工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟164答案.doc

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1、工程硕士(GCT)英语模拟164答案模拟 120词汇语法第1题:参考答案:D答案解析:surface意为“表面”;title意为“称号,头衔”,如“先生”、“教授”等;rank意为“等级,地位”;in name意为“名义上”。第2题:参考答案:C答案解析:free意为“自由的,大方的,免费的”;useful意为“有用的,有益的,有帮助的”; available意为“可利用的;可得到的”;usable意为“便于使用的”。第3题:参考答案:A答案解析:trip意为“旅行(尤指娱乐性的)”;journey意为“旅程,路程”;travel泛指旅行; tour意为“旅行,游历(常含有最后回原地的含义)”

2、。第4题:参考答案:A答案解析:improve意为“改善”;reform意为“改良”;enhance意为“提高,增强”;perfect意为“使完美”。第5题:参考答案:C答案解析:stage意为“阶段,时期”;interval意为“间隔,间歇”;break意为“(课间或工间)休息时间”;period意为“一段时间,时期”。第6题:参考答案:B答案解析:as可在“such. as”、“the same. as”和“as. as”等结构中作关系代词,引导定语从句。在“such.as”结构中,as有时用that替换。第7题:参考答案:D答案解析:leave sth. +动词+ing是一种句型,表示“

3、使某物处于某种状态”。第8题:参考答案:C答案解析:根据空白处前后内容可推知,缺少一个关系代词来引导非限定性定语从句,此关系代词指人,在从句中作宾语,只有whom合适;that不可引导非限定性定语从句。第9题:参考答案:D答案解析:本题为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。题意为“是谁上午打电话来了?”第10题:参考答案:D答案解析:此句空白处需填入一个从属连词,而且从句是表示地点的状语从句。阅读理解第11题:参考答案:C答案解析:答案出处见第二段第二行Most of his training is in criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions

4、are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court.第12题:参考答案:C答案解析:第三段第二行中提到警探He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms. ,此处的typing. words on. forms 即为警探的routine work(日常工作)。第13题:参考答案:A答案解析:本题的关键是确定“confrontation”一词的线索。可以看出,下一句是警察的日常工作,与上面的句子意思

5、相对应。confrontation with criminals 意思为“与警察对峙”,所以答案最接近A选项。第14题:参考答案:B答案解析:本题的依据在文章第一段Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV-if they ever get home in timeThere are similarities,of course,but the cops dont think much of them.第15题:参考答案:B答案解析:本文讲述的主要是警探的

6、真实生活和他们出现在电视银屏上的形象之间的差别,故此选项最为合适。第16题:参考答案:B答案解析:第一句Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. 是本题的答案。第17题:参考答案:C答案解析:与狩猎的猎物相等,在足球比赛中是球门。见第一段后面His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey(猎物)into a goalmouth. If his aim is accurate and he scores a

7、goal,he enjoys the hunters triumph of killing his prey.第18题:参考答案:B答案解析:第二段第二句They spent over a million years evolving as cooperative hunters.为本题提供了答案。第19题:参考答案:B答案解析:本题的依据句是文章的最后一段。本段的意思是:当1万年以前我们的祖先成为农民开始种地的时候,打猎获取食物就过时了。第20题:参考答案:D答案解析:体育项目满足了现代人类实践打猎的愿望。狩猎的技能是人类祖先为了生存而形成的。第21题:参考答案:C答案解析:见第一段第一行O

8、nce the 12 Girls Band became popular,similar groups predictably starting popping up.第22题:参考答案:B答案解析:novel此处是形容词:新颖的,有创造力的。本题的答案可以通过分析语法规则、上下文的信息和含义进行推断。第23题:参考答案:A答案解析:详见第一段最后一句In an interview,noted music critic Jin Zhaojun said the girl band phenomenon was not new to China,as similar acts appeared

9、in the 1980s本题的关键是通过扫描人名Jin Zhaojun 来确定依据句。第24题:参考答案:D答案解析:见第一段第三句Both feature now-familiar formulas of attractive young women playing different instruments in songs that combine modern music with classic Chinese tunes第25题:参考答案:B答案解析:本文主要讲述女子十二乐坊的成功经验和特点。本题的关键是确定短文的主题,可以通过确定主题句(第一个句子)和浏览全文来确认正确答案。第2

10、6题:参考答案:A答案解析:从这则广告的第一句Get Dow Jones Real-Time News for Investors at no charge with your Scottrade account!可以知道,选择了Scottrade account 就可以得到Dow Jones News。第27题:参考答案:A答案解析:从第二段的说明可知,人们利用Dow Jones News来make investment decisions and stay ahead of market changes,即进行投资决策,把握市场变化。新闻的作用就是给人提供线索,从而作出正确分析和预测,进行

11、投资和把握市场。第28题:参考答案:C答案解析:广告所列的Dow Jones Real-Time News所涉及的信息范围包含了A,B,D但没有包括C。第29题:参考答案:B答案解析:这则广告以赠送Dow Jones Real-Time News为条件,吸引投资者使用 Scottrade account,因此它的对象为投资者。第30题:参考答案:A答案解析:表面看广告的大部分内容是在介绍Dow Jones News的内容及其重要性,实际目的是为Scottrade招徕客户。完型填空第31题:参考答案:B答案解析:本句意思为“快乐本身是一件大好事,一切快乐都如此;不过由于快乐会造成各种不同的后果,

12、因此明智的人就避开某些快乐”。such that引导了表语从句,意思是“是这样,以至于”。第32题:参考答案:C答案解析:it是指句中的pleasure。第33题:参考答案:A答案解析:空白处需要添加引导定语从句的关系代词,并在从句中作主格,可选关系代词 who引导的定语从句修饰句子主语they。第34题:参考答案:A答案解析:“养成的习惯”是用acquire(或cultivate,form)the habit of这样的搭配来表示。第35题:参考答案:A答案解析:句中sports指“体育活动”。该句的意思是“过了壮年以后还能继续满意地从事的体育活动是很少的”。短语pass the prime

13、 of life意为“过了壮年”。第36题:参考答案:B答案解析:此句意思是“读书却没有这些缺点”。suffer form意为“遭受,受损失,受到妨碍”。第37题:参考答案:C答案解析:at liberty意为“自由,有权”。第38题:参考答案:C答案解析:get up起床;hold up举起,支撑;take up拿起,着手处理;look up向上看,查寻。第39题:参考答案:D答案解析:put across搞成(尤指用不正当手段);put into把放进;put aside把放在一边,撇开。第40题:参考答案:A答案解析:at so small a cost意为“以这样少的钱”。完成对话第4

14、1题:参考答案:C答案解析:顾客付款时说“不用找零了”,英语习惯说Keep the change,注意,这里的“零钱”用change。第42题:参考答案:B答案解析:顾客要求服务,空白处是店员的回答。A不太礼貌;C,D把顾客的Excuse me, sir. 错当作“请求原谅”来回答;只有BYes,may I help you?正确。第43题:参考答案:C答案解析:病人按照预约来看病,医生事先也知道,按计划接待。这时要使用表示“期待”的词expect。hope,wish只表示希望,没有预先知道的意思;wait后面有了for才能接宾语。第44题:参考答案:D答案解析:说“减肥”用lose weig

15、ht,“长胖了”用put on weight。故DIve put on three pounds正确。第45题:参考答案:C答案解析:这里说的是预定宾馆房间。make an order指“订货”,pay表示“付款”,have an appointment意思是“约会”,都不符合对话情景;reservation才表示“预定(房间)”的意思。第46题:参考答案:B答案解析:客人登记人住时顺便问问房间设施情况,话题有转移,故用BBy the way; AOn the contrary表示“相反”;CIn any case意思是“不管在什么情况下”,语义和对话无关;DSorry to trouble

16、you则显得过于客气,不符合英语习惯。第47题:参考答案:B答案解析:Roger催促Dick一起去赶飞机,担心要迟到;而Dick说“还有两个小时呢”。显然空白处的那句话是说“不要太急”,与此吻合的表达是B选项。第48题:参考答案:D答案解析:Mrs. Lee要做头发,理发师问她是否赶时间,她说不赶。Be relaxed和Take it easy表示“放松”;Dont worry表示“不必焦虑”,都不合适。Take your time表示“需要多长时间就用多长时间”或“不用赶”,与对话内容吻合。第49题:参考答案:B答案解析:从对话情景判断,双方就要分手,一方要求另一方代向其父母问候。A、C、D不符合这种表达。第50题:参考答案:A答案解析:此对话情景是厨房,女儿给母亲帮忙,问要不要打开炉子。母亲说土豆还没削好呢,先别开。与“先别开”对应的英语是ANo,not yet,其他表达不符合习惯。更多试卷请见麦多课文库

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