D. achieves（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：41.If you insist on doing that, please take
44、 me into _.A. think B. thinking C. thought D. consideration（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：42.The letters PTA _ parent-teacher association.A. stand for B. call for C. reach for D. care for（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：43.On _ side of the street were standing young boy and girls to welcome the President.A. both B. two C
45、 either D. every（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：44.Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work _ all their time.A. takes away B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：45.The _ of blood always makes him sick.A. sight B. view C. look D. form（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：46.She sent her applica
46、tion to the university last week, but _ any response up to now.A. didnt receive B. werent receivingC. hadnt received D. hasnt received（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：47._ by the teacher in class, John felt quite depressed and kept silent the whole evening.A. Criticizing B. To criticize B. Criticized D. Having
47、criticized（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：48.Id play football with you now if I _ ten years younger.A. am B. be C. had been D. were（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：49.All the books, _ had some pictures in them, were sent to the little girl.A. which B. that C. who D. whose（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：50.It is known that _ Galileo invented _ telescope.A. the . the B. / . the C. a . / D. the . a（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：
