1、专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷293及答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIONDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the s
2、econd and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）_二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHE
3、NSION_4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the
4、 blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task._What Backpacking Beginners Should Know?1.before backpacking 1Break in new hiking shoesWearto assure a proper fit 2Get your bodyfor backpacking 32. Test your gearCreate a list of 4Know how each piece of equipment 5P
5、ack gear into your pack before backpacking3. Do some research and 6Select a destination within your hiking capabilityGet a map and calculate mileage and elevationLook intoin the area 7Get info aboutfrom ranger district 84. Be aware of backpacking etiquette and 9Set up camp 100 feet from waterNever w
6、ash dishes directly in a creekBury waste more thaninches deep 10（分数：20.00）填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_填空项1:_6.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the
7、 conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions._A.She w
8、ent home to see the whole family.B.She had to arrange her wedding.C.She got badly injured during last game.D.She attended her brothers wedding.A.The coach.B.The captain.C.A former player.D.A basketball fan.A.Shell graduate from the college.B.Shell be transferred to another college.C.She is transferr
9、ing to another sports team.D.She is immigrating to another country.A.She is the best player in the team.B.She gets full support from the coach.C.Susan doesnt get on with the others.D.She is considered as the right person.A.Participate in the practice.B.Choose new team jackets.C.Fill out an order for
10、m.D.Play a basketball game.A.By the 706 bus.B.By the 792 bus.C.On foot.D.By train.A.Buses may be stuck in the traffic.B.It is the only bus starts on time.C.It is cheaper than the other bus.D.It runs much safer than the 9:05.A.Using the Travel Link Card in peak hours.B.Using the Travel Link Card in o
11、ff-peak hours.C.Buying a ticket online ahead of time.D.Buying a round-trip ticket in advance.A.5:30 p.m.B.6:00 p.m.C.7:00 p.m.D.8:00 p.m.A.Only by cash.B.By credit card.C.By Travel Link Card.D.By Tourist Ferry Card.专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷293答案解析 (总分：44.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、DICTATION(总题数：2，分数：4.00)1.PART I DICTATIO
12、NDirections: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by
13、phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.（分数：2.00）_解析：_正确答案：(正确答案： Water Pollution Today most water sources are so dirty / that people must purify water before drinking. / Water becomes dirty in many way
14、s: / industrial pollution is one of them. / With the development of industry, plants and factories pour tons of industrial wastes into rivers every day. / The rivers have become seriously polluted, / and the water is becoming unfit for drinking or irrigation. / The same thing has also happened to ou
15、r seas and oceans. / Scientists of many countries have done a lot of work to stop pollution. / Perhaps one day the people in all towns and cities will be drinking clean water. /)解析：二、LISTENING COMPREHENS(总题数：6，分数：40.00)3.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION_解析：4.SECTION A TALKIn this section you will hea
16、r a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY secon
17、ds to preview the gap-filling task._解析：What Backpacking Beginners Should Know?1.before backpacking 1Break in new hiking shoesWearto assure a proper fit 2Get your bodyfor backpacking 32. Test your gearCreate a list of 4Know how each piece of equipment 5Pack gear into your pack before backpacking3. Do
18、 some research and 6Select a destination within your hiking capabilityGet a map and calculate mileage and elevationLook intoin the area 7Get info aboutfrom ranger district 84. Be aware of backpacking etiquette and 9Set up camp 100 feet from waterNever wash dishes directly in a creekBury waste more t
19、haninches deep 10（分数：20.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：Get fit）填空项1:_（正确答案：socks）填空项1:_（正确答案：in shape）填空项1:_（正确答案：the essentials）填空项1:_（正确答案：worksfunctions）填空项1:_（正确答案：planning）填空项1:_（正确答案：water sources）填空项1:_（正确答案：permits and regulations）填空项1:_（正确答案：environment）填空项1:_（正确答案：6six）解析：解析：本题考查细节。录音提到，要将废弃物埋到6英寸以下的地方，远离
20、水源。所以填入6或six。6.SECTION B CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear two conversations. At the end of each conversation , five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During th
21、e pause, you should read the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have thirty seconds to preview the questions._解析：A.She went home to see the whole family.B.She had to arrange her wedding.C.She got badly injured during last game.D.She atten
22、ded her brothers wedding.解析：解析：选项都出现She，听音时注意有关女士的信息。对话中女士来找篮球教练，想知道自己离开这段时间篮球队发生了什么事情，男士问起她哥哥婚礼的情况，女士表示婚礼上自己见到了很多家人，但是同时对于参加婚礼不得不缺席球队的训练感到很遗憾，由此可见，参加哥哥婚礼是缺席球队训练的原因，因此本题选D。A“她回家与全家人相聚”是参加哥哥婚礼顺带发生的事情。B“她要筹备她的婚礼”利用原文个别字眼wedding做干扰。C“她上一场比赛中受了重伤”都未在对话中提及。A.The coach.B.The captain.C.A former player.D.A
23、basketball fan.解析：解析：选项都是有关人物的身份，听音时注意人物的相关信息。男士告诉女士球队的队员即将有新队服了，女士问为什么，男士告知是该球队二十多年前的一位女队员要给她们每个人买新的队服，因此本题选C。A.Shell graduate from the college.B.Shell be transferred to another college.C.She is transferring to another sports team.D.She is immigrating to another country.解析：解析：男士告诉女士由于前队长Mary要转学到别的学
24、校去，需要有人接替她担任球队队长一职，因此本题选B。A“她马上要从学校毕业”、C“她将要转去别的体育队”和D“她将移民到外国去”都未在对话中提及。A.She is the best player in the team.B.She gets full support from the coach.C.Susan doesnt get on with the others.D.She is considered as the right person.解析：解析：女士很乐意接受球队队长一职，但是她很好奇为什么球队最好的球员Susan没有被选为新队长，男士表示其他队员都认为女士是最佳人选，因此本题
25、选D。A“因为她是球队最佳球员”不符合对话内容。B“她得到教练的全力支持”和C“Susan与其他球员相处得不好”都未在对话中提及。A.Participate in the practice.B.Choose new team jackets.C.Fill out an order form.D.Play a basketball game.解析：解析：对话中女士在跟男士聊完哥哥的婚礼后，说“Ill see you this afternoon at practice”，而且之后男士在讲到女士需要填一张订队服的表时，也提到“今天下午你回球队的时候把表格带回来”，因此可以推断下午女士最有可能做的事
26、情就是参加训练。B“挑选新队服”和D“打一场篮球比赛”都与对话内容不符。C“填写订单表格”是女士下午回球队前要完成的，故不正确。A.By the 706 bus.B.By the 792 bus.C.On foot.D.By train.解析：解析：选项都是有关出行的方式，预测问题关于去某地的交通方式。对话开头女士给男士提供了两个去到Helendale车站的选择，一个是坐706路公交车到Central Street，然后转乘792路公交车；另一个是步行到Central Street，然后乘792路公交车到达目的地。男士表示步行对自己有好处，是更好的的选择，因此本题选C。A.Buses may
27、be stuck in the traffic.B.It is the only bus starts on time.C.It is cheaper than the other bus.D.It runs much safer than the 9:05.解析：解析：对话中男士问女士792路公交车的始发时间，女士表示有两班公交车，但是由于早上那个时段可能会堵车。建议搭早一班车，也就是8：55始发的那一班，因此本题选A“巴士可能会在路上遇到堵车”。B“这是唯一出发准时的一班车”，C“这一班车比另一班车便宜”均未在对话中提及。D“这班车比9：05那班车开起来更安全”利用原文中的safe做干扰，
28、原文只是说以防路上遇到堵车什么的，8：55这班车更安全一些，即指更可能准时到达车站，而不是说性能更安全。A.Using the Travel Link Card in peak hours.B.Using the Travel Link Card in off-peak hours.C.Buying a ticket online ahead of time.D.Buying a round-trip ticket in advance.解析：解析：选项都是动名词短语，听音时注意相关行为动作。对话中女士说如果用Travel Link Card的话，车费有优惠，但是因为男士出行时间是高峰时段，所
29、以没有优惠；如果男士回程时间在非高峰时段就可以享受优惠，因此本题选B，同时也排除A“高峰期使用Travel Link Card”。C“提前在网上买票”和D“提前买好双程车票”都未在对话中提及。A.5:30 p.m.B.6:00 p.m.C.7:00 p.m.D.8:00 p.m.解析：解析：选项都是表示时间，听音时留意时间表述并记下笔记。录音中女士告诉男士返程的时间是下午五点之前或者七点半之后的话，就可以享受到优惠。本题问选项中哪一个时间属于非高峰时段，因此选D。A.Only by cash.B.By credit card.C.By Travel Link Card.D.By Tourist Ferry Card.解析：解析：选项都是表示支付方式和使用方式，听音时留意相关表述。男士问女士能否用他们公司的公交卡Travel Link Card支付观光游轮的费用，女士表示观光游轮只接受现金或信用卡支付，原因是观光游轮不属于他们公司，因此本题选B。
