1、专业英语四级（听力）-试卷251及答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the se
2、cond and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）_二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHEN
3、SION_4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the
4、blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._About Train Tickets1. What is a train ticketA 1 valid for a single journeyThere are two types of train tickets in Europe2. First type: train ticket with a reservationA single 2 documentAssigned train number, time, c
5、ar number and 3Separate train tickets and reservations 4 and a separate reservationIf you cant use the reservation portion,purchase a new separate reservationboard a train on 5routeboard a train that does not require a reservation3. Second type: tickets that dont include a reservationValid for a 6 r
6、outeUsed to board any train on its route without a reservationAny 7seat of specific class can be seated4. Three ways to issue train tickets 8Print at home e-ticketAs a PDFWith an e-ticket 9 and photo IDPrint 10 e-ticket（分数：20.00）填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_6.SECTION B
7、 CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read
8、 the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions._A.Academic English.B.Academic Language.C.English Language.D.English Writing.A.Because she didnt read the document carefully.B.Because she made mistakes
9、on the documentC.Because the warden didnt told her about that.D.Because she didnt look at the document at all.A.A new dorm.B.A private house.C.The YMCAD.Godfrey White Dorm.A.To visit door-to-door.B.To check with the officer.C.To call around the list.D.To take a look at the list.A.Its located in the
10、city centre.B.It offers free beds for students.C.Its in periods of high demand.D.Its telephone number is 482 5930.A.Because they didnt book the concert tickets.B.Because they forgot to celebrate his birthday.C.Because they havent shown enough love to him.D.Because they refused to buy him a new iPhon
11、e.A.It has a small scratch on it.B.It was bought three years ago.C.It is an ancient cellphone.D.It is used to contact her family.A.He is too lazy.B.He takes everything for granted.C.He is obsessed with the latest iPhone.D.He doesnt care about others feelingA.It is more durable.B.It has a bigger-size
12、d camera.C.Its faster to process the apps.D.It has a stronger Wi-Fi signal.A.It is time-consuming.B.It is money-wasting.C.It is self-bothering.D.It is self-improving.专业英语四级（听力）-试卷251答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Alto
13、gether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last rea
14、ding will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）_解析：_正确答案：(正确答案： Christmas traditions There are many ways to celebrate Christmas, / and some British people like to go on holiday, / go out for lunch to a restaurant, or spend the day with friends. / But
15、 most peoples idea of a traditional Christmas / involves spending a few days with their familysometimes their extended family. / The day is the most exciting for the children. / They may have spent weeks or even months dreaming of the presents they want most. / Since the beginning of December, they
16、may have opened their advent calendars. / On Christmas Eve, they hang up stockings, / ready to be filled with presents by Santa Claus. /)解析：二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION_解析：4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONL
17、Y. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._解析：Ab
18、out Train Tickets1. What is a train ticketA 1 valid for a single journeyThere are two types of train tickets in Europe2. First type: train ticket with a reservationA single 2 documentAssigned train number, time, car number and 3Separate train tickets and reservations 4 and a separate reservationIf y
19、ou cant use the reservation portion,purchase a new separate reservationboard a train on 5routeboard a train that does not require a reservation3. Second type: tickets that dont include a reservationValid for a 6 routeUsed to board any train on its route without a reservationAny 7seat of specific cla
20、ss can be seated4. Three ways to issue train tickets 8Print at home e-ticketAs a PDFWith an e-ticket 9 and photo IDPrint 10 e-ticket（分数：20.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：travel document）填空项1:_（正确答案：combined）填空项1:_（正确答案：seat number）填空项1:_（正确答案：The open ticket）填空项1:_（正确答案：the same）填空项1:_（正确答案：specificassignedfixed）填空
21、项1:_（正确答案：available）填空项1:_（正确答案：Paper ticket）填空项1:_（正确答案：confirmation code）填空项1:_（正确答案：at the station）解析：解析：本题考查车票的第三种发放方式。录音提到，第三种发放方式是在火车站打印的电子车票(print at the station e-ticket)，故本题应填入at the station。6.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each convers
22、ation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER S
23、HEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions._解析：A.Academic English.B.Academic Language.C.English Language.D.English Writing.解析：解析：选项与语言相关，听音时注意原文的相关内容。女士说他从7月初开始一直上Academic Language course“学术语言课程”，B项正确。其它几项原文没有提到。A.Because she didnt read the document carefully.B.Because she made mistak
24、es on the documentC.Because the warden didnt told her about that.D.Because she didnt look at the document at all.解析：解析：四个选项都有Because，可知问题问的是某个原因。女士说到她以为可以在Godfrey White Dorm住一整年，因为没看清楚说明文件上的small print“(合同或协议的)附属细则”，说明她看文件的时候不够仔细，所以A正确。录音中女士说她以为自己可以住一整年，直到管理员过来通读了一下文件，女士才意识到自己的错误，女士犯了对文件条目认识上的错误，并不是
25、B项所说的“在文件上出了错”。C“管理员没告诉她这一点”原文没有提到，告知条款附则内容这也不属于管理员的职责。D项太过绝对，女士只是说没仔细看附属细则而已。并不是一点都没看过。A.A new dorm.B.A private house.C.The YMCAD.Godfrey White Dorm.解析：解析：在对话里，男士说到学生最好是去找一间私人的房子，因为学校的宿舍已经住满了，所以B正确。因为Godfrey White Dorm只提供临时住宿，学生周四就要搬出去，不可能继续在那里住，因此D不正确。男士建议女士如果周四之前还没有找到住处，可以暂住基督教青年会提供的床位，但这不是最佳选择，故
26、C项排除。A.To visit door-to-door.B.To check with the officer.C.To call around the list.D.To take a look at the list.解析：解析：对话里，男士说到他有一张表，列了各个房子的信息，但这张表里面的信息不是最新的，每天都可能有新的人入住，所以女士需要自己打电话去确认是否还有空的房间。选项call是原文ring的同义词，答案选C。A.Its located in the city centre.B.It offers free beds for students.C.Its in periods
27、of high demand.D.Its telephone number is 482 5930.解析：解析：选项描述的都是It的相关信息，注意对话It的相关内容。对话里，男士说现在这个时节业务非常繁忙，需要打电话预定，可见现在正处于需求高峰期，C项正确。男士说到the YMCA“基督教青年会招待所”在大学和市中心中间的位置，排除A项。基督教青年会招待所提供便宜的床位，并不是免费的，B项也错误。D项的电话号码有误。A.Because they didnt book the concert tickets.B.Because they forgot to celebrate his birth
28、day.C.Because they havent shown enough love to him.D.Because they refused to buy him a new iPhone.解析：解析：选项都以Because they开头，可预测本题问某事的原因。对话开头，男士说到父母不爱他，女士听后觉得很奇怪。认为男士父母之前还很关心他，不可能一下子改变态度。接着男士说女士不明白，因为他父母不同意给他买新手机，所以他觉得他们不爱他。因此D项为正确答案。A.It has a small scratch on it.B.It was bought three years ago.C.It
29、is an ancient cellphone.D.It is used to contact her family.解析：解析：对话中，男士说自己那台iPhone已经买了三个月了，太旧了。女士激动地说道，如果你那台手机算旧的话那么我的手机是三年前买的，可以叫做古老了。因此，B项“手机是三年前买的”是正确答案。女士用夸张的说法来表示男士的手机还很新，没有必要换手机，而不是真的要表达她手机非常古老。C项“这是一台古老的手机”不符合对话的真实含义，不正确。A项“上面有细小的刮痕”以及D项“用来与家人联系”不是关于女士手机的描述。都不正确。A.He is too lazy.B.He takes ev
30、erything for granted.C.He is obsessed with the latest iPhone.D.He doesnt care about others feeling解析：解析：对话中女士问男士，他父母为什么不给他买新手机，男士的回答是“要自力更生，不要觉得自己有贤格拥有任何东西，以及其他类似的理由”。由此可以推断，他父母觉得男士过分依赖他人，太过理所当然。因此，B项符合对话内容，为正确答案。A.It is more durable.B.It has a bigger-sized camera.C.Its faster to process the apps.D.
31、It has a stronger Wi-Fi signal.解析：解析：对话中，男士提到了新一代iPhone的三个新特点：使用了更坚韧的7000系列铝合金，不容易被损坏；相机镜头升级了；无线上网速度是以前的2倍。因此A项“更加耐用”为正确答案。B项“相机镜头更大”、C项“处理应用程序更快”以及D项“无线上网信号更强”与对话内容不符，因此都不正确。A.It is time-consuming.B.It is money-wasting.C.It is self-bothering.D.It is self-improving.解析：解析：针对男士想买新手机一事，在对话的最后，女士建议他去应聘家教兼职赚钱买新手机，不要靠父母给钱。对此，男士的回答是“如果像你说的那样去做，手机早就被卖光了”。言下之意即是，这个方法太费时，来不及让他很快买到手机。因此，A项“太费时”为正确答案。
