1、专业四级-511及答案解析 (总分：140.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、PART DICTATION(总题数：1，分数：15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds . The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on
3、 ANSWER SHEET ONE.Now listen to the passage.（分数：15.00）_二、PART LISTENING COM(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、SECTION A CONVERSATI(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversatio
4、n.（分数：3.00）(1).What are the speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Apollo 11.B.NASA.C.Spaceship.D.The paper.(2).What does the woman want to write about now?（分数：1.00）A.Apollo 11.B.NASA.C.An astronaut.D.Spaceship.(3).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.The astronaut is her friends uncle.B.The tea
5、cher gave her some suggestions.C.She needs to do some reference to American space program.D.The teacher is dissatisfied with her change of topiQuestions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to
6、the conversation.（分数：4.00）(1).What kind of drink did the man order?（分数：1.00）A.Peach tea.B.Mint water.C.Iced tea.D.Raspberry herbal.(2).What else did he order?（分数：1.00）A.Salad.B.Potato soup.C.Cream.D.Ham.(3).The restaurant provides the following kinds of soup EXCEPT_.（分数：1.00）A.Potato soupB.Bean soup
7、C.Vegetable beefD.Chicken soup(4).Which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The man ordered appetizers.B.There is no pork in the potato soup.C.The man is a veggie.D.The man is not busy.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 sec
8、onds to answer the questions.Now listen to the conversation.（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT true about the book?（分数：1.00）A.Its on the syllabus.B.Its in the reading room.C.Its in the library.D.Its on reserv(2).Books on reserve_.（分数：1.00）A.are not available to all studentsB.can be taken awa
9、y from the libraryC.can be read only in the reserve roomD.cannot be found in the library(3).Which of the following is NOT true about the man?（分数：1.00）A.The next thing he would do is to go to the reserve room.B.He came to the library to borrow a book on physiology.C.He could only read the book in the
10、 reserve room.D.At first, he didnt know the meaning of on reserve.四、SECTION B PASSAGES(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Questions 11 to i3 are based on the following passage. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).Why the amount of r
11、ubbish needs to be reduced?（分数：1.00）A.Because rubbish can be recycled.B.Because there is not enough space to dump rubbish.C.Because rubbish can only be collected from our doorstop.D.Because rubbish needs to be placed at a bottle bank.(2).Which of the following is NOT environmentally friendly?（分数：1.0
12、0）A.Reusable products.B.Washable nappies.C.Strong shopping bagsD.Disposable chopsticks.(3).Which of the following can not reduce the amount of carbon ?（分数：1.00）A.Catching a bus.B.Cycling.C.Driving electric car.D.Flying to go on holiday.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the en
13、d of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：4.00）(1).What is the passage mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.T.A. as a part-time job.B.A Language program in USC.C. T.A. and USC.D.Qualifications and requirements of a T.(2).Which of the following is NO
14、T included in T.（分数：1.00）A.s work?A. Leading discussions.B.Giving tests.C.Giving lectures.D.Helping students.(3).In USC, to be a T.（分数：1.00）A., one should_.A. score high in the speaking part of TOEFLB.come from an English-speaking countryC.pass a language proficiency testD.be capable of speaking goo
15、d English(4).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.Teaching assistants are students themselves.B.Every T.A. needs to pass the English test.C.USC boasts a large number of overseas students.D.In USC, specialized programs are provided for T.A. s.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following pas
16、sage. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the passage.（分数：3.00）(1).What is the passage mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.Carnegies career.B.Carnegies contribution.C.Carnegies life.D.Carnegies fortun(2).When did Carnegie sell his steel company?（分数：
17、1.00）A.In 1865.B.In 1948.C.in 1900.D.In 1889.(3).Which of the following is NOT true about Carnegie?（分数：1.00）A.He was an immigrant from England.B.He worked on the railroad at a time.C.He spent time in writing.D.He was a philanthropist.五、SECTION C NEWS BROAD(总题数：5，分数：10.00)Questions 21 and 22 are base
18、d on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news（分数：2.00）(1).What is Bushs reaction towards US troop withdrals ?（分数：1.00）A.Support.B.Objection.C.Neutrality.D.Unclear.(2).What is the attitude of Republicans as a whole to
19、wards Bushs decision?（分数：1.00）A.Support.B.Objection.C.Neutrality.D.Unclear.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).What is the focus of the program?（分数：1.00）A.Income.B.H
20、ousing.C.Employment.D.Higher education.(2).What will happen to the program?（分数：1.00）A.It will be discussed by the House.B.It will be discussed by the Senate.C.It will win support from Bush administration.D.It will help low-income families find housinQuestions 25 and 26 are based on the following new
21、s. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).Compared with the same quarter last year, the second-quarter profits increased by _ this year.（分数：1.00）A.$ 5.4 billionB.$4.9 billionC.$0.5 billionD.$10.3 billion(2).The increase i
22、n profit was NOT generated by _.（分数：1.00）A.oilB.energyC.financeD.plasticsQuestions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).What is the deficit for fiscal 2006?（分数：1.00）A.Over $ 20
23、0 billion.B.$ 248 billion.C.$ 244 billion.D.Not mentione(2).Which of the following is the factor of increases in expenditure?（分数：1.00）A.Payments for individuals.B.Capital gains from stock markets.C.Engagement in Iraq war.D.Tax collections.Questions 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the e
24、nd of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.（分数：2.00）(1).What is the purpose of the mentioned federal law?（分数：1.00）A.To prevent illegal immigrants from getting married.B.To facilitate the collection of child support payments.C.To prevent citizens
25、from getting married.D.To put peoples wedding plans on hol(2).Which of the following is INCORRECT?（分数：1.00）A.Social Security numbers are needed when one applies for a doctors license.B.Social Security numbers are not available to illegal immigrants in the United States.C.The law has been made for 10
26、 years.D.The law was strictly executed in all states.六、PART CLOZE(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Its an industry built purely (31) image, but the actors, actresses and singers who turn to it for help like to keep it a (32) . Its plastic surgery. And many perfect- looking pop stars keep (33) they have changed their
27、34) appearance. (35) even get furious about any claims that theyve been under the (36) Compared with China, plastic surgery history is a more (37) discussed matter in South Korea. Many actors and actresses dont treat it as a taboo and (38) admit that they have had it. One example is actress Char Ri
28、m (Cai Lin) who said that she (39) a nose enhancing job after graduating from school. Doctor Tian Yongcheng, a plastic surgeon well-known in celebrity circles, said: Many South Korean stars who (40) having operations actually mean to (41) the beauty industry. Theyre doing something (42) to attract m
29、ore customers from abroad.in Hollywood, cosmetic surgery is still kept a hit secret, (43) the evidence is everywhere. One of the most recent actresses to come (44) the microscope was 42- year-old Teri Hatcher, a single-mom heart throb on the US TV show Desperate Housewives. In February, Hatcher deni
30、ed using cosmetic surgery (45) a barrage of Internet reports said she had had it. Shows like Desperate House- wives and Sex and the City (46) have created more (47) for actresses in their 30s and 40s. In these shows, middle-aged women look (48) , perhaps, in some (49) , with the help of a few cosmet
31、ic (50) （分数：20.00）A.onB.forC./D.aboutA.gloryB.secretC.fameD.disasterA.sayingB.admittingC.denyingD.claimingA.physicalB.formerC.regionalD.facialA.ManyB.FewC.SomeD.PeopleA.knifeB.spotlightC.researchD.painA.frequentlyB.openlyC.heatedlyD.elegantlyA.thusB.evenC.barelyD.hardlyA.hadB.would haveC.had hadD.ha
32、d beenA.admitB.admit toC.denyD.have deniedA.supportB.sponsorC.speedD.screwA.fantasticB.patrioticC.artisticD.classicA.andB.evenC.even ifD.althoughA.forB.betweenC.underD.aboveA.becauseB.afterC.andD.forA.wouldB.seem toC.shouldD.willA.opportunitiesB.profitsC.fameD.youthA.feministB.perfectC.attractiveD.a
33、miableA.countriesB.casesC.circumstancesD.situationsA.IntuitionsB.alterationsC.decorationsD.attractions七、PART GRAMMAR AND V(总题数：30，分数：30.00)2.The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely on public transportation and therefore, not _ to work locally. A. compelled B. obliged C. restricted D. repelled
34、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The newspaper did not mention the _ of the damage caused by the fire. A. range B. level C. extent D. quantity（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Shes _ about recovering her lost watch. A. cynical B. crucial C. confidential D. conspicuous（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Honsewives who do not go out to work often
35、 feel they are not working to their full _. A. capacity B. faculty C. strength D. content（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The strong medicine made my head _. A. whirl B. shrug C. quiver D. chill（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The old man is telling the children _ story as _ last time. A. as funnya. he did B. the same funny. h
36、e did it C. such a funny. he did so D. as a funny. he did（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.It was _ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. A. addicted B. alleged C. assaulted D. ascribed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Small farms and the lack of modem technology have _ agricultural production. A. blundered
37、B. tangled C. mingled D. hampered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.All the key words in the article are printed in _ type so as to attract readers attention. A. dark B. dense C. bracket D. bold（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.He is _ learned man, but she is _ learned of all. A. the most., a most B. the most., the most C. a mo
38、st., a most D. a most., the most（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _ Europe into a great war. A. inserted B. plunged C. pitched D. imposed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13. A. benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization ha
39、s bought out at a discounted price and _ funds by selling tickets at a full price.A. raises B. accumulates C. donates D. contributes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.There is a delicate balance of nature _ many square miles of ocean and vegetation and clean air are needed to maintain only a relatively few human b
40、eings. A. where B. in which C. when D. how（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Those who _ will burn themselves. A. play a fire B. play fire C. play the fire D. play with fire（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.The _ were obliged to sweep away the tree _ from the _. A. serfs., leaves., roofs B. serves., leafs., roofs C. serfs., lea
41、ves., moves D. serfs., leaves., roofs（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17._ for aches, pains and fever, aspirin is now the subject of multiple investigations of its role in treating many more serious complaints. A. Long used B. Being used long C. Having been long used D. It has long been used（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Supp
42、ose there were a flood or an earthquake and the people could not be reached by trains or trucks._ packages of food could be dropped from planes, the people might starve. A. Until B. Before C. Unless D. If only（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _ are suggested by th
43、e local government, will be seriously considered here. A. as B. while C. after D. since（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.You _ such a long essay; our teacher only asked for 200 words, and you have written 300! A. mustnt have written B. couldnt have written C. neednt have written D. might not as well have written（
44、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Fest-food restaurants are _ to those who are too busy or too tired to cook dinner for the family. A. great helps B. a great help C. great help D. of a great help（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.Mary has long had the desire _ a famous writer even though the study of writing would require years of sacrifice on her part. A. for becoming B. to become C. of becoming D. becoming（
