1、公共英语一级-477 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Where does the conversation most probably take place?（分数：5.00）A.At a post officeB.In a supermarketC.At a ba
2、nkA.He has never been to the KFC,B.He doesnt like fast food.C.He has no idea about it.A.She is quite busy right now.B.She does not know the way either.C.She could not understand the man.A.Its no use complaining.B.Take the time to have a rest.C.Work harder than now.A.He is the mans boss.B.He is the w
3、omans father.C.He is the womans friend.Why is the woman late?（分数：5.00）A.She has been busy with her work.B.She has forgotten about the appointment.C.She could not find her way.A.In a library.B.In a hotel.C.At a bookstore.A.Clerk.B.Teacher.C.Doctor.A.$ 5.B.$ 10.C.$ 8.A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Thursday.What
4、trouble does the woman have?（分数：5.00）A.She doesnt know where she can get a tape.B.She has lost her tape.C.She wants to change the tape.A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesnt.C.She has no idea about it.A.He thinks the sports game is successful.B.He agrees with the woman.C.He doesnt join the sport meeting.A
5、.Its becoming fine.B.Its going to rain.C.Its going to snow.A.Hes going to school.B.Hes going to see his aunt.C.Hes going to visit his uncle.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.lendB.keepC.borrow2.We really enjoyed _
6、on the farm.（分数：1.00）A.workB.workingC.to work3.Look! Its cloudy and wet. _ bad weather!（分数：1.00）A.What aB.WhatC.How4.My brother is only six, _ he can play piano very well.（分数：1.00）A.andB.becauseC.but5.The foreign guests think _ we Chinese people are very kind and friendly.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.ifC.that6.In
7、 that case, I prefer _ stay on the bus.（分数：1.00）A.forB.toC.by7.Do you remember _ you have given the book to?（分数：1.00）A.howB.whomC.who8.Sometimes we can see _ stars hanging above the sky.（分数：1.00）A.thousands ofB.thousandC.thousand of9.They _ in France last Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.arrivedB.gotC.reached10.Im
8、 sure it wont work. Can you think of a _ idea?（分数：1.00）A.goodB.betterC.best11.A heavy stone _ his leg.（分数：1.00）A.fell onB.fallen downC.knocked down12.Ill write back as soon as I _ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.will getB.getC.have got13.The wind was very _ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.largeB.strongC.heavy14.-Hi, Ja
9、ckey! We won the match yesterday- _.（分数：1.00）A.Excuse meB.Never mindC.Congratulations15.I usually buy _ newspaper on my way home.（分数：1.00）A.anB.aC.those六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Can vegetables be pl(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.tallB.highC.short17.（分数：1.00）A.builtB.buildC.to build18.（分数：1.00）A.out
10、B.inC.by19.（分数：1.00）A.makeB.xC.be20.（分数：1.00）A.kindB.kindsC.type21.（分数：1.00）A.areB.isC.now22.（分数：1.00）A.inB.withC.of23.（分数：1.00）A.throughB.byC.beyond24.（分数：1.00）A.insideB.outsideC.beside25.（分数：1.00）A.aroundB.inC.over八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A shake(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.cause
11、to be apart; divide（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.to ask (an amount) as a price（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.move quickly from side to side（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.liquid for drinking（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.continuous pain in the head（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、A very rich man boug(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.This passage te
12、lls us that the caretakers way of counting the trees age is very clever.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.He told his caretaker to cut down the tree.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.The caretaker knew the age of the tree by asking some old people.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.
13、34.The rich man spent a lot of money on the farm because there was a very old tree.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.When he was back in the city, many of his friends didnt believe he had bought the farm.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In England, people d
14、(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.English people usually _.（分数：1.00）A.dont talk too muchB.go to work by carC.dont like speaking37.When you talk about the weather with the English people, they will think you are _.（分数：1.00）A.an EnglishB.cleverC.friendly38.When you ask an English woman, “How old are you?“ She will fe
15、el _.（分数：1.00）A.sadB.worriedC.unhappy39.They like to talk about _.（分数：1.00）A.the foodB.the weatherC.the clothes40.They often _ on a bus or in a train.（分数：1.00）A.studyB.singC.read十五、“More and more women(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.Which of these foods is the Dorchester Restaurant probably serving to woman?（分数：1
16、.00）A.Fruit salad.B.Cooked vegetables, fresh vegetables salad.C.All of these.42.At midnight there are _ guards at the hotel.（分数：1.00）A.fiveB.fourC.two43.Who is “them“ in “We are offering them more services“?（分数：1.00）A.The managers at the hotel.B.The business women.C.The guards.44.Why is the Dorchest
17、er Hotel offering special services to women?（分数：1.00）A.Men travelers arent good business.B.The hotel needs more business.C.Women travelers are good business.45.Who is Linda Holms?（分数：1.00）A.A woman guest at the hotel.B.The hotel manager.C.The writer of the article.十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句
18、子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.The girl preferred death to marrying a man she doesnt love.The girl preferred 1 rather than 2 a man she doesnt love.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Once I receive the letter, I will write back to you.I will write back to you 1 I receive your letter.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Marria dreams that she cou
19、ld travel around the world some day.Marria 1 traveling around the world some day.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：假如你是林萍。你的笔友 Sally正在美国的一所学校学习汉语。她给你发了一个电子邮件，向你咨询怎样学习汉语。请根据内容给予回复。Dear Lin Ping:How are you getting on? Thanks for telling me something about your school life. Im glad youre
20、 doing well in your English study.As you know, I began to learn Chinese two years ago. Now let me tell you something about my Chinese study. Though I can read and write a little Chinese, Im stressed out because Im still weak in listening and my spoken Chinese isnt improving. I find it hard to talk w
21、ith the people around in Chinese. I really need some help. Could you give me some advice? How I wish I could talk to you in Chinese one day!Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,SallyDear Sally:I am so glad to hear from you.（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-477 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判
22、断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Its so ware outside that I had to take off my overcoat.A.B. C.解析：听力原文Please put up your right arm.A. B.C.解析：听力原文You had a high fever.A. B.C.解析：听力原文I went to bed very late last night because I wrote my science paper.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The Korean team won the volleyb
23、all match.（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Im run out of shampoo.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Do you know when the bank opens en Sundays?A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Im sure about how to use the ATM machine.A.B. C.解析：听力原文You can buy stamps at the pest office.A. B.C.解析：听力原文I think your son will surely like the toy.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00
24、)Where does the conversation most probably take place?（分数：5.00）A.At a post office B.In a supermarketC.At a bank解析：听力原文M: May I help you, Madam?F: Id like to send the parcel to Paris.A.He has never been to the KFC,B.He doesnt like fast food. C.He has no idea about it.解析：听力原文F: Do you like KFC?M: Well
25、, fast food is not for me.A.She is quite busy right now.B.She does not know the way either. C.She could not understand the man.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the Peace Hotel?F: Im sorry, but Im a stranger here too.A.Its no use complaining.B.Take the time to have a rest. C.Work har
26、der than now.解析：听力原文F: I hate doing the same thing everyday. Its so boring.M: Why not go to the seaside and have a rest for a week?A.He is the mans boss. B.He is the womans father.C.He is the womans friend.解析：听力原文M: Will you be free this Sunday?F: I dont know. Mr. Kevin can always find Something for
27、 me at the last minute.Why is the woman late?（分数：5.00）A.She has been busy with her work.B.She has forgotten about the appointment.C.She could not find her way. 解析：听力原文M: Its 11 oclock. The film has started already.F: Im sorry. I got lost.A.In a library. B.In a hotel.C.At a bookstore.解析：听力原文F: How lo
28、ng could I keep the book?M: You have to return it before next Friday.A.Clerk.B.Teacher. C.Doctor.解析：听力原文M: What are you going to do after you finish your school?F: Well, I think Ill try to be a teacher.A.$ 5. B.$ 10.C.$ 8.解析：听力原文F: The bread sells for $ 2 each, but $ I on Sundays.M: Oh! It is Sunday
29、. Ill take five, please.A.Monday.B.Sunday. C.Thursday.解析：听力原文M: Do you watch movies quite often?F: No, I watch movies only on holidays.What trouble does the woman have?（分数：5.00）A.She doesnt know where she can get a tape.B.She has lost her tape.C.She wants to change the tape. 解析：听力原文F: Can I have the
30、 tape change? It doesnt work.M: Let me check it first.A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesnt.C.She has no idea about it.解析：听力原文M: How are you getting on with your job?F: Well, pretty good.A.He thinks the sports game is successful.B.He agrees with the woman. C.He doesnt join the sport meeting.解析：听力原文F: I
31、dont think the sport game is very successful.M: Neither do I.A.Its becoming fine.B.Its going to rain.C.Its going to snow. 解析：听力原文M: It seems that its going to snow.F: Certainly. The sky is getting darker.A.Hes going to school.B.Hes going to see his aunt. C.Hes going to visit his uncle.解析：听力原文F: Wher
32、e are you going, Rick?M: Im going to see my aunt. She is ill.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.lendB.keepC.borrow 解析：解析 “borrow”的含义是借入，“lend”的含义是借出。2.We really enjoyed _ on the farm.（分数：1.00）A.workB.working C.to wo
33、rk解析：解析 “exjoy”后需接名词或动名词，表示“喜欢”。3.Look! Its cloudy and wet. _ bad weather!（分数：1.00）A.What a B.WhatC.How解析：解析 在感叹句中，对于名词的感叹需要用 what，而对于形容词和副词的感叹则需要用 how。4.My brother is only six, _ he can play piano very well.（分数：1.00）A.andB.becauseC.but 解析：解析 “but”的含义是“但是”，表示转折。5.The foreign guests think _ we Chines
34、e people are very kind and friendly.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.ifC.that 解析：解析 用 that引导宾语从句。6.In that case, I prefer _ stay on the bus.（分数：1.00）A.forB.to C.by解析：解析 “prefer to”为固定搭配，其含义是“更喜欢”。7.Do you remember _ you have given the book to?（分数：1.00）A.howB.whom C.who解析：解析 “whom”在此引导宾语从句，表示宾格。8.Sometimes we can see
35、_ stars hanging above the sky.（分数：1.00）A.thousands of B.thousandC.thousand of解析：解析 “thousands of”的含义是“数以千计的”。9.They _ in France last Sunday.（分数：1.00）A.arrived B.gotC.reached解析：解析 “arrive in”的含义是“到达”。10.Im sure it wont work. Can you think of a _ idea?（分数：1.00）A.goodB.better C.best解析：解析 “better”是“good
36、”比较级，表示“更好”的意思。11.A heavy stone _ his leg.（分数：1.00）A.fell on B.fallen downC.knocked down解析：解析 “fell”是“fall”的过去式，其含义是“掉下来”。用 on表示掉到了身体的哪个部位上。12.Ill write back as soon as I _ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.will getB.get C.have got解析：解析 as 引导的条件句，主句用将来时，从句要用一般现在时。13.The wind was very _ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.lar
37、geB.strong C.heavy解析：解析 形容风的大小要用 strong。14.-Hi, Jackey! We won the match yesterday- _.（分数：1.00）A.Excuse meB.Never mindC.Congratulations 解析：解析 对于比赛成功应说“祝贺”以示礼貌。15.I usually buy _ newspaper on my way home.（分数：1.00）A.anB.a C.those解析：解析 用不定冠词“a”表示“一个”的含义。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Can vegetables be pl(总
38、题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.tallB.high C.short解析：解析 建筑物的高在英语中用“high”来表达。2.5 米高或是说“2.5 meters high”，或可以用“2.5 meters in height”来表达。17.（分数：1.00）A.built B.buildC.to build解析：解析 暖房应该是被建的，因此使用被动态。18.（分数：1.00）A.outB.in C.by解析：解析 “get in”是固定搭配，其含义是“进入”。19.（分数：1.00）A.makeB.xC.be 解析：解析 助动词“call”后需要接动词原形。文中“th
39、e cold air can be stopped from getting in”的含义是“冷空气可以被阻挡，以防进入”。“be done”是被动态的用法。20.（分数：1.00）A.kindB.kinds C.type解析：解析 “all kinds of something”的含义是“各种各样的”。21.（分数：1.00）A.are B.isC.now解析：解析 此句的主语是复数的，因此系动词也用复数。22.（分数：1.00）A.inB.withC.of 解析：解析 “be made of”的含义是“由组成”的意思，是固定搭配。23.（分数：1.00）A.through B.byC.be
40、yond解析：解析 “through”的含义是“通过，穿过”的含义。24.（分数：1.00）A.inside B.outsideC.beside解析：解析 当然是暖房里面的空气是暖和的。“inside”的含义是“室内的”。25.（分数：1.00）A.aroundB.inC.over 解析：解析 “all over the world”是固定的用法，其含义是“整个世界”。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A shake(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.cause to be apart; divide（分数：1.00）填空
41、项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：解析 使分开或分离。27.to ask (an amount) as a price（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：解析 索要一定的金额作为价格的行为是收费。28.move quickly from side to side（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：解析 从一边到另一边迅速地移动。29.liquid for drinking（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：解析 用于饮用的液体。30.continuous pain in the head（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G
42、）解析：解析 头部的持续疼痛。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、A very rich man boug(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.This passage tells us that the caretakers way of counting the trees age is very clever.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析：解析 文章中并没有提及管家的办法聪明与否。32.He told his caretaker to cut down the tree.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.W
43、rong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 该富人让管家核查大树的年龄，而并不是让他砍下树。33.The caretaker knew the age of the tree by asking some old people.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 管家通过把树伐掉，数树的年轮而知道的树的年龄。34.The rich man spent a lot of money on the farm because there was a very old tree.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Does
44、nt say.解析：解析 由于农场有一棵老树，才花了很多钱买下了农场。35.When he was back in the city, many of his friends didnt believe he had bought the farm.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 当返回城市，朋友并不相信树龄有那么大。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In England, people d(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.English people usually _.（分数：1.00）A.dont t
45、alk too much B.go to work by carC.dont like speaking解析：解析 文章的第一句“In England，people dont usually talk too much”的含义是“在英国，人们不经常侃侃而谈”。37.When you talk about the weather with the English people, they will think you are _.（分数：1.00）A.an EnglishB.cleverC.friendly 解析：解析 如果和英国人谈天气，他们会认为“How friendly you are”。
46、38.When you ask an English woman, “How old are you?“ She will feel _.（分数：1.00）A.sadB.worriedC.unhappy 解析：解析 该题考查常识。年龄是对方的隐私，直接询问年龄当然是不礼貌的，对方会“unhappy”。39.They like to talk about _.（分数：1.00）A.the foodB.the weather C.the clothes解析：解析 英国人常谈的话题是“weather”，意为“天气”。40.They often _ on a bus or in a train.（分数
47、：1.00）A.studyB.singC.read 解析：解析 无论是坐公共汽车还是火车都经常阅读。十五、“More and more women(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.Which of these foods is the Dorchester Restaurant probably serving to woman?（分数：1.00）A.Fruit salad.B.Cooked vegetables, fresh vegetables salad.C.All of these. 解析：解析 宾馆为女顾客提供各种新鲜的水果和蔬菜。42.At midnight there are _ guards at the hotel.（分数：1.00）A.fiveB.fourC.two 解析：解析 “There are two guards 2
