1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 10 及答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.PLAN FOR SHARING ACCOMMODATIONExample AnswerThe discussion topic: lease for next yearThe total rent: Peter 110&Jim 1Car parking: in the 2A place to buy things: 3 , becaus
2、e Jim works there.The fees they should share: 4 feesThe appliances needed: The landlord will provide the microwave. The 5 is needed in the kitchen. Peter will bring some dining room and living room furniture. Jim will buy a 6 at the store. Location of the telephone: in the 7Move-in date: 8Watching t
3、he game together: on 9What Jim needs to do before move-in: take 10 in the morning（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Complete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.（分数：4.00）(1).The program is made for travelers to make（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).
4、The program operates in cooperation with the（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_What is the internship stipulation of each country below?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions 13-16.Internship StipulationA home stayB no summer programC minimum time requirementD formal repo
5、rt requiredE specific time periodF agricultureCountry（分数：8.00）(1).USA（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Australia（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).South Africa（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).India（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.（分数：8.00）(1).What should you do to get the Global Traveling Certificate?（分数：2.00）A.record ac
6、tivity everydayB.formal reportC.talk the experience with the assessor(2).You can apply for the certificate（分数：2.00）A.only after you come back.B.while on the trip.C.before you leave.(3).When should you pay the final installment?（分数：2.00）A.the day before you leaveB.one month before you returnC.before
7、you get your plane ticket(4).Before your application, you need（分数：2.00）A.to take a health check.B.to attend the workshop.C.to meet people with whom you will work.Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answerGroup Presentation Assignment How to deliver the plan
8、: as an 【L27】 1Date of giving the presentation: on 【L28】 2Schedule of items due: First Phase: 【L29】 3Final Phase: Group 【L30】 4（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_(7).【L27】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(8).【L28】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(9).【L29】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(10).【L30】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Complete the notes b
9、elowWrite ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.The Gherkin BuildingCommissioned by: 1firm called Foster and PartnersThe features of its appearance: Its shape is like a 2 It can reduce the carbon 3 of the city. It lets 4 pass through the building, both reducing heating costs and brightening up the workspace
10、 One false story claimed that the exterior of the building is partly made of 5Architectural concept: links 6 with the workplace. relies less on 7 for temperature control than other similar buildings.The features of its interior: The atria that let fresh air pass through the interior are known as 8 T
11、here is a place for entertainment called the 9 at the top of the building.The future of urban planning and architecture: It is likely that the entire 10 will be designed with more similarly eco-friendly buildings in future. A new building will be constructed aiming to produce zero waste and remove c
12、arbon dioxide from us as much as possible.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 10 答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.PLAN FOR SHARING ACCOMMODATIONExample AnswerThe d
13、iscussion topic: lease for next yearThe total rent: Peter 110&Jim 1Car parking: in the 2A place to buy things: 3 , because Jim works there.The fees they should share: 4 feesThe appliances needed: The landlord will provide the microwave. The 5 is needed in the kitchen. Peter will bring some dining ro
14、om and living room furniture. Jim will buy a 6 at the store. Location of the telephone: in the 7Move-in date: 8Watching the game together: on 9What Jim needs to do before move-in: take 10 in the morning（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：80）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：garage）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：supermarket）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：petrol）填空项
15、 1:_ （正确答案：heater）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：toaster）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：kitchen）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1 June/June l(st)）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Friday evening/night）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：exam）解析：解析：exam 本题需填写一个名词，即 Jim 需要做的事情。题干中的“in the morning”是时间定位词，随后出现的 take exam 即为 Jim 在入住之前要做的事。Complete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each
16、answer.（分数：4.00）(1).The program is made for travelers to make（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：money）解析：解析：money 作为句子填空题的第一题，本题考查该项目的目的，词性预判此处应填名词。前段材料背景信息较多，注意不要走神，跟上说话者思路，直至出现“to make money”。(2).The program operates in cooperation with the（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：school(s)）解析：解析：school(s)本题需填写该项目合作的组
17、织或机构，词性预判应填名词。题干中“in cooperation with”在录音中被同义替换为“have a partnership with”，所以答案应为 school(s)。What is the internship stipulation of each country below?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions 13-16.Internship StipulationA home stayB no summer programC minimu
18、m time requirementD formal report requiredE specific time periodF agricultureCountry（分数：8.00）(1).USA（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：E）解析：解析：E 录音提到“the US”，记录要点“August to December”，再判断该内容和选项 E specifictime period 意思匹配。(2).Australia（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：C）解析：解析：C 录音提到“Australia”，记录要点“have to8 months
19、”，通过判断，该内容与选项Cminimum time requirement 意思匹配。(3).South Africa（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：F）解析：解析：F 录音提到“South Africa”，记录要点“farminglabor”，再判断该内容和选项 F agriculture 意思相匹配。(4).India（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：A）解析：解析：A 录音提到“India”，记录要点“host family”，判断其与选项 A home stay 相匹配。Choose the correct letter, A, B or
20、 C.（分数：8.00）(1).What should you do to get the Global Traveling Certificate?（分数：2.00）A.record activity everyday B.formal reportC.talk the experience with the assessor解析：解析：A 首先，题干中的专有名词“Global Traveling Certificate”帮助我们进行定位。录音中该专有名词原词重现后，便提到：as long as you can explain your experience，即只要你对自己的经历做出说明，便
21、可获得该证书。具体的说明方式为“provide a written log of what youdid”，故选A。此外，注意随后提到的陷阱信息“a formal report”在录音中是被予以否定的。(2).You can apply for the certificate（分数：2.00）A.only after you come back. B.while on the trip.C.before you leave.解析：解析：A 本题需选择时间段。和上题的 certificate 有关，紧接上题答案随后提到“once you havereturned”，与选项 A 意思相匹配。(3)
22、.When should you pay the final installment?（分数：2.00）A.the day before you leaveB.one month before you return C.before you get your plane ticket解析：解析：B 本题需选支付最后一笔分期付款的时间。题千中的“final installment”是定位词，其在录音中出现后答案随即出现，不过题干中的“before”一词在录音中被替换为“prior to(之前)”，这点要求我们能够快速反应并记下答案。(4).Before your application, you
23、 need（分数：2.00）A.to take a health check. B.to attend the workshop.C.to meet people with whom you will work.解析：解析：A 本题需选择参加该项目的要求。录音中提到:you need a health check before you go，答案比较直观。此外，注意 B 和 C 选项在录音中也曾提及，只不过随即又被否定，听的过程中要注意分辨。Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for eac
24、h answerGroup Presentation Assignment How to deliver the plan: as an 【L27】 1Date of giving the presentation: on 【L28】 2Schedule of items due: First Phase: 【L29】 3Final Phase: Group 【L30】 4（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：Student Loans）解析：解析：Student Loans 本题型为大纲题，其中还有表格，遵循题号顺序原则，即答案按照题号顺序横向读出。此题在表头“Topic
25、”之下，所以答案为表示“话题”的名词，且“topic”是重要定位词。第一时间出现的“话题”即为本题答案，即 student loans，注意词尾为复数，且作为话题首字母统一大写。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：Finance Office）解析：解析：Finance Office 紧跟第 21 题，答案在学生的话里，资料信息可以在“Finance Office”找到。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：Smoking）解析：解析：Smoking 第二个 Topic 是教授说出来的，不过要注意分辨，该 topic 是除 Student Loans 之外、教授推荐的另外两个 topic 中
26、的第一个，答案比较直观。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：supermarket）解析：解析：supermarket 本题考查的是搜集 Smoking 这个话题相关信息的来源。学生在录音中问到：where elsecould we gather information?这时预示着答案即将出现。另外，通过题干中的“manager”进行定位，答案明显为 supermarket。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：Natural Medicine）解析：解析：Natural Medicine 本题考查第三个 topic，即教授推荐的其他两个 topic 中的第二个。学生问：And what w
27、asthe other topic?显然答案会出现在教授的回答里，比较直观简单。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：Careers Office）解析：解析：Careers Office 本题答案紧随第 25 题，存在于教授的后续说明中，比较容易，答案为Careers Office。(7).【L27】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：email attachment）解析：解析：email attachment 本题通过题干中“deliver the plan”进行定位，注意“deliver”一词在录音中替换为“send”。不过，通过判断和短期记忆，可将答案快速记下。其
28、中“attachment”意为“附件”。(8).【L28】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：5 November/November 5(th)）解析：解析：5 NovemberNovember 5(th)本题需填写日期，注意限定为“give the presentation”的日期。录音材料关于演讲日期反复讨论了几次，最终确定为 5th。注意月份 November 是在比较靠前的对话提出的，需要及时记录。(9).【L29】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：data analysis）解析：解析：data analysis 本题需填写名词，且“Firs
29、t Phase”是重要的定位词。学生问：what exactly is due in thefirst phase?预示答案会出现在随后教授的回答里。需要注意的是答案词 analysis 为名词形式，不要错写成动词 analyse。(10).【L30】（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：presentation）解析：解析：presentation 本题需填最后阶段的计划。此题中“Final Phase”为重要定位词，答案显然为 presentation。另外，需要提醒的是，大家平日里要注意总结和记忆一些固定搭配或表达, 比如“小组形式”可能会有 group present
30、ation，group report 或 group discussion，更好地帮助我们预判答案。Complete the notes belowWrite ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.The Gherkin BuildingCommissioned by: 1firm called Foster and PartnersThe features of its appearance: Its shape is like a 2 It can reduce the carbon 3 of the city. It lets 4 pass through the
31、building, both reducing heating costs and brightening up the workspace One false story claimed that the exterior of the building is partly made of 5Architectural concept: links 6 with the workplace. relies less on 7 for temperature control than other similar buildings.The features of its interior: T
32、he atria that let fresh air pass through the interior are known as 8 There is a place for entertainment called the 9 at the top of the building.The future of urban planning and architecture: It is likely that the entire 10 will be designed with more similarly eco-friendly buildings in future. A new
33、building will be constructed aiming to produce zero waste and remove carbon dioxide from us as much as possible.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：law）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cigar）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：footprint）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：light）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：grass）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：nature）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：air-conditioning）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lungs）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：clubroom）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：city）解析：解析：city 本题空前有“entire”一词进行限定，为重要的定位词，可能会原词重现或者以其近义词形式出现，注意抓取答案为 city。
