1、大学英语三级 A级-17 及答案解析(总分：63.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.Unluckily, when I arrived he, so we only had time for a few words.（分数：1.00）A.just leftB.has just leftC.had just leftD.was just leaving2._ of the machines on display were made in China.（分数：1.00）A.Second-
2、fifthsB.Two-fifthC.Two-fifthsD.Second-fifths3.We have produced twice as much steel this year _ 4 years ago.（分数：1.00）A.than we didB.as we didC.than we have producedD.as we have produced4.The air inside .a house on office building often has more contaminants _ the heavily polluted air outside.（分数：1.00
3、）A.than doesB.asC.as some that areD.than that of5.Returning to my room,_.（分数：1.00）A.I found my watch to missB.my watch was missingC.I found my watch missingD.my watch was missed三、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.His action at the party was a typical (illustrate) 1of his boldness. （分数：1.00）7.He will never f
4、orget (meet) 1 Professor Wang in Beijing. （分数：1.00）8.Women are sometimes(fair) 1 paid even though they do the same job as men. （分数：1.00）9.Do the results of the research have any practical (apply) 1? （分数：1.00）10.The jacket is too small. I need a (large) 1 size. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：
5、0.00)Much of a parent“s job is to provide the gifts of caring, love and emotional support to children. But one gift is often beyond their reach: the resources to meet the financial demands of college tuition. For more than 54 years, the United Negro College Fund has fulfilled the dreams of deserving
6、 students by closing the gap between the cost of college and what their parents can afford. More than 300,000 students have graduated from United Negro College Fund member college since 1944, and 54,000 more are currently enrolled (入学). The oldest and most successful minority higher education suppor
7、t organization, the United Negro College Fund, is a combination of 39 private, historically black member colleges and universities. Since its founding, it has raised more than $1.3 billion to keep the dream alive for needy families across the country. What is it that makes the United Negro College F
8、und so important to America“s families? As well as raising funds and giving technical support to member colleges and universities, it creates hope and opportunity by providing financial assistance to deserving students. Consider the contributions of just a few of the distinguished graduates who have
9、 realized the benefits: civil rights activist Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; opera diva Leontyne Price; Olympic track star Edwin Moses; and filmmaker Spike Lee.（分数：5.00）(1).Most parents felt embarrassed when their children graduate from high school because they can“t _.（分数：1.00）A.afford their children
10、“s college tuitionB.offer their children emotional supportC.look after their childrenD.give them gifts on their birthdays(2).How does the United Negro College Fund make students“ dream become true?（分数：1.00）A.By giving them part-time jobs.B.By opening an account for them.C.By providing them with a su
11、m of money.D.By recommending a member college to them.(3).What does the word “raise“ (Para. 3) mean?（分数：1.00）A.Bring up.B.Collect.C.Put on.D.Lift.(4).What else does the United Negro College Fund bring to the good students?（分数：1.00）A.Fame and benefit.B.Confidence and hope.C.Encouragement and determin
12、ation.D.Hope and opportunity.(5).Which of the following could probably be the title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Who Can Benefit from the Fund?B.Bridging the Gap Between Dreams and Reality.C.How the United Negro College Fund Operates.D.Introduction to an Education Support Organization.The Future of Gen
13、eral Motors (GM) Is Yours We have everything college students need to know about GM“ s Cooperative Education and Intern (实习) Programs in our Student Center. Each fall, GM recruiters(招聘人员)visit the campuses of many of the nation“ s top engineering and business colleges and universities to recruit stu
14、dents. These students are considered for interesting assignments throughout our U.S. operations. Check out our Recruiting Calendar to see if GM will be visiting your campus. If your campus is not listed, please apply online. Will GM start your career moving? Fasten your seat belt! For full-time coll
15、ege students, General Motors offers both a Cooperative Education and an Intern Pro- gram. Participants these real-business-world educational programs gain valuable degree-experience, develop an insider“s understanding of how GM works and earn competitive wages, These programs are de- signed to provi
16、de GM with a source of highly talented candidates while giving students an opportunity for hands-on experience in their chosen field. As a result, participants in these programs are given serious consideration for full-time positions with GM when they graduate. Candidates for these programs must suc
17、cessfully complete an online assessment and possess qualifications that match the business needs of the organization.（分数：4.00）(1).GM is likely to recruit college students for its programs who _.（分数：0.80）A.do a full-time college programB.major in engineering and businessC.have had some practical expe
18、rienceD.have gathered information about GM(2).The Recruiting Calendar (Line 5, Para. 1) gives the information about _.（分数：0.80）A.the kinds of people GM needs to trainB.the nation“s top colleges and universitiesC.GM recruiters“ visits to colleges and universitiesD.the interesting tasks GM expects the
19、 students to fulfill(3).Those students whose university is not listed on the Recruiting Calendar may _.（分数：0.80）A.apply to GM onlineB.be given interestingC.come to the GM“s training offices directlyD.invite recruiters to visit their universities(4).The programs that GM offers to full-time college st
20、udents will help them to _.（分数：0.80）A.gain information about business in generalB.get business experience and good wagesC.develop their talents fullyD.obtain a higher degree(5).GM offers the Cooperative Education and Intern Programs in order to _.（分数：0.80）A.make its business needs known to the publi
21、cB.perform successful online assessmentsC.advertise its newly-designed productsD.find out highly talented candidatesYou are what you eat so maybe it“s time you started eating sensibly. Experts at the first Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming last week singled out (挑选) several b
22、ad eating habits. Watching television while having meals or snacks (零食). Doing this means you don“t pay attention to your food, forget how full you are, and so overeat. It can also cause digestion (消化) diseases. One way to avoid this is only to eat in certain areas of your home. Replacing meals with
23、 snacks. Many students think that eating small snacks can help them diet. But it often results in overeating and health problems related to a lack of vegetables, carbohydrates (碳水化合物), proteins and vitamins. Snacking only works if it is well planned and includes healthy foods such as nuts, vegetable
24、s, fruit and yogurt (酸奶). Having drinks rather than water. Fizzy (有气泡的) drinks and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Water is important in making your brain cells and every organ in your body work properly. For your body to burn fat, it needs at lea
25、st eight glasses of pure water a day. Liquids like soda (苏打水) and coffee actually take water away from your body. Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others. Different foods provide different kinds of nutrition. If you don“t have a balanced diet, this can result in malnutrition (营养失调) and a we
26、aker body. Eating throat tablets (润喉片) as if they were sweets. If you eat throat tablets when you have no throat disease, they may affect the bacteria (细菌) in your mouth and cause real throat problems. Develop a Healthier Lifestyle 1 Results Possible problems Suggested advice Watching television whi
27、le eating Overeating Digestion diseases Eat in certain areas 2 Replacing meals with snacks Overeating Lack of vegetables, carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins Include healthy foods Having drinks rather than water 3 Weight problems 4 Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others Malnutrition 5 Bal
28、ance your diet Eating throat tablets as if they were sweets Affect the bacteria Real throat problems Eat when necessary （分数：5.00）Interest List of Saving Deposit: ADepositor BAccount No. CCurrency Type DDeposit Type ETransaction No. FPrincipal GCategory HDiscount Interest ITaxable Interest JDiscount
29、Rate of Interest KTax Rate LCompound Interest MSimple Interest NSite No. OTag of Cash opera diva Leontyne Price; Olympic track star Edwin Moses; and filmmaker Spike Lee.（分数：5.00）(1).Most parents felt embarrassed when their children graduate from high school because they can“t _.（分数：1.00）A.afford the
30、ir children“s college tuition B.offer their children emotional supportC.look after their childrenD.give them gifts on their birthdays解析：解析 本题是细节题，询问的是为何大多数父母在他们的子女到了高中毕业时都会感到尴尬。从文章第 1段第 2句 But one gift is often beyond their reach: the resources to meet the financial demands of college tuition. 可判断答案
31、选 A。(2).How does the United Negro College Fund make students“ dream become true?（分数：1.00）A.By giving them part-time jobs.B.By opening an account for them.C.By providing them with a sum of money. D.By recommending a member college to them.解析：解析 本题是细节题，询问的是“联合黑人大学基金”如何使学生的梦想成真。从文章第 2段第1句 For more than
32、 54 years, the United Negro College Fund has fulfilled the dreams of deserving students by closing the gap between the cost of college and what their parents can afford. 可判断答案选 C。(3).What does the word “raise“ (Para. 3) mean?（分数：1.00）A.Bring up.B.Collect. C.Put on.D.Lift.解析：解析 本题是推断题，询问的是 raise一词在文章
33、第 3段第 3行的句子中含义是什么。文章第 3段第 3行 Since its founding, it has raised more than $1.3 billion to keep the dream alive for needy families across the country. raise一词后接 more than $1.3 billion，可推测其相当于collect，意为“筹集”。(4).What else does the United Negro College Fund bring to the good students?（分数：1.00）A.Fame and
34、benefit.B.Confidence and hope.C.Encouragement and determination.D.Hope and opportunity. 解析：解析 本题是细节题，询问“联合黑人大学基金”给好学生还带来了什么。文章第 4段第 2句：As well as raising funds and giving technical support to member colleges and universities, it creates hope and opportunity by providing financial assistance to deser
35、ving students. as well as意为“不但而且”。故选 D。(5).Which of the following could probably be the title of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Who Can Benefit from the Fund?B.Bridging the Gap Between Dreams and Reality. C.How the United Negro College Fund Operates.D.Introduction to an Education Support Organization.解析：解析
36、本题是主旨题，询问合适的标题。B 答案意为“搭起梦想与现实的桥梁”，该题目表述能反映出“联合黑人大学基金”的宗旨，并且相对更具艺术性。The Future of General Motors (GM) Is Yours We have everything college students need to know about GM“ s Cooperative Education and Intern (实习) Programs in our Student Center. Each fall, GM recruiters(招聘人员)visit the campuses of many of
37、 the nation“ s top engineering and business colleges and universities to recruit students. These students are considered for interesting assignments throughout our U.S. operations. Check out our Recruiting Calendar to see if GM will be visiting your campus. If your campus is not listed, please apply
38、 online. Will GM start your career moving? Fasten your seat belt! For full-time college students, General Motors offers both a Cooperative Education and an Intern Pro- gram. Participants these real-business-world educational programs gain valuable degree-experience, develop an insider“s understandin
39、g of how GM works and earn competitive wages, These programs are de- signed to provide GM with a source of highly talented candidates while giving students an opportunity for hands-on experience in their chosen field. As a result, participants in these programs are given serious consideration for fu
40、ll-time positions with GM when they graduate. Candidates for these programs must successfully complete an online assessment and possess qualifications that match the business needs of the organization.（分数：4.00）(1).GM is likely to recruit college students for its programs who _.（分数：0.80）A.do a full-t
41、ime college programB.major in engineering and business C.have had some practical experienceD.have gathered information about GM解析：解析 细节题 解题思路 文中第一自然段第二句话，“GM recruiters visit the campuses of many of the nationstop engineering and business colleges and universities to recruit students”(招募人员到一些美国重点工程和
42、商业大学校园招募学生)，由此我们可得知被招募的学生们的专业是工程和商业。由此得到答案。(2).The Recruiting Calendar (Line 5, Para. 1) gives the information about _.（分数：0.80）A.the kinds of people GM needs to trainB.the nation“s top colleges and universitiesC.GM recruiters“ visits to colleges and universities D.the interesting tasks GM expects t
43、he students to fulfill解析：解析 细节题 解题思路 从文中第一自然段倒数第二句话，“Check out our Recruiting Calendar to see if GM will be visiting your campus.”，可得出答案。(3).Those students whose university is not listed on the Recruiting Calendar may _.（分数：0.80）A.apply to GM online B.be given interestingC.come to the GM“s training
44、offices directlyD.invite recruiters to visit their universities解析：解析 细节题 解题思路 从文中第一自然段最后一句话，“If your campus is not listed，please apply online”，可得出正确答案。(4).The programs that GM offers to full-time college students will help them to _.（分数：0.80）A.gain information about business in generalB.get business
45、 experience and good wages C.develop their talents fullyD.obtain a higher degree解析：解析 细节题 解题思路 根据文章的第三自然段第二句话，“Participants in these real-business-world educational programs gain valuable degree-related experience，develop an insiders understanding of how GM works and earn competitive wages”(参加者可以通过这
46、些计划能够得到有价值的与自身学历相关的经验，加强内部人员对 GM公司的运作情况的了解以及能够得到丰厚的酬劳)，由此可得出答案。(5).GM offers the Cooperative Education and Intern Programs in order to _.（分数：0.80）A.make its business needs known to the publicB.perform successful online assessmentsC.advertise its newly-designed productsD.find out highly talented cand
47、idates 解析：解析 推理题 解题思路 文中第三自然段倒数第二句话，“participants in these programs are given serious consideration for full-time positions with GM when they graduate”，我们可以推断出 GM公司会通过这些计划，给那些优秀的参加者提供全职工作。因此可以得出正确答案。You are what you eat so maybe it“s time you started eating sensibly. Experts at the first Chinese Stu
48、dents Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming last week singled out (挑选) several bad eating habits. Watching television while having meals or snacks (零食). Doing this means you don“t pay attention to your food, forget how full you are, and so overeat. It can also cause digestion (消化) diseases. One w
49、ay to avoid this is only to eat in certain areas of your home. Replacing meals with snacks. Many students think that eating small snacks can help them diet. But it often results in overeating and health problems related to a lack of vegetables, carbohydrates (碳水化合物), proteins and vitamins. Snacking only works if it is well planned and includes healthy foods such as nuts, vegetables, fruit and yogurt (酸奶). Having drinks rather than water.
