1、大学三级(A)-319 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Because she doesnt like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss someday.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.A.Henry is not a hard-working student
2、.B.Henry doesnt need to prepare for the math examination.C.Henry doesnt like studying math very much.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.A.On the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.On the 12th.D.On the 11th.A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver.A.For
3、get them until later.B.Go over them right away.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 to 7 are based on the conversation youve just heard.（分数：2.00）A.To go to see a play.B.To go to see a movie.C.To go to watch a footba
4、ll match.D.To go out to play football.A.At 6:30.B.At 6:45.C.At 7:15.D.At 7:30.Conversation 2Questions 8 to l0 are based on the conversation youve just heard.（分数：3.00）A.Because he was too tired.B.Because he was injured in a traffic accident.C.Because he was almost hit by a car and felt frightened.D.B
5、ecause he was ill.A.To take the drivers license away.B.To report the driver to the police.C.To be more careful next time.D.To ask for some money from the driver.A.He was reading a newspaper.B.He was thinking something important.C.He was doing nothing but walking.D.He was talking to a friend.四、Sectio
6、n C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Where did many people move from to the cities?Many people moved from and to the cities.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why did many people move to the cities?Many people moved to the cities to .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).When was the first bicycle invented?The first bicycle was invented .（分数：1.00
7、）填空项 1:_(4).Why did people like bicycles?Because bicycles were .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Who could ride bicycles at that time?could ride bicycles.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.He went on foot, but he by bus. A) should go B) ought have gone C) could have
8、gone D) could be gone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Give me the salt, ? A) do you B) dont you C) wont you D) mustnt you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.All things , the planned meeting will have to be put off. A) considered B) are considered C) have been considered D) to consider（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.It was very kind help me wh
9、en I was in need. A) from you to B) for you to C) of you to D) that you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Early to bed and early to rise a man healthy and happy. A) make B) has made C) makes D) will make（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The fruit nice, but terrible. A) looks, tastes B) is looked, tastes C) looks, is tasted D) is
10、looked, is tasted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7. , you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. A) For B) Since C) Before D) While（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.She is the only one of those girls who willing to do that voluntary job. A) are B) were C) was D) is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.She wanted to go swimming
11、. A) and so her brother did B) and so did her brother C) and too her brother D) and did her brother too（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Susan in doing the experiment again though she had failed many times. A) resisted B) insisted C) assisted D) persisted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The governm
12、ent promised to make the problem of heavy traffic the highest (prior) .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The film (show) in the cinema now does not attract many people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.He spent his whole life (popular) his new approach to teaching.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.By the coming end of the term, we (learn) twen
13、ty passages.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He objects to (treat) in such a bad way.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Many a student (ask) the same questions by the teacher in yesterdays class.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.She looked at her five children with (evidence) pride on her face.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.I can not help (wonder) whether
14、 the doctor will come in time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.There were two small gatherings, each (attend) by some students.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.As we all know, food is (essence) to life.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)When people say that Cambridge is a university town
15、they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it. A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, restauran
16、ts, market places and so on, but most of it is universitycolleges, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students.The town was there first. Cambridge became a center of learning in the thirteenth century. Many students were too poor to afford lodgings. Colleges were opened so th
17、at students could live cheaply. This was the beginning of the present day college system.Today there are nearly thirty colleges. Very few students can now live in college for the whole of their course; the numbers are too great. Many of them live in lodgings at first and move into college for their
18、final year. But every student is a member of his college from the beginning, he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week.Students are not allowed to keep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Dont try to drive through Cambridge during the five minutes between lecture
19、s, as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions. If you are in Cambridge at five minutes to the hour any morning of the term, youll know that you are in a university town. Stop in some place, and wait.（分数：5.00）(1).Why do people call Cambridge a university town?（分数：1.00）A.
20、Because Cambridge is as big as a town.B.Because Cambridge is a real town with a university in it.C.Because the separating line between the university buildings and the rest of the city is not clear.D.Because Cambridges buildings match well with the rest of the town.(2).The word “it“ (Line 5, Para.1)
21、 refers to .（分数：1.00）A.the rest of the townB.the townC.the universityD.the heart of Cambridge(3).What is the main idea of the second paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Cambridge has a long history.B.The town was built before the university.C.Many students lacked money, so colleges were set up then.D.It was cheape
22、r for students to live in college than in lodgings.(4).What is impossible for the students to do in Cambridge?（分数：1.00）A.Have all the meals outside the college each week.B.Keep bikes in the college.C.Live in lodgings.D.Live in college for their final year of the course.(5).Why did people find it har
23、d to drive in Cambridge at five minutes between lectures?（分数：1.00）A.Because of the large number of the cars in the streets.B.Because of the safety checks for the cars at this timeC.Because of the streams of bikes going in all directions.D.Because of the speed limit of the car.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)
24、“Avoid the rush-hour“ must be the slogan of large cities the world over. Whenever you look, its people, people, people. The streets are so crowded, there is hardly room to move; when a bus arrives, its so full, it cant take any more passengers. The extraordinary thing is not that people put up with
25、(忍受，容忍) these conditions, but that they actually choose them in preference to anything else.Large modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who inhabit them. It is possible to live such an air conditioned existence in a large city that you are barely
26、 conscious of the seasons. What is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. Even the distinction between day and night is lost.The funny thing about it all is that you pay dearly for the “privilege“ of living in a city. The demand for accommodation is so great that high rents must be paid for ti
27、ny flats which even country hens would scorn (拒绝接受；鄙视) to live in. Accommodation apart, the cost of living is very high. Just about everything you buy is likely to be more expensive than it would be in the country.In addition to all these, city inhabitants live under constant threats. The crime rate
28、 in most cities is very high. If you think about it, theyre not really fit to live in at all. Can any one really doubt that the country is what man was born for and where he truly belongs?（分数：5.00）(1).It can be learned from the first paragraph that .（分数：1.00）A.city inhabitants can not take buses in
29、rush hoursB.city inhabitants can not bear the traffic conditions of citiesC.city inhabitants pay more attention to traffic conditionsD.city inhabitants are willing to bear the crowded condition(2).In the passage, the author mentions all these things EXCEPT .（分数：1.00）A.bad traffic conditionB.lack of
30、securityC.pollution caused by air-conditionersD.high cost of living(3).We can infer that the word “it“ (Line 2, Para.4) refers to .（分数：1.00）A.crime rateB.disadvantage of living in citiesC.advantage of living in citiesD.constant threat(4).The main idea of this passage is that .（分数：1.00）A.there are ma
31、ny disadvantages of living in citiesB.peoples preference for living in cities is wrongC.the living conditions of cities are worse than those of countriesD.measures should be taken to improve the living conditions in cities(5).What is the authors attitude towards living in cities?（分数：1.00）A.Unconcern
32、ed.B.Critic.C.Sympathetic.D.Envious.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)There are three kinds of goals: short-range, medium-range and long-range goals.Short-range goals are what usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less. or two weeks,
33、 or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, our long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-range go
34、als that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never all
35、ow yourself to become discouraged or over-whelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grows, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might
36、cover five years or more; Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.GoalsVariety of goals: short range, medium range and long-range goalsThe foundation of the medium-range and long-range goals are (46) Steps to achieve your final goal:1. c
37、omplete our short-term goals2. date the occasion and then (47) goals to the (48) goals3. make intermediate goals4. increase (49) , by realizing our intermediate goal5. realize long-range goalsFeatures of long-range goals: 1. maybe related to our (50) 2. might cover five years or more（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_
38、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A telegraphic transfer B bill of loadingC prepaid D demand draftE special drawing rights F shipping orderG packing list H mail transferI port of loading J port of destinationK ocean freight L letter of creditM customs N delivery orderO destination
39、delivery charge P delivered duty paidExamples: (L) 信用证 (M) 关税51. ( ) 目的港 ( ) 装货指示书52. ( ) 电汇 ( ) 海运费53. ( ) 装箱单 ( ) 信汇54. ( ) 到港通知 ( ) 完税后交货55. ( ) 提单 ( ) 票汇（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear Mr. Black,Thank you very much for your letter of Nov. 4, ordering one
40、 of our products: Type 5 Sewing Machine. I am sorry to say the order for this type of machine has been cancelled be cause of buyers suggestions.Maybe you, as other customers did, will want a substitute for thisType 6 sewing machine. Here we enclose the brochure (小册子) of this new type. Please pay att
41、ention to the advantage and improvement of this machine. If youd be interested in this product, wed be really glad to accept your next order.Look forward to hearing from you soon.Your sincerely,Li Kai（分数：10.00）(1).What is the purpose of Mr. Blacks letter of Nov.4?The purpose of Mr. Blacks letter of
42、Nov. 4 is to .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why was type 5 sewing machine cancelled?Because of .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What did the other customers do when the order of Type 5 was cancelled?They ordered .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What are the differences between Type 5 and Type 6?Type 6 is different from Type 5, becau
43、se Type 6 has the .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the purpose of Li Kai writing to Mr. Black?He tries to persuade Mr. Black to change his .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.We are writing this letter to advise you that，subject to mutual agreement on the details of employment，we woul
44、d like to offer you the position of Assistant to the president and our congratulations.Therefore，we would like you to visit our office again at 10:00 a.m. on September 19 to discuss the terms of employment. We would appreciate it if you could confirm your interest and the appointment time._（分数：4.00）
45、填空项 1:_22.Psychologists have been studying the changes people experience when they leave rural areas and move into urban environments. A) 心理学家已经研究人们经历上的变化，特别是当他们离开农村进入城市的时候。 B) 当心理学家离开农村进入城市的时候，他们研究了人们经历上的变化。 C) 心理学家们一直在研究人们在离开农村进入到城市时所经历的变化。 D) 心理学家，从农村到城市，一直在研究人们所经历的各种变化。（分数：4.00）A.23.I was on the
46、 verge of giving up when I noticed a piece of paper lying on the table by the telephone. A) 就在我差点儿要放弃的时候，我发现电话旁边的桌子上有一张纸条。 B) 当我发现电话旁边的桌子上有一张纸条的时候，我差点儿就放弃了。 C) 当我躺在电话旁边的桌子旁时，我发现了一张纸。我一看内容，差点儿就晕了。 D) 就在我犹豫不决时，我发现电话旁边的桌子上有一张纸。（分数：4.00）A.24.It suddenly occurred to me that this was an act I could never
47、do. A) 我突然学会了一个我原来从来也不会做的动作。 B) 我突然意识到这是一个我绝对不会采取的行为。 C) 一个我永远也做不会的动作突然发生在我身上。 D) 我突然想到这是一个我绝对不会做的动作。（分数：4.00）A.25.I dont think that the new strict requirements for obtaining a driving license will result in a decrease in traffic accidents. A) 我不认为新的严格的没收驾驶执照的规章制度能导致交通事故的减少。 B) 我不认为交通事故的减少要依赖对驾驶执照管理的更严格要求。 C) 我认为增加考驾驶执照的难度不会降低交通事故。 D) 我认为为取得驾驶执照所提出的这些新的严格的要求并不能减少交通事故。（分数：4.00）A.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.请以外语学院学生会的名义写一则篮球比赛延迟通知。通知的内容是原定于后天(六月二十日)举办的2008级和 2009级之间的篮球比赛，由于近日的阴雨天气将延期举行。新的比赛日期定于下周四(六月二十五日)举行，比赛地点不变，还是校体育馆，欢迎老师和同学们到时积极参加和观看。我的错题
