专业英语四级(词汇突破)历年真题试卷汇编18及答案解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(词汇突破)历年真题试卷汇编18及答案解析 (总分:56.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:28,分数:56.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best comple
2、tes the sentence.(分数:2.00)_2.The teacher _ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.2002(分数:2.00)A.confidentiallyB.proudlyC.assuredlyD.confidently3.In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from _ on icy roads. 2000(分数:2.00)A.skatingB.skiddingC.slidingD.slipping4.She
3、 answered with an _ No to the request that she attend the public hearing.2004(分数:2.00)A.eloquentB.effectiveC.emotionalD.emphatic5.The motorist had to _ to avoid knocking the old woman down in the middle of the road.2000(分数:2.00)A.swerveB.twistC.departD.swing6.Failure to follow the club rules _ him f
4、rom the volleyball team.1998(分数:2.00)A.disfavoredB.dispelledC.disqualifiedD.dismissed7.The novel contains some marvelously revealing _ of rural life in the 19th century.1997(分数:2.00)A.glancesB.glimpsesC.glaresD.gleams8.Please _ from smoking until the airplane is airborne.1997(分数:2.00)A.refrainB.prev
5、entC.resistD.restrain9.Many people are _ to insect bites, and some even have to go to hospital. 2000(分数:2.00)A.insensitiveB.allergicC.sensibleD.infected10.Tim has failed three courses this semester, so he will have to _ them next semester.20081(分数:2.00)A.remakeB.repeatC.reapplyD.revise11.My cousin l
6、ikes eating very much, but he isnt very _ about the food he eats.1999(分数:2.00)A.specialB.peculiarC.particularD.specific12.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers fears were completely_. 2002(分数:2.00)A.unjustifiedB.unjustC.misguidedD.unaccepted13.I think you can take a(n)_ language course
7、 to improve your English. 2003(分数:2.00)A.intermediateB.middleC.mediumD.mid14.Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite _.2004(分数:2.00)A.invaluableB.pricelessC.unworthyD.worthless15.The heat in summer is no less _ here in this mountain region.2005(分数:2.00)A.concentratedB.extensiveC.i
8、ntenseD.intensive16.The couple has donated a not _ amount of money to the foundation. 2006(分数:2.00)A.inconsiderableB.inconsiderateC.inaccurateD.incomparable17.The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of weapons and the discovery of fire, although nobody kn
9、ows exactly when he acquired the use of the _.2003(分数:2.00)A.latterB.latestC.laterD.last18.The economic recession has meant that job _ is a rare thing.2006(分数:2.00)A.securityB.safetyC.protectionD.secureness19.The bar in the club is for the _ use of its members.2007(分数:2.00)A.extensiveB.exclusiveC.in
10、clusiveD.comprehensive20.In my first year at the university I learnt the _ of journalism.2007(分数:2.00)A.basicsB.basicC.elementaryD.elements21.On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be _ towards them.2008(分数:2.00)A.considerableB.consideringC.considerateD.considered22.It was suggested t
11、hat all government ministers should _ information on their financial interests.2004(分数:2.00)A.discoverB.uncoverC.tellD.disclose23.The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest.2002(分数:2.00)A.awardB.compensationC.prizeD.reward24.Drive straight ahead, and then you wil
12、l see a _ to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway.2003(分数:2.00)A.signB.markC.signalD.board25.There has been a _ lack of communication between the union and the management.2002(分数:2.00)A.regretfulB.regrettableC.regrettingD.regretted26.He listened hard but still couldnt _ what they were talking about.2010(
13、分数:2.00)A.make overB.make upC.make uponD.make out27.The football match was _ because of the heavy rain.2009(分数:2.00)A.called overB.called upC.called outD.called off28.The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _ as the real stuff.2009(分数:2.00)A.passed outB.passed byC.passed overD.pass
14、ed off专业英语四级(词汇突破)历年真题试卷汇编18答案解析 (总分:56.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY(总题数:28,分数:56.00)1.PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best c
15、ompletes the sentence.(分数:2.00)_解析:2.The teacher _ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.2002(分数:2.00)A.confidentiallyB.proudlyC.assuredlyD.confidently解析:解析:confidently表示“自信地,对有信心地”,符合本句句意,为正确选项。confidentially表示“机密地、推心置腹地”;proudly表示“骄傲地、自豪地”,这两个选项明显与句意不符。assuredly表示“肯定地、自信
16、地”,但一般只用于对自己(所要说的话)有信心。3.In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from _ on icy roads. 2000(分数:2.00)A.skatingB.skiddingC.slidingD.slipping解析:解析:skidding“(因为路面滑而向一侧)打滑”,尤指汽车或自行车的车轮失控打滑,符合题意,选B。skating“滑冰”,不符合题意;sliding“(顺畅地在光滑的表面上)滑行,滑动”;slipping“失足,滑倒”。4.She answered with an _ No to the re
17、quest that she attend the public hearing.2004(分数:2.00)A.eloquentB.effectiveC.emotionalD.emphatic解析:解析:emphatic表示“语气的加强”,在这句话里表示说话者的决心坚定,因此D为正确选项。eloquent“雄辩的”;effective“有效的”;emotional“易动感情的”。5.The motorist had to _ to avoid knocking the old woman down in the middle of the road.2000(分数:2.00)A.swerveB
18、.twistC.departD.swing解析:解析:swerve意为“突然转向,突然离开正路”,强调“突然”改变方向,符合题意,因此A为正确答案。twist表示“扭曲,盘旋”,强调蜿蜒曲折的情形;depart意为“启程,离开”;swing表示“来回摆动,摇荡,回旋”。6.Failure to follow the club rules _ him from the volleyball team.1998(分数:2.00)A.disfavoredB.dispelledC.disqualifiedD.dismissed解析:解析:disfavor意思是“不赞成,冷待”,可作及物动词;dispe
19、l是及物动词,表示“驱散,驱逐,使消散”;disqualify也是及物动词,表示“使丧失资格”,用法是disqualify sbfromfor sthdoing sth;dismiss表示“解散,下课;开除,解职,使(或让)离开”,根据题意选项C正确。7.The novel contains some marvelously revealing _ of rural life in the 19th century.1997(分数:2.00)A.glancesB.glimpsesC.glaresD.gleams解析:解析:glance表示“一眼,看一眼”,强调粗略地或匆匆地扫一眼;glimps
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