1、大学英语六级 195 及答案解析(总分：448.04，做题时间：132 分钟)一、Part I Writing (3(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Information in the Modern Society. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese. 1. 现代社会中信息的获得越来越重要 2. 我获得信
2、息的主要渠道(如：图书馆、报纸、电视、电台、网络等) 3. 我是如何利用信息的(和别人交流，用于学习中等) （分数：30.00）_二、Part II Reading C(总题数：1，分数：71.00)Thinking of Living Off-Campus? Look Before You Lease Getting an off-campus apartment (if your college allows it) is an appealing option for many college students. However, living outside of the univer
3、sity system has its advantages and disadvantages, freedoms and responsibilities. Its important to get all the facts before you sign that first lease (租约). Living Off-Campus: PROS and CONS The first thing to do before deciding to live off-campus is to consider how you live and study. Apartment or hou
4、se living will involve some trade-offs. For example, the money you save by sharing an apartment might be balanced out by the extra money you spend commuting to campus. Here are some things to consider: PROS -Living off-campus can be cheaper than university housing. -Youll probably have more independ
5、ence, freedom, privacy, and space. -Private apartments are usually quieter and have fewer distractions, and therefore, are better for studying. -Having a rental history will make it easier to get a place after you graduate. Plus, youll have “real world“ experience. -You can make your own meals. -No
6、more shared bathrooms (or at least not shared by as many). CONS -Living off-campus can actually be more expensive. Youve got security deposit (押金), first and last months rent, utilities, furniture, furnishings, appliances, cleaning supplies, groceries, transportation, etc. -Youre on your own for Int
7、ernet and cable TV connections. -Youll have chores (家务事): renters usually spend more time grocery-shopping, preparing meals, cleaning, and commuting than dorm dwellers. -You may be more isolated from campus and other students. -Youll probably have more responsibilities and liabilities (债务，负担). -For
8、year-long leases, you may need to find someone to sublet (转租) your place during the summer. Think about whats important to you and put together your own pros and cons list. You might also want to do a side-by-side comparison of all of the expenses involved with living on-vs. off-campus. Hunting for
9、Housing Finding housing that matches your needs will require much patience and persistence. The good news is that you have plenty of resources at your fingertips to help you search: Where to Find Listings Your Colleges Off-Campus Housing Office Go to your colleges off-campus housing office where you
10、 can get housing, landlord, management company, and roommate listings. Note: most off-campus housing offices do not inspect the housing options they list that is the responsibility of the potential tenants (房客). The office could also give you advice about topics such as: the best time to conduct you
11、r search, what to do if you encounter discrimination in your housing search, and how to resolve differences with your landlord or fellow tenants. Real Estate Agents If you dont have the time to seek out and deal with landlords directly, a real estate agent can be a real convenience. Be aware that th
12、e fees can be considerable (a months rent or more). Your colleges off-campus housing office may have arrangements with local real estate agents for reduced fees for students. Search the Web Use a search engine to find online real estate listings in the vicinity (附近) of your college. Here are some na
13、tional listings you can use to help get a feel for the process: ApartmentG A H Yahoo! Real Estate Neighborhood Listings Students or landlords will often put out signs in the neighborhoods surrounding campus. Also check local newspapers, bulletin boards, and apartment guides. Search Tips Expect plent
14、y of competition for choice apartments before the semester begins. The better prepared you are, the better your chances of landing the apartment you want. -Start your search as early as possible up to four weeks before the start of the semester. While youre looking, consider staying with friends or
15、family, or in a hotel or short-term residence. -Be prepared to put a deposit down on the spot (make sure to get a receipt). -You and your guarantor (保证人) should be ready to provide the following documentation: last years tax return, recent pay stubs (存根), personal and business references, contact in
16、formation for previous landlords, and photo identification. Signing a Lease A lease is a binding, legal contract between you and your landlord. It outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties. Its essential that you and your parents read it carefully and understand and agree to everythin
17、g before signing. Staff at your colleges off-campus housing office may also be able to review your lease and give you advice. Get It in Writing Dont be afraid to negotiate any part of the lease with your landlord. Remember, your landlord is only obligated to provide services explicitly stated in you
18、r lease and under the housing laws. So if you want it get it in writing. Here are some additional lease tips to remember: -Pay special attention to any riders (附文) attached to your lease, as these are just as binding as anything in your lease. -Make sure you understand the exact terms of renewing or
19、 terminating your lease, receiving your security deposit, subletting your apartment, etc. -If you are renting with a group of people, is everyone named in the lease? Can each tenant sign separate leases? -Do you understand what kinds of repairs your landlord are responsible for? Find out what types
20、of improvements you are allowed to make. -If you have questions about rent guidelines, maintenance codes, or your rights and responsibilities, contact your state attorney generals office. Off-Campus Living Advice “My senior year I lived in an apartment off-campus, but made sure to stay on the campus
21、 meal plan. That way I still got to have marathon cafeteria (自助餐) meals with friends.“ “If you go the off-campus route with roommates, be sure to set ground rules about bills, cleaning, privacy, all of that mundane (世俗的) stuff. Otherwise, small things like who used up the last roll of toilet paper c
22、an become ugly issues. I assumed everything would just work out, but that wasnt always the case.“ （分数：71.00）(1).Living outside the university has more advantages than disadvantages.（分数：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(2).Private apartments are noisier and have more distractions.（分数：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(3).If you live off
23、-campus, you have to pay on your own for Internet and cable TV connections.（分数：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(4).It is advisable to sign a lease with a lawyers presence.（分数：7.10）A.YB.NC.NG(5).It will require much_ to find housing that matches your needs.（分数：7.10）_(6).If you have questions about rent guidelines, ma
24、intenance codes, or your rights and responsibilities, contact your_.（分数：7.10）_(7).The author suggests that if you live off-campus with roommates, be sure to set _about all of those mundane stuff.（分数：7.10）_(8).Your landlord is only obligated to provide services_ in your lease and_, _, _, _ under the
25、housing laws.（分数：7.10）_(9).You have plenty of resources to find a off-campus housing, for example, you can_.（分数：7.10）_(10).Staff at your colleges off-campus housing office may also be able to_ your lease and give you advice.（分数：7.10）_三、Listening Comprehens(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A.The mans watch goes too fa
26、st.B.The womans watch stopped 2 hours ago.C.Neither of their watches keeps good time.D.Its too dark for the woman to read her watch.A.At the airport.B.In a travel agency.C.In a hotel.D.At home.A.The woman is the mans boss.B.The man is the womans husband.C.The woman is the headmaster of a school.D.Th
27、e woman wants to know something about a student.A.They were both busy doing their own work.B.They waited for each other at different places.C.They went to the street corner at different times.D.The man went to the concert but the woman didnt.A.If Phil is lucky, he might get a scholarship.B.There is
28、no way in which Phil can win a scholarship.C.Phil is not going to chance his luck and try for a scholarship.D.Phil is not being given a chance to get a scholarship.A.He decided not to cancel her appointment.B.His new glasses arent comfortable.C.Hes too busy to get a checkup.D.He has to check when th
29、e appointment is.A.Laura needs to spend her time studying.B.Laura already has a job working for the schoolC.Laura really needs a full-time job.D.Laura should think about becoming a teacher.A.The man doesnt want to see Mr. Williams.B.Mr. Jones is in an inferior position than Mr. Williams.C.Mr. Jones
30、used to be in charge.D.Mr. Williams doesnt want to do tomorrow.四、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.It is cheaper.B.It is dearer.C.It is more flexible.D.It is simpler.A.They have more dishes to choose.B.They buy their meals at a lower price.C.They can choose the place to eat.D.They dont have to pay for a ce
31、rtain number of meals.A.He can buy meals whenever he wants at a cheaper price.B.He can eat all his meals off campus so that he doesnt have to pay the university.C.He can buy a reasonable number of meals and dont have to pay meals they dont eat.D.He can eat on campus every day.A.The cafeteria isnt op
32、en to guests.B.They have to pay for at least seven meals.C.They have to wait until all the students finish their meals.D.They can buy their meals when they eat.A.To inquire about computer programming courses.B.To inquire about the time of the lecture.C.To buy some computer books.D.To open an account
33、.A.$130.B.$300.C.$230.D.$30.A.Twelve weeks.B.Twenty weeks.C.Twenty-first weeks.D.Two weeks.五、Section B(总题数：3，分数：30.00)A.He earns an extremely high payment.B.He has got a job.C.He lives at home with his parents.D.He does not go out much.A.Because he had worked in a computer shop.B.Because he had writ
34、ten some computer programs.C.Because he is clever and works hard at his lessons.D.Because he had learnt to use computers at school.A.Because he was afraid of getting too old to start computing.B.Because he did not enjoy school.C.Because he wanted to work with computers.D.Because he wanted to earn a
35、lot of money.A.He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.B.One has to be young to write computer programs.C.He thinks his firm might close down.D.Because his parents asked him to retire.A.By making lawsB.By enforcing disciplineC.By educating the publicD.By holding ceremoniesA.It should
36、be raised by soldiersB.It should be raised quickly by handC.It should be raised only by AmericansD.It should be raised by mechanical meansA.It should be attached to the statusB.It should be hung from the top of the monumentC.It should be spread over the object to be unveiledD.It should be carried hi
37、gh up in the airA.There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flagB.The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flagC.There are precise regulations and customs to be followedD.Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefsA.They are usually more clever.B.They
38、get tired easily.C.They are more likely to make minor mental errors.D.They are more skillful in handling equipment.A.It had its limitations.B.Its results were regarded as final.C.It was supported by the government.D.It was not sound theoretically.A.Their lack of concentration resulting from mental s
39、tress.B.The lack of consideration for them in equipment design.C.The probability of their getting excited easily.D.Their slowness in responding.六、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)In the best of (36) 1, the next administration will be beset by (37) 2 In almost every area of the world, we have been living off
40、 (38) 3warding off the immediate, rarely dealing with (39) 4 problems. These difficulties are likely to (40) 5 when it becomes apparent that one of the (41) 6 of the war in Vietnam will be a strong American (42) 7 to risk overseas (43) 8. (44) 9. But it must found its claim (45) 10. It must recogniz
41、e that, in the field of foreign policy, we will never be able to (46) 11. （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：2，分数：177.00)The rocky, tiny islands off the coast of Maine attract a particular kind of people. The population o
42、f these islands triples or quadruples in the summer, but in the winter, only the very independent, self-reliant types remain. Matinicus is an island one mile wide and two and a half miles long. There are only forty-five winter residents. After the tourists have gone, many of the year-round residents
43、 gather for conversation at the islands post office and store located at the only traffic light on the island, at the intersection of two gravel roads. People on Matinicus dont stay home to watch television though reception on the island is excellent. There are no central electric utility lines, so
44、each home uses a diesel (柴油) generator as a power supply. Diesel fuel is expensive, so the residents are very careful about their use of electricity. Most of the winter people are fishermen, lobstermen, storeowners and their families. They still enjoy a way of life largely the same as life in the ea
45、rly twentieth century. Women knit and get together to visit and talk while sewing clothes; children read or play games together because their television viewing is limited. There are only six children on the island in winter, so they all attend a one-room schoolhouse, where grades one through eight
46、are taught by one teacher. The most common method of transportation is the mail ferry. It comes to the island everyday in the summer but in the winter it only stops at Matinicus twice a week. Because everything must be shipped to Matinicus by ferry, many goods, such as school supplies, are quite scarce, and the goods that are in good supply are more expensive than on the mainland, for the expense of ferrying them is added by the storekeepers. All fue
