1、2015学年江苏启东长江中学七年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 【小题 1】 There are lots of (games) on TV tonight. 【小题 2】 Can you come to my birthday party OK. Im (not busy). 【小题 3】 He is my t (真的,真实的) friend. I can tell him everything. 【小题 4】 Both Millie and Sandy are new (成员) of the school singing club. 【小题 5】 At w I often g
2、o shopping with my mother. 【小题 6】 What (other things) do you want 答案:【小题 1】 matches 【小题 2】 free 【小题 3】 true 【小题 4】 members 【小题 5】 weekends 【小题 6】 else 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:今晚电视上有许多比赛。根据 lots of及所给单词,可知填复数名词 matches,比赛。 【小题 2】句意:你能来参加我的生日聚会吗 ? 好吧!我不太忙。结合语境及英文释义可知填形容词 free,空闲的。 【小题 3】句意:他是我真正的朋友。我能告诉他一切事情。结
3、合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词 true,真实的。 【小题 4】句意:米莉和桑迪都是学校唱歌俱乐部的新成员。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填复数名词 members,成员。 【小题 5】句意:在周末,我经常和我的母亲一起去购物。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词 weekends,周末。 【小题 6】句意:你还想要其它什么东西?结合语境及首字母可知填形容词 else,其它的。 考点:考查单词填空 单项选择 * I believe you will have _ visiting our school. A a lot of funs B a lot of fun C many funs D many f
4、un 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我相信参观我们学校肯定会给你带来许多欢乐。英语中 fun是不可数名词, many只能修饰可数名词复数, a lot of既能修饰可数名词复数也能修饰不可数名词,故选 B。 考点:考查名词的数及修饰词 My mother enjoys listening to music. It makes her_. A happy B unhappy C happily D to be happy 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我的母亲喜欢听音乐。这让她很高兴。 make后面可以接形容词作宾语补足语,结合语境可知选 A。 考点:考查形容词 -_ do you go to sc
5、hool every day - By bus. A How long B How often C How much D How 答案: D 试题分析: How long多长; How often多久一次; How much多少; How如何,怎样。根据下文,乘公交车。可知上文问的是,你每天怎么去学校?故选 D。 考点:考查疑问词辨析 -He _ like English and he _ good at Maths, either. A isnt; doesnt B isnt; isnt C doesnt; doesnt D doesnt; isnt 答案: D 试题分析:他不喜欢英语,并且
6、他也不擅长数学。结合语境可知前文 like表示喜欢的意思,主语 he是单数第三人称,故需加助动词 does构成否定句,下文good 是形容词,短语 be good at擅长某事,主语 he是单数第三人称,故系动词用 is,选 D。 考点:考查一般现在时 -_ does he look - He looks young. A How B What C Why D How about 答案: A 试题分析: How 如何,怎样; What 什么; Why为什么; How about 怎么样。根据下文,他看起来很年轻。可知上文问的是,他看起来怎么样?故选 A。 考点:考查疑问词 辨析 He is a
7、 _ player and he plays _. A good; well B good; good C well; good D well; well 答案: A 试题分析: well 用作形容词,是健康的,良好的 .用做副词,是很好地,充分地;good 形容词,好的; bad形容词,坏的;副词,很,非常,坏地; badly副词,非常,很,严重地 .句意:他是个不错的选手,他打得不错。结合语境可知前一空用形容词作表语,后一空用副词作状语,故选 A。 考点:考查形容词副词辨析 Let her _ you. A help B helps C to help D helping 答案: A 试题
8、分析:句意:让我帮助你吧!英语中 let后面一般接不带 to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词 -Susan, this is Jim. - . A I am new here. B Glad to meet you. C This is me. D Thank you. 答案: B 试题分析: I am new here.我是新来的; Glad to meet you. 很高兴遇见你; This is me. 这是我; Thank you.谢谢你。根据上文,苏珊,这是吉姆。可知选 B,最符合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 Many of us play sports _o
9、ur free time _the weekend. A in; at B at; in C in; in D at; at 答案: A 试题分析: in在某个时间空间范围; at在时间,空间的一点。句意:周末,我们许多人在空闲时间做运动。空闲时间属 于一个时间范围, at the weekend为固定搭配,故选 A。 考点:考查介词 John often _ at home and _ TV on Sunday. A stays; watches B stays; watch C stay; watch D stays; watches 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在周日,约翰经常在家看电视
10、。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语 John为单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,选 D。 考点:考查主谓一致 Does your brother walk _home after _ school every day A to; the B to; / C /; the D /; / 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你的弟弟每天放学后步行回家吗?前一空 home 可用作副词,表示回家的意思。后一空 After school为固定用法,不加冠词,故选 D。 考点:考查固定短语 -_ a day do you brush your teeth -Twice. A How oft
11、en B How much C How many times D How long 答案: C 试题分析: How often多久一次; How much多少; How many times多少次;How long 多长。根据下文,两次。可知上文问的是,你一天刷几次牙?故选 C。 考点:考查疑问词辨析 He likes playing football, so he wants to buy football. A a; a B /; / C /; a D the; a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他喜欢踢足球,因此他想要买一个足球前一空 play后面接球类名词时一般不加冠词,下文泛指任何一个
12、足球,故用不定冠词。选 C。 考点:考查冠词 _ your brother good at English . A Are B Is C Do D Does 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你的哥哥擅长英语吗?短语 be good at擅长某事,结合语境可知本句是一般现在时态,系表结构。本句主语 your brother表示单数第三人称含义,故系动词用单数,选 B。 考点:考查主谓一致 I will go to the USA next week. Can you _ my dog for me A look after B look for C look at D look up 答案: A 试
13、题分析: look after照顾; look for寻找; look at 看; look up向上看,查阅。句意:下周我要去美国了。你能帮我照顾我的狗吗?故选 A。 考点:考查短语辨析 - you happy - . A Are; Yes, I am. B Do; Yes, I do. C Are; Yes, you are. D Do; Yes, you do. 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你高兴吗?结合语境可知本句是一般现在时态,系表结构。主语 you是第二人称,故系动词用 are。一般疑问句的回答有比较固定的格式 .一般为:肯定回答 :Yes, +主语 (通常是代词 )+助动词,一般
14、不缩写;否定回答 :No, +主语 (通常是代词 )+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式 ).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致 .当 be动词是 am时 ,am与 not不缩写 .故选 A。 考点:考查一般疑问句 Simons _ short and black A hair are B hairs is C hairs are D hair is 答案: D 试题分析:句意:西门的头发又黑又短。本句中表示抽象含义,不可数,故系动词用单数,选 D。 考点:考查名词的数及主谓一致 _ are good friends. We often help each other. A I, Tom
15、 and you B You, Tom and I C I, you and Tom D Tom, you and I 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你,汤姆和我是好朋友。我们经常互相帮助。英语中有多个人称时,一般将第二人称放在首位,第一人称放在末位,故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法 -What is he good at - . A Swim B Swims C To swim D Swimming. 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他擅长什么?结合语境可知下文答语为介词 at的逻辑宾语,故用动名词形式,选 D。 考点:考查非谓语动词 We him very much. A are all kik
16、e B like all C all like D are like all 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我们都非常喜欢他。本句中 all用作主语 we的同位语,故放在谓语动词前面,主语后面,选 C。 考点:考查不定代词的用法 完型填空 Tom is a good boy. He is seven _old, and he is going to school soon. But Tom has a shortcoming 缺点 He cant _ up early. He always sleeps 睡觉 until 直到 nine or ten oclock in the _. Toms
17、mother doesnt want him to be _ for school. So she buys him an alarm clock 闹钟 . She says to Tom, “You must get up when you _ the clock ring.” “Yes, Mum,” says Tom. And from then on, Tom gets up when he hears the clock ring at 6:30 _ morning. One day, his mother forgets to wind up 上发条 the clock. And _
18、morning Tom doesnt get up at 6: 6:30.Its _ for breakfast. His mother goes to wake him up. Tom is in bed and his eyes are _. He says to his mother, “I wake up very early.” “Then _ dont you get up ” His mother is very angry 生气的 . “You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I still 仍
19、然 waiting for 等 the bell.” 【小题1】 A months B years C weeks D hours A come B go C get D look A morning B afternoon C evening D night A happy B sad C early D late A listen B look C hear D touch A every B a C this D that A this B that C other D the next A day B week C time D minute A close B open C clos
20、es D opens A when B what C why D how 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中汤姆的母亲为了让汤姆按时起床,就给他买了一个闹钟。但是有一天,闹钟忘了上发条,结果汤姆早就醒了,但是也没有起床,因为他一直在等着闹钟响。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 months 月份; years 年,岁; weeks 星期,周; hours 小时。句意:他七岁。 years old 几岁,故选
21、 B。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 come来; go去; get到达,获得; look 看。根据后一句描述,可知汤姆不能起得很早。短语 get up起床,故选 C。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 morning早上,上午; afternoon下午;evening晚上; night晚上。联系前半句描述,可知此处指的是,汤姆总是睡到上午九点或者十点。故选 A。 【小题 4】考 查语境理解及形容词辨析。 happy高兴的; sad 伤心的; early早的;late迟的,晚的。联系后一句描述,可知汤姆的母亲不想他上学迟到。短语 be late for 迟到,故选 D。 【小题 5
22、】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 listen听; look看; hear 听见; touch接触。句意:当你听到闹钟响时,你必须起床。故选 C。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及词语辨析。 every每一个; a泛指任何一个; this这个;that 那个。结合语境可知此处指的是每个早晨。故选 A。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及词语辨析。 this这个; that那个; other另一个; the next下一个。联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是第二天早晨,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 day 天,日; week 周,星期; time 时间,次数; minute 分钟。结合语境可知此处指
23、的是该吃早饭了。固定句式 Its time for 该做某事了,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 close 关闭; open 打开。联系后一句描述,可知汤姆的眼睁着。从句主语 his eyes是复数形式,故谓语动词用原形。选 B。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及疑问词辨析。 when当 时; what什么; why为什么; how如何,怎样。结合语境可知他的母亲问的是,你为什么不起床?故选 C。 考点:考查故事类短文 阅读理解 Daniel likes his school very much. He goes to school at seven twenty after b
24、reakfast. He has lessons at eight ten. Hes good at Maths. He loves English, too. He eats lunch at school at eleven forty. He does after-school activities at four twenty in the afternoon. He plays football, badminton and volleyball. Sometimes he swims. Daniel goes home at five oclock. He eats dinner
25、at six forty. Then at about seven oclock he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants to learn more about the world. At eight he does his homework. He goes to bed at nine oclock. 【小题 1】 What does Daniel do at seven _ 【小题 2】 In the morning, when does Daniel begin his lessons _ 【小题 3】 What mea
26、ls does Daniel eat at school _ 【小题 4】 Does Daniel like watching TV Why _ 【小题 5】 When does Daniel go to bed _ 答案:【小题 1】 He has breakfast at seven. 【小题 2】 At eight ten. 【小题 3】 Lunch. 【小题 4】 Yes,because he wants to leam more about the world. 【小题 5】 Atnine oclock. 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了丹尼尔一天的学习及生活等信息。 【小题
27、1】根据 He goes to school at seven twenty after breakfast.推断可知,丹尼尔在七点吃早饭。故答: He has breakfast at seven. 【小题 2】根据 He has lessons at eight ten. 可知他在 8:10分开始上课。故答: At eight ten. 【小题 3】根据 He eats lunch at school at eleven forty.可知丹尼尔在学校吃午饭。故答: Lunch. 【小题 4】根据 He likes watching TV because he wants to learn
28、more about the world.描述,可知丹尼尔喜欢看电视,因为他想更多的了解世界。故答:Yes,because he wants to leam more about the world. 【小题 5】 He goes to bed at nine oclock.根据可知丹尼 尔在九点睡觉。故答: At nine oclock. 考点:考查日常生活类阅读 Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually h
29、ave eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace. Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is betw
30、een six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert. 【小题 1】 Americans have breakfast _. A after eight oclock B at eight oclock C b
31、efore eight oclock in the morning D in the morning 【小题 2】 _is the most important meal in a day. A Breakfast B Lunch C Meals D Supper 【小题 3】 “light” means _in Chinese. A重的 B有用的 C轻的 D不太重要的 【小题 4】 Americans usually have breakfast and supper at _. A home B office C in school D workplace 【小题 5】 When Amer
32、icans have supper, _ comes last. A drink B meat C dessert D vegetables 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了美国的饮食文化,在美国人的饮食中早饭和晚饭比午饭重要,并且美国人的早餐和晚餐主要在家吃,午餐在单位或者学校吃。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. 可知美国人在上午八点之前吃早饭,故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解
33、题。根据 Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. 可知晚饭是一天中最重 要的一顿饭。选 D 【小题 3】词义猜测题。根据下文 working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.描述,可知此处指的是,午饭是一顿不太重要的饭。故选D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文描述,可知美国人的早餐和晚餐主要在家吃,午餐在单位或者学校吃,故选 A 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第二段及 Then comes the dessert.描述,可知
34、美国人吃晚饭时,最后吃甜点,选 C 考点:考查政治经济文化类阅读 A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. Its raining hard, he doesnt want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are ” The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four doll
35、ars and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. Hes eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says: “Sorry, there is only one cake left.” 【小题 1】 Where is the man A Hes near the bus. B He is at home. C Hes in the bus. D He is in th
36、e car. 【小题 2】 The man doesnt want to go out because_. A he is tired B he doesnt like rain C he is hungry D its raining hard 【小题 3】 How many cakes does the boy get A One. B Two. C Three. D Four. 【小题 4】 How much are they if we buy five cakes A Five dollars. B Four dollars. C Ten dollars. D Fifteen dol
37、lars. 【小题 5】 Whats the result (结果 ) A The man eats the cake. B The boy eats the cake. C The boy doesnt eat the cake. D The boy and the man both eat the cakes. 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个人为了避免淋雨,就出钱让一个小男孩买两块蛋糕,结果只有一块蛋糕,让小男孩吃了,自己白忙一场。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Its rainin
38、g hard, he doesnt want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. 描述,可知这个男人在车里面。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Its raining hard, he doesnt want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. 描述,可知是因为雨下得很大。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”描述,可知这个男孩只买到一块蛋糕。故选 A。 【小题 4】分析计算题。根据 The man gives the boy f
39、our dollars and asks him to buy two cakes.描述可知一块蛋糕 2美元,计算可知 25=10,故选 C。 【小题 5】细 节理解题。根据 Hes eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars 描述,可知最后这个男孩吃了蛋糕。故选 B。 考点:考查故事类短文 We are learning English, but how can we learn English well A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can not speak Engli
40、sh. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a piano player, you must play the piano. So, you see, you can learn English only by using it. You listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates a
41、nd also you must write in English. Then one day, you may find your English very good. 【小题 1】 You know a lot about English but maybe you _. A cant speak it B can study it C cant study it D cant use it 【小题 2】 You must get into the river _. A to play with water B to go boating C to learn how to swim D
42、to catch a fish 【小题 3】 Do you want to be a piano player Please _. A put your piano away B buy a good piano C play the piano D watch others play the piano 【小题 4】 How can we learn English well A We must have a good English book. B We must have a good English teacher. C We must see more English films.
43、D We must use it often. 【小题 5】 Who can you speak English to in your class A Only my classmates. B My English teacher and classmates. C My father and mother. D All my friends. 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了学习英语的方法,并以踢足球和学游泳为例,告诉我们实践才能出真知。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 A student
44、can know a lot about English, but maybe he can not speak English.描述,可知一个了解很多英语的人不一定就会说。故选A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. 描述,可知选 C。 【小题 3】根据第二段 And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. 描述,可知进入河里面是去学游泳,选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第二段 So
45、 , you see, you can learn English only by using it.及下文描述,可知要想学好英语必须经常用英语,选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第二段 You must speak English to your English teacher and classmates 描述,可知你可以和你的老师,同学们说英语,选 B。 考点:考查教育类阅读 书面表达 阳光中学校报英文版正在为其栏目 “你所熟悉的身边人 ”征稿。 请根据下表提供的信息,以 “My friend”为题撰写一篇稿件,介绍你的好朋友 Lucy。 要求: 1. 内容全面,包含所有要点 ; 2
46、. 语句通顺 , 语法正确 , 意思连贯完整 ; 3. 70词左右,开头已给出,不计入 总词数。 性别 女 年龄 13 居住地 启东 学校 阳光中学 ; 学校又大又漂亮 班级 6 年级 7 外貌 高且苗条,不戴眼镜 特长 数学、绘画、舞蹈 爱好 体育运动;篮球打得很好,是学校篮球队的一员,非常喜欢姚明。 评价 对同学很友好, ,大家都非常喜欢她。 (注:对 友好 be nice to ) My friend I have a good friend. 答案: My friend Lucy is my good friend. Shes in Class 6, Grade 7 of Sun Middle School. This school is big and beautiful. Lucy is tall and slim. She doesnt wear glasses. She often helps teachers and young students at school. She is good at maths, arts and dancing. She li