1、剑桥商务英语高级-54 及答案解析(总分：30.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BLISTENING/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPART ONE/B(总题数：1，分数：12.00) As you listen, for questions 1-12, complete the notes, using up to three words or a number.Mr. Trump has Two Assistants1. One is Gorge Rose. He is the _ and senior consultant.2. The other one is Caroline
2、. She is the _ of one company.3. These two people are Trumps _.About the Job Applicants4. Among _ job applicants, they are the 16 people that being chosen.5. They are going to be divided into _ teams.6. They must choose a _ to lead the team in that test.7. The team who loses will all meet Mr. Trump
3、in the _.8. Somebody from the lost team is _.9. All of them should be _, but the fact is only one being chosen.10. The chosen person will be the _ of one of the companies.11. The salary for the winner will be _ for the year.12. Now they are going back to the suites and _. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
4、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、BPART TWO/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00) For each extract, there are two tasks. For Task One, choose the stress of each one from the list A-H. For Task Two, choose the suggestions they give to Tim from the list A-H.Task OneStress For questions
5、13-17, match the extracts with the stresses, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the stress stated. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the extract.A feeling stressed and nervousB having stressful moments at workC feeling stressed and being driven to deathD feeling stressful and exhaustedE
6、 feeling no stress at allF feeling stressed because life is to be worriedG feeling stressed and having no way to cope with itH feeling disappointed （分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Task TwoProblem For questions 18-22, m
7、atch the extracts with the suggestions, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the suggestions described. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the extract.A doing soothing activityB escaping more from workC changing oneself and finding a close friendD relaxing oneself and meeting friendsE not
8、thinking too much at the same timeF changing a job whenever feeling stressedG doing sports every dayH not thinking about work after work（分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPART THREE/B(总题数：1，分数：8.00) For questions 23-30
9、, mark one letter A, B or C for the correct answer.（分数：8.00）(1).Why are there so many small businesses in the U. S. ? A. They provide about 80% of all new jobs. B. They start with a dream and little else. C. They have the Council of Smaller Enterprises.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the advice for wou
10、ld-be business owners from Steve Millard? A. Ask themselves if they have enough money. B. Ask themselves if they have “the right stuff“ C. Ask themselves if they have enough energy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is not mentioned by Alma when she talks about running her business? A. Time. B. Money. C. Cou
11、rage.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is Steves view towards starting up a business? A. If people really knew the difficulties, there would be fewer startups. B. A self-owner tends to spend much more time on their business. C. He is working every hour when the store is open.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Does Steve
12、agree that people desire to see a product come to market? A. Not mentioned. B. No. C. Yes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).What is the ideal location for a newly opened business? A. Close to the family. B. Far to the family. C. It doesnt matter.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).How do people solve the long-time working prob
13、lem involved in business? A. To balance family life with work life. B. To regard the business as a new baby. C. To ignore others but take care of the business.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).What people should prepare for setting up a new business? A. Finding out a market. B. Courage to take ventures. C. A wel
14、l-written business plan（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.剑桥商务英语高级-54 答案解析(总分：30.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BLISTENING/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BPART ONE/B(总题数：1，分数：12.00) As you listen, for questions 1-12, complete the notes, using up to three words or a number.Mr. Trump has Two Assistants1. One is Gorge Rose. He is the _ and senior
15、consultant.2. The other one is Caroline. She is the _ of one company.3. These two people are Trumps _.About the Job Applicants4. Among _ job applicants, they are the 16 people that being chosen.5. They are going to be divided into _ teams.6. They must choose a _ to lead the team in that test.7. The
16、team who loses will all meet Mr. Trump in the _.8. Somebody from the lost team is _.9. All of them should be _, but the fact is only one being chosen.10. The chosen person will be the _ of one of the companies.11. The salary for the winner will be _ for the year.12. Now they are going back to the su
17、ites and _. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT 听力原文 1-12 M: Good morning everyone and welcome to New York. My name is Edward Trump. I always said New York City is the real jungle. Its tougher to live in New York than in any other cities. Youll find out what I mean. Ok, lets get started
18、. I want to introduce somebody whos been with me for 25 years, George Rose. He is my executive vice president and senior consultant. On this side is Caroline Gapcher. She is the chief officer of one of my companies. And Caroline is a killer. Many men have been buried in her waist. These two people a
19、re my eyes and ears. Theyll accompany you when you are doing your tests. Theyll help me make a decision as who will be the last one working as a president in one of my companies. And I will see how you will do. This isnt a game. It is a 13-week job interview. And among 215,000 job applicants, you ar
20、e the 16 people that I chose to go through a 13-week hell to determine whos going to work for me at the end. Now some of you think getting high education gives you advantage, others think experiences are best ways to get you ahead. Initially women have more of a tough time in work places, so they sa
21、id “Lets find out. “ We are going to set up two teams of eight each. And I have decided its going to be men against women. Each week theres a business task to accomplish. I may ask you to work on the street, or make ads for planes in Madison Avenue, or repair the rent houses, maybe even hold up a ro
22、ck concert. You will select a project manager to lead your team in that test. Ill hold the manager at least partially responsible for your team victory or failure. If your team loses, you will all meet me right here in the boardroom. You dont want to be in the boardroom, because losing team is going
23、 to sit in front of me and somebody is going home. All of you should be complimented, but the fact is theres only one who is going to be chosen as the president of one of my companies. And your salary will be very high for the year. Now go to the suites, enjoy yourselves and see you tomorrow.）解析：填空项
24、 1:_ （正确答案：CHIEF OFFICER）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：EYES AND EARS）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：215,000）解析：本题考查数字听写，虽是原文，但要掌握数字听写技巧，比如在草稿纸上先写出thousand，million，billion 的位数，只等即听即写，提高准确度。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：TWO）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：PROJECT MANAGER）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：BOARDROOM）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：GOING HOME）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：COMPLIMENTED）解析：
25、填空项 1:_ （正确答案：PRESIDENT）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：VERY RICH）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ENJOY THEMSELVES）解析：本题需要把直接引语 yourselves 改为间接引语 themselves三、BPART TWO/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00) For each extract, there are two tasks. For Task One, choose the stress of each one from the list A-H. For Task Two, choose the suggestions they
26、give to Tim from the list A-H.Task OneStress For questions 13-17, match the extracts with the stresses, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the stress stated. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the extract.A feeling stressed and nervousB having stressful moments at workC feeling stressed
27、and being driven to deathD feeling stressful and exhaustedE feeling no stress at allF feeling stressed because life is to be worriedG feeling stressed and having no way to cope with itH feeling disappointed （分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：解析 13-22Speaker 1Almost every one of us has stressf
28、ul moments while at work, studying or even at home. In my opinion, people who feel stressed should practice putting their minds at rest once in a while in order to wear down the stresses. For me, I bike very early in the morning for an hour and a half. This activity makes me feel more relaxed and re
29、ady to cope with all the stresses of the day. Its good for Tim to figure out how to be unaffected by his stressful work, for example, by doing a soothing activity before and after work.Speaker 2I think Tim must escape more from work, because work is a very important source of stress. In Spanish we h
30、ave a proverb that says something like this “I sell advice, but I havent it for me“. So, this case is the same for me, because I think that I need to escape from work but Im not able to do it and normally l feel stressed, nervous and with a big feeling of importance because I cant arrive to do all t
31、he things which I have to do. Anyway I try to control my stress levels by doing sports, and usually I go biking twice a week.Speaker 3I graduated from college but I work as a waitress. That made me feel disappointed for a long time. But now, I have changed. I think that knowing how to accept what we
32、 already have is the most important thing. If I were Tim, I wouldnt let myself be in a lot of trouble like that. In the relationship with his flat mate, he should try to live honestly, be caring to his friends. in his work, try to change attitude about it, maybe it would make him feel better. If he
33、cant, find another job which is more interesting. And finally, he should find a close friend to confide all the things that make him upset.Speaker 4Im a Primary teacher and I think its one of the most stressful jobs in the world. Every day is the same old “dont do this, dont do that. “ It makes me f
34、eel exhausted! Therefore when I get home I really need to rest and forget all my problems. After work I might have a nap or I might watch TV. If I had more free time Id go for a long walk or read a novel. However I think I should meet with my friends more often, because bursting out laughing is the
35、best way to get relaxed and happier at once!Speaker 5Id tell Tim: Do what youre able to do, calmly; dont think about too many things at the same time; dont mix everything such as customers, Sally and Jacks happiness and accounts. I cant help myself being stressed because life is full of reasons to b
36、e worried, children, health, job, money. How can we manage them? Im afraid we cant. We have to be fatalistic and accept them. But we must act cleverly to avoid the bad events on which we might have an influence. Its not easy and sometimes we need to relax. What should I do? I meet friends once a wee
37、k and say the most stupid things, tell the most unbearable jokes and non-sense for a couple of hours and above all we forget all serious points of view.强调 at work(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：强调 nervous(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：H）解析：强调 disappointed(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：强调 exhausted(5
38、)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：强调原因是 life is to be worriedTask TwoProblem For questions 18-22, match the extracts with the suggestions, listed A-H. For each extract, choose the suggestions described. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the extract.A doing soothing activityB escaping more fr
39、om workC changing oneself and finding a close friendD relaxing oneself and meeting friendsE not thinking too much at the same timeF changing a job whenever feeling stressedG doing sports every dayH not thinking about work after work（分数：5.00）(1)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：(2)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答
40、案：B）解析：(3)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(4)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：(5)._（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：1822 题主要是听出缓解压力的方法，因人而异。答案基本都是每位讲话人的原句。四、BPART THREE/B(总题数：1，分数：8.00) For questions 23-30, mark one letter A, B or C for the correct answer.（分数：8.00）(1).Why are there so many small businesses in
41、 the U. S. ? A. They provide about 80% of all new jobs. B. They start with a dream and little else. C. They have the Council of Smaller Enterprises.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 23-30President Bush says the key to a strong economy is the creation of more small businesses. But statistics show that most sta
42、rtups are doomed to fail. However, the experts agree that with planning and hard work a new company can beat the odds. we look into some tough questions about what it takes for businesses to successfully get off the ground.M1: There are over 25 million small businesses in the United States. They pro
43、vide about 80% of all new jobs. Another reason they are valued is because they can eventually become major corporations employing thousands and investing in the community. Most small businesses start off the same way, a person with a dream and little else. So whats the next step? There are private c
44、onsultants, government agencies and educational institutions just waiting to hear from entrepreneurs. The Council of Smaller Enterprises, or COSE, is one of them. Executive Director Steve Millard says the first thing would-be business owners need to do is ask themselves if they have “the right stuff
45、“.M2: People dont often think of the fact that running a business is a lot different than working in a business. You have a lot more to consider and deal with, so the first step is to answer the following questions: Are you somebody who can be an entrepreneur? Are you motivated? Can you autonomous? Can you set goals for yourself and actually meet them? Can you afford to be in business for yourself? If you go into business for yourself, are you just going to create a job for yourself thats worse than the situation
