1、2015学年湖北武汉部分学校八年级十月联考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 One day, Mr White finished his work very l 【小题 1】 .On his way home, there were no people and no buses. So he had to w 【小题 2】 home. He held his bag in his h 【小题 3】 .When he got home, he opened his bag. He wanted to get the keys. They were always there. But he coul
2、dnt f【小题 4】 the keys this time. He was worried and he didnt k 【小题 5】 what to do. When he looked around, he suddenly saw his window was open. He had an i【小题 6】 . There was a ladder(梯子 ) behind his h 【小题 7】 . He carried it to the window. Then he began to climb up the ladder. How dark it was! It was d【
3、小题 8】 for him to do that and his hat fell down. So he was very careful and very afraid. A moment later he jumped into the room and he was very h 【小题 9】 . But when he put his hand into his pocket, he found his keys r 【小题 10】 there. 答案:【小题 1】 late 【小题 2】 walk 【小题 3】 hand 【小题 4】 find 【小题 5】 know 【小题 6】
4、 idea 【小题 7】 house 【小题 8】 difficult 【小题 9】 happy 【小题 10】 right 试题分析:本文叙述了怀特先生回家的故事。因为工作完成的晚,路上没有公交车,他不得不走回家。但是到家时在他的包里找不到钥匙。于是,他费劲地爬梯子从窗户里进入房间。当他跳入房间,把手伸进兜里 时,他发现钥匙这正好在他的兜里。 【小题 1】根据 On his way home, there were no people and no buses.可知怀特先生完成工作时,路上没有人也没有公交车,故可知非常晚,故用形容词 late。句意:一天,怀特先生完成工作非常晚。 【小题 2
5、】根据 there were no people and no buses.可知没有公交车,他只好走回家。助动词是情态动词 had to之后,故谓语用动词原形 walk。句意:所以他不得不走回家。 【小题 3】根据 held a bag可知用 手拿着包,故用名词 hand。句意:他手里拿着一个包。 【小题 4】根据 He wanted to get the keys.可知他想找钥匙,根据 but转折连词,可知此处是找不到,助动词是 couldnt, 故谓语用动词 find。句意:但是这次他找不到钥匙。 【小题 5】根据 He was worried 可知担心,故不知道要做什么。故用动词 kno
6、w。句意:他很担心,不知道该做什么。 【小题 6】 have an idea有办法,有主意,故此处为 idea。句意:他有了一个主意。 【小题 7】根据 When he got home,可知他到家了,故此处是他家的房子 house。句意:在他的房子后面有一个梯子。 【小题 8】根据 So he was very careful and very afraid.可知他又小心又害怕,故爬梯子是很难的,根据句型 It is difficult to do sth.故用形容词 difficult。句意:他那样做真是太难了。 【小题 9】根据 he jumped into the room可知他终于进
7、入房间,因此感到高兴。作为动词 was的表语,故用形容词 happy。句意:一会他跳进了房间,他非常高兴。 【小题 10】根据 found his keys手一伸进兜里,就找到了钥匙,是恰好,正好的,故用副词 right。句意:当他把手伸进兜里,他发现钥匙恰好在那里。 考点:短文填空。 单项选择 * -Did you do during your last stay in Shanghai -Yes. I really had a fun time there. A anything interesting. B interesting anything. C something intere
8、sting. D interesting something. 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 你上一次呆在上海期间做了一些有趣的事情吗? 是的。我在那儿玩得很开心。 something用于肯定句, anything用于否定句或一般疑问句,此处是一般疑问句,故用不定代词 anything。形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面。故选 A。 考点:考查代词的用法。 Could you tell me the _between the twins. They almost look the same. A families B vacations C differences D ideas 答案:
9、 C 试题分析:句意:你只能告诉我这对双胞胎之间的差别吗?他们看起来几乎一样。 Families家庭; vacations假期; differences区别,差别; ideas注意。故选C。 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 -Are you free next week -I dont think so. These days Im very_. A happy B tired C full D hungry 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 下周你有空吗? 我认为没有。这些天我非常忙。happy 高兴的; tired累的,疲倦的; full 满的,忙的; hungry饥饿的。根据 I dont thi
10、nk so.可知我没有空,因此很忙,故选 C。 考点:考查形容词词义辨析。 -Did you have fun in the countryside yesterday -Yes ._,we felt cold and tired in the end. A But B However C Because D Although 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 昨天你在郊区玩得开心吗? 开心。然而,我们最后感到又冷又累。 But 但是,不用逗号与句子隔开; However然而,用逗号与句子隔开; Because因为; Although尽管,根据 Yes可知玩得开心,与 felt cold and
11、tired“又冷又累 ”相对应的,应是转折连词,因为有逗号与句子隔开,故用连词 however, 故选 B。 考点:考查连词的用法。 My parents are very happy about my good in life. A grades B habits C words D answers 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我的父母对我生活中的好习惯非常高兴。 grades分数; habits习惯; words单词; answers答案:。根据 in life可知在生活中的,应是习惯,故选 B。 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 - Mr Wang is serious about his wo
12、rk。 -Youre right, He doesnt stop working hes really tired. A although B but C because D or 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 王先生对自己的工作认真。 你说的对。他尽管非常累,也不停止工作。 although尽管,虽然; but 但是; because因为; or或者。此处结合句意,他尽管累,也不停止工作,故用连词 although,故选 A。 考点:考查连词的用法。 - Do you like drinking milk - No. But my mother me to drink it for brea
13、kfast every day. A lets B gets C likes D wants 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 你喜欢喝牛奶吗? 不喜欢。但是我的母亲每天早饭想让我喝牛奶。 let sb. do sth让某人做某事; get sb to do sth使某人做某事。 want sb to do sth想让某人做某事。结合句意,我的母亲想让我喝牛奶,不是迫使我喝牛奶,故选 D。 考点:考查动词词义辨析。 - Why did the old woman live so long - Because she every day. A stayed in bed B exercised C
14、watched TV D did some reading 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 为什么那个老太太活了那么长时间? 因为她每天锻炼。 A.stayed in bed 待在床上; B.exercised 锻炼; C. watched TV 看电视; D. did some reading做一些事。根据 live so long可知获得长,应是锻炼的结果,故选 B。 考点:考查动词词义辨析。 -It rains heavily this morning.Is everyone here today -Yes._of us is late for school. A None B Both
15、C Either D All 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 今天早上雨下得很大。今天所有的人都到了吗? 是的,我们没有一个人上学迟到。 None表示三者或三者以上,没有一个; both表示两者都; either表示两者中的任何一个; all表示三者或三者以上都;根据 Yes, 可知此处是所有的人都在,没有人迟到 ,故排除 BD两项。根据 everyone可知此处表示的是三者或三者以上,故用代词 none,故选 A。 考点:考查代词的用法。 -Did you know the of yesterdays soccer game A grades B program C name D result
16、 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 你知道昨天足球比赛的结果吗? grades分数; program节目; name名字; result结果。 the result of 的结果,故选 D。 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 - do you go to the movies -Twice a week. A How long B How C How often D When 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 你多久去看一次电影? 一周两次。 how long多长时间,对时间段题文; how如何; how often 多久一次,对频率提问; when什么时候,对时间点提问;根据 Twice a week可知此
17、处是对频率提问,故用疑问词how often,故选 C。 考点:考查疑问句的用法。 -How was your vacation -It was great. We the mountains. A climb B climbed C are climbing D will climb 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你的假期怎么样? 非常棒。我们去爬山了。根据How was your vacation 可知此处的假期是发生过的,故用一般过去时,故选 B。 考点:考查时态的用法。 - What did you buy in the clothes store - .All the clothes
18、 are expensive. A Something B Nothing C Anything D Everything 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 你在服装店买了什么? 什么也没买。所有的衣服太贵了。 something某物; nothing没什么; anything任何事物; everything一切。根据 All the clothes are expensive.可知此处表示衣服太贵,所以没有买。故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法。 -Did you like the party last night -Of course, it was . A boring B terrible
19、C cheap D enjoyable 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 你喜欢昨天晚上的聚会吗? 当然,真令人愉快。boring烦人的; terrible可怕的,糟糕的; cheap便宜的; enjoyable令人愉快的,开心的。根据 Of course,可知他喜欢那个聚会,故是让人愉快地,故选 D。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 -Ill who did it, whether you tell me or not. A find B tell C find out D keep 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 不管你是否告诉我,我将会查明是谁做的。 find发现,找到; tell告诉; find
20、out查明; keep保留。根据 who did it可知此处是一根问题,故要查明,故选 C。 考点:考查动词的用法。 完型填空 Jane is a lovely girl and likes small animals. She often walks to school. There is a pet shop near her home. On way back from school every afternoon, She always stops in front of the pet shop to the animals. She likes the there. One of
21、 them is a little white dog and Jane likes it . She likes watching the white dog in the cage. So she often forgets the time and goes back home very . But her parents dont know the . One day, her parents asked she was late. Jane told them about the dogs in pet shop. The next day, Jane to watch the do
22、gs as usual , but she could not the white dog. She was very and went home early. When she got home, her mother her a big cake and her father her a present. It was the white dog. How she was! It was her birthday. Jane was very happy. From that day on, she did not come home any more. She ran home earl
23、y to play with her dog. 【小题1】 A she B hers C his D her A feed B buy C watch D keep A birds B dogs C shopkeeper D cats A best B better C very D a lot of A sleeping B playing C eating D barking A late B early C fast D soon A way B time C shop D reason A what B why C when D where A liked B remembered C
24、 stopped D forgot A hunt B look at C look for D find A surprised B sad C happy D lucky A showed B ate C borrowed D called A found B asked C gave D helped A surprised B sad C interested D tired A early B late C happily D angrily 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】
25、 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 试题分析:本文叙述了一个名叫简的女孩在放学回家的路上,因为看宠物店的小白狗而回家晚。她的父母问她为什么回家晚,她告诉他们关于宠物店的狗的事。第二天,她回家发现母亲给她展示了一个大蛋糕,父亲给她看一个礼物,正是她喜欢的那只小白狗。从此,她回家 不再晚了。 【小题 1】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. she 她,主格; B. hers 她的(东西),名词性物主代词; C. his 他的,形容词性物主代词; D. her她的,形容词性物主代词。根据 She a
26、lways stops in front of the pet shop to 42 the animals.可知此处的主语是 she,修饰名词 way,用形容词性物主代词 her, 故选 D。句意:在她回家的路上。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. feed 喂; B. buy 买; C. watch观看 ; D. keep保留。根据 She likes watching the white dog in the cage.可知她喜欢看动物,故选 C。句意:她总是在宠物店前停下来去看动物。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. birds 鸟; B. dogs狗; C. shop
27、keeper 商店管理员; D. cats 猫;根据 One of them is a little white dog and Jane likes it .可知简喜欢那只白色的小狗,故选 B。句意:她喜欢那里的狗。 【小题 4】考查副词及 语境的理解。 A. best最好的; B. better 更好的; C. very 非常; D. a lot of很多。根据 One of them is a little white dog可知其中一只,这是三者或三者以上的范围,故用副词 well的最高级 best,故选 A。句意:其中一个是一只白色的小狗,简非常喜欢它。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的
28、理解。 A. sleeping 睡觉; B. playing 玩; C. eating吃; D. barking犬吠。根据 So she often forgets the time and goes back home very .可知她看小狗,忘记了时间,故推断是小狗在玩耍,所以吸引了她,故选 B。句意:她喜欢看那只白色的小狗在笼子里玩。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. late 晚的; B. early 早的; C. fast 快的;D. soon不久。根据 she often forgets the time可知她忘记时间,所以回家晚,故选 A。句意:所以她经常忘记时间,回家
29、非常晚。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. way 道路; B. time 时间; C. shop 商店;D. reason原因。结合上文,她回家晚,父母不知道原因,故选 D。句意:她的父母不知道这个原因。 【小题 8】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. what 什么; B. why 为什么; C. when 什么时候; D. where 在哪里。根据 But her parents dont know the . 可知她的父母不知道她回家晚的原因,故问她为什么会晚了。故选 B。句意:有一天,她的父母问她为什么晚了。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. liked 喜欢; B. re
30、membered 记住; C. stopped 停止; D. forgot忘记。根据 She always stops in front of the pet shop to 2 the animals.可知简总是停下来看动物,故选 C。句意:第二天,简像往常一样看那些狗。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. hunt 打猎; B. look at看; C. look for 寻找; D. find找到;根据 It was the white dog. How she was! It was her birthday.可知她父亲把那只小白狗买来 给她,因此她在宠物店找不到,故选 D。句
31、意:但是她没有找到那只狗。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. surprised 惊讶的; B. sad 悲伤的,难过的; C. happy 高兴的; D. lucky幸运的。根据 but she could not the white dog可知她在宠物店找不到那只狗,因此她感到难过,故选 B。句意:她非常难过,很早就回家了。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. showed 展示; B. ate 吃; C. borrowed 借; D. called打电话; show sb. sth.展示给某人某物; call sb. sth.称某人为 ,结合句意,表示让她看到大蛋糕,
32、故选 A。句意:当她到家时,她母亲给她展示了一个大蛋糕。 【小题 13】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. found 找到; B. asked 询问; C. gave 给, D. helped帮助。 give sb. sth.给某人某物,其他三个选项的词不接双宾语,故选 C。句意:她的父亲给她一个礼物。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. surprised 惊讶的; B. sad 悲伤的,难过的; C. interested 感兴趣的; D. tired疲倦的。根据 It was the white dog.可知她以为见不到那只小狗,结果她的父亲买来给她作为礼物,所以她没有想到,故选
33、A。句意:她感到多么惊讶! 【小题 15】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. early 早的; B. late 晚的; C. happily 高兴地; D. angrily生气地。根据 She ran home early to play with her dog可知她跑着回家,因此不会回家晚了,故选 B。句意:从那天起,她回家不在晚了。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 A Butterfly exhibition Date: 1st-31st May Place: Sunshine Town Museum Show: All kinds of butterflies from different
34、parts of the world Time: Mon.-Fri. 10:00 am-4:00 pm Sat.-Sun.9:00 am-5:00 pm Tickets: Adults: ¥ 20 Students: ¥ 15 Free for children under 12 Group Booking: Can be made through the group line(010)74xxxx27 Adult groups of 10 or more: ¥ 15 each Student groups of 10 or more: ¥ 10 each Special gift! Come
35、 to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May and receive a free picture of butterfly. 【小 题 1】 We can see in the butterfly exhibition. A some paintings B some pictures of butterflies only C some beautiful butterflies D some pictures of the towns from all over the world 【小题 2】 You are going to see the exh
36、ibition with your 14-year-old daughter, you will have to pay . A 15 yuan B 20 yuan C 25 yuan D 35 yuan 【小题 3】 We can book group tickets . A by making a phone call B by sending an e-mail C by writing a letter D by filling in an application form 【小题 4】 There are 45 students in our class. How much will
37、 they pay if they visit the exhibition A¥ 675 B¥ 450 C¥ 900 D¥ 400 【小题 5】 If you go to the exhibition on 1st, May, you can get . A a book B a ticket C a butterfly D a present 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:本文介绍了一个蝴蝶展览馆的广告。在蝴蝶展览馆可以看到来自世界各地的各种各样的蝴蝶。门票价格是一个成年人每人 20 元,学生每人 15 元,12岁
38、以下的孩子免费。五月 1日来蝴蝶展览,可以免费收到一张蝴蝶的照片。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 All kinds of butterflies from different parts of the world可知在蝴蝶展览馆可以看到来自世界各地的各种各样的蝴蝶。故选 C。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据 Adults: ¥ 20 Students: ¥ 15 , Free for children under 12可知门票价格是一个成年人每人 20元,学生每人 15元, 12岁以下的孩子免费。故此处的门票是 20+15=35元,故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Group Book
39、ing: Can be made through the group line(010)74xxxx27可知团队预定可以通过打电话 (010)74xxxx27,故选 A。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据 Student groups of 10 or more: ¥ 10 each可知学生10人或以上,每人 10元, 45个 学生的票钱是 1045=450元,故选 B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据 Come to the butterfly exhibition on 1st, May and receive a free picture of butterfly.可知在五月 1日来蝴蝶展览馆
40、,收到一张蝴蝶的照片,故推断这是一个礼物。故选 D。 考点:广告布告类短文阅读。 Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some fruit every day. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all kinds of
41、 fruit there, apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. Mrs. Green wants to buy cheap fruit. But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for h
42、erself 【小题 1】 When does Mrs. Green go to buy some fruit A Saturday B Monday. C Thursday. D every day 【小题 2】 Where does Mrs. Green buy fruit A In the shop near her house. B In the town. C Near the shop D In the supermarket. 【小题 3】 Mrs. Green buys _ for Mr. Green. A pears B apples C bananas D oranges
43、【小题 4】 Which of following is not right A Fruit is good for people. B The man in the shop knows Mrs Green well. C Mrs. Green can buy all kinds of fruit. D Mrs. Green only buys apples for herself. 【小题 5】 In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is _. A the same B not the same C h
44、igh D low 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:本文叙述了格林太太买水果的事。格林太太每个星期一去她家附近的商店买水果,她在那里买各种各样的水果。格林先生喜欢香蕉,所以格林太太每周给她买香蕉。在不同的时间,每一种水果的价格是不一样的,格林太太只给自己买便宜的水果。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house.可知格林太太每个星期一去商店买水果,故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据
45、Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house.可知格林太太在她家附近的商店买水果。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 She buys bananas for him every week可知格林太太给格林先生买香蕉。故选 C。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据 She only buys cheap fruit for herself可知格林太太只给自己买便宜的水果,没有说哪一种水果,故 D项与文中不符
46、,故选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same,可知在不同的时间,每一种水果的价格是不一样的,故选 B。 考 点:故事类短文阅读。 I was in the park with my elder sister, Cathy, on Friday. My sister left her jacket on a chair while we talked to some friends. When we went back to the chai
47、r, a girl in a red T-shirt was sitting there. She had some money in her hand. When she saw us, she stood up and walked away. I asked my sister, Did you have any money in your jacket She said, Yes, Anna, I did. I said, Look in your jacket quickly. Cathy looked in her jacket, but her money was not the
48、re. That girl stole it! I said, and we both ran after her. We caught her quickly. My sister was very angry and she said, Give me the money. The girl gave the money to Cathy and ran away. We both ran after her, but we lost her. Then we went home. But before we could tell our parents, my mother said to Cathy, You left your money at home. Its on the table in the sitti