1、2015届江苏启东滨海实验学校共同体九年级上质量检测 1英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Look at _ sculpture, Jack! How do you like it This is _ most wonderful one I have ever seen. A the; a B a; the C the; the D a; a 答案： C 试题分析：句意：看这个雕塑， Jack，你觉得他怎么样？ -这是我曾将见过的最完美的一个。看这个说明是特指的故用 the，形容词的最高级前面必须有 the。根据句意故选 C. 考点：考查冠词的用法。 -Have you finishe
2、d your fashion design -Not yet. Ill finish it if I_ ten more minutes. A am given B give C will give D will be given 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你已经完成了你的时尚设计吗？ -还没有，如再给我十分钟我讲完成它。本题考查 if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时从句用一般现在时，结合语境可知用被动语态；根据句意故选 A 考点：考查 if引导的条件状语从句及被动语态的用法。 The young man was often seen _ by the lake . A to draw
3、B draw C drawing D to drawing 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这个年轻的人经常被看到在湖边画画。 See sb do表示看到某人做某事；它的被动语态势 sb be seen to do表示某人被看到做某事；根据句意故 选 A. 考点：考查被动语态的用法。 - Mum, I think Im well enough to go to school. - Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for _ day A any B other C the other D another 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -妈妈
4、，我认为我是足够的好能去上学了， -不是，我亲爱的，你最好在家再呆一 A. any 表示任一； B. other 形容词表示别的；其他 的； C. the other表示两者中的另外一个； D. another表示不定数目的另一，再一；根据句意故选 D. 考点：考查代词辨析的用法。 I think _not difficult _English every morning. A that; keep reading B its; keep reading C that; to keep read D it; to keep reading 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我认为每天早上保持读英语是
5、不难的。 I think +it +形容词 +to do表示我认为做某事是 .; keep doing 表示保持做某事；根据句意故选 D. 考点：考查固定句型及动词短语的用法。 Id rather _than _ A read books; watch TV B reading books; watching TV C to read books; watch TV D read books; to watch TV 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 我宁肯读书也不看电视。 would rather doA than doB表示宁肯做 A这件事也不做 B这件事。根据句意故选 A 考点：考查动词短语
6、用法。 Its known that football is a popular sport in the world, but my father isnt interested in it at all. _. Im always finding out why. A Nor my father is B Either my father is C Neither is my father D None is my father 答案： C 试题分析：句意：众所周知，在世界上足球是个受欢迎的运动，但是我的父亲对他一点都不感兴趣。 -我的父亲也对他不感兴趣， Neither +助动词 +主语
7、，表示主语也是不 . ，和上文的情况一样。根据句意故选 C 考点：考查固定用法的用法。 I hear They will built an intercity railway to _ Jintan _ the cites in Changjiang Delta (长江三角洲 ) in the following years. A connect; to B connected; with C connects; to D connecting; with 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我听说他们将建造一个连接 Jintan 和长江三角洲的高速铁路，在不久的将来。 Connect A to B表
8、示连接 A和 B；根据句意故选 A. 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 Its necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. Its good for them to form good habits. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered. A give up B eat up C turn up D show up 答案： B 试题分析：句意：对于他们在校的学生来说加入 the Clean Plat
9、e Campaign是有必要和重要的，对于他们来说形成好的习惯是有益的。 -当然，我们应该设法吃光我们已经点的所有的食物。 A. give up放弃； B. eat up吃光； C. turn up调高。根据句意故选 B 考点：考查动词短语辨析的用法。 Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane _. Id just like a cup of tea. A Either B Both C None D Neither 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你愿意要哪个？一杯咖啡还是一瓶橘子汁 -两个都不要，我仅
10、想要一杯茶。 A. Either两者之一； B. Both表示两者都； C. None表示三者或三者以上都不； D. Neither 表示两者都不。根据句意故选 D. 考点：考查代词辨析的用法。 Its creative _ you _ this good idea. A of; to come up with B for; to come up with C of; think of D for; to think of 答案： A 试题分析：句意：能想出这样一个好主意，你真是太有创造力了。 Its +形容词+of +to do 表示做某事对某人来说太 .; come up with 固定词
11、组想出，提出；根据句意故选 A 考点：考查固定句型及动词短语的用法。 Its his brother _ never been to Australia. Youd better take him with you. A that is B who is C that have D who has 答案： D 试题分析：句意：从来没有到过澳大利亚的是他的弟弟，你最好带他来。在定语从句中，先行词是人的时候，关系词用 who或 that 都有可以，根据语境可知用现在完成时。根据句意故选 D. 考点：考查定语从句及时态的用法。 My cousin is good at all his subject
12、s at school, but he never _. What a _ boy! We should learn from him. A gets off; thoughtful B takes off; energetic C shows off; modest D puts off; curious 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -我的表弟擅长学校的所有科目，但是他绝不炫耀， -一个多么谦虚的男孩，我们应该向他学习。 Get off下车； take off脱下； shows off炫耀 ; put off推迟 ; thoughtful有想象力的； energetic充满活力的； mod
13、est谦虚的； curious有想象力的。根据句意故选 C 考点：考查短语辨析的用法。 He hates to _ like _ else and he tries everything just to be different. A /; anyone B be; anyone C be; everyone D /; everyone 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他讨厌像其他的别人一样，他尝试一切来使自己不同。Anyone任何一个人； everyone每个人；是不定代词， hate to be like讨厌像 . 根据句意故选 B. 考点：考查短语及不定代词的用法。 My parents w
14、ant me to get further study to be _ an engineer _ a scientist, _ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor. A neither; nor; and B either; or; but C not only; but; so D both; and; or 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我的父母想让我进行更一步的学习成为一名工程师或科学家，但是我更愿意成为一名的著名的外科医生。 A. neither; nor; 表示两者都不； B. either; or表示或者 或者； C. not on
15、ly; but; so表示不仅 而且； D. both; and; 表示两者都；根据语境可知是转折关系；根据句意故选 B. 考点：考查短语辨析及连词的用法。 完型填空 As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer A doctor Or a scientist No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen. “Look! Do you
16、 know what it is A-ha, its the ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth! Whats the of it Yes, its 8844.43 metres” Ill never forget my first geography
17、 lesson. He was humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons . Its Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us. Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的） , not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the trea
18、sure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers. One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized h
19、e was donating his . I was moved and was another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion. Every time I see my globe（地球仪） , it would me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am to be a teacher like him. Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for mak
20、ing learning not a job but a joy. Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even . Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs. 【小题1】 A replies B reasons C rewards D results A moon B earth C star D sun A advised B announced C added D
21、answered A distance B weight C size D height A very B too C really D so A at present B at once C at times D at first A with B to C in D for A away B together C angry D along A thinking B caring C considering D supposing A money B blood C clothes D time A taught B given C taken D had A remembers B re
22、presents C warns D reminds A just B never C ever D yet A able B about C allowed D available A well B good C better D best 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者希望将来能向他的陈老师那样做一名学生
23、们喜欢的老师，文章重点讲到了他的老师的课堂是多么幽默，和老师是怎样鼓励他们学习的，他从陈老师的身上学到了很多。 【小题 1】考查名词词及语境的理解。 16. A. replies回复； B. reasons原因；理由； C. rewards奖励； D. results结果；结合句意可知我们青少年经常被问到将来做什么职业的问题，作者理想的职业就是当一名老师，理由之一就是做一名像陈老师那样的老师。故选 B 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. moon月亮； B. earth 地球； C. star星星； D. sun太阳；结合下文 And it will always move around
24、 the sun.它总是绕着太阳转，可知上文 是地球；故选 B 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. advised 建议； B. announced 宣布； C. added 添加； D. answered回答；根据句意：然后他摸着他的鼻子补充道： “您能告诉我这座山的名字吗？ ”根据语境可知用一般过去时。故选 C 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. distance距离； B. weight重量； C. size 型号； D. height高度； 结合文章可知，它是地球上最高的山脉，他的高度是多少？故选 D 【小题 5】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. very 很 ，非常； B.
25、too太； C. really 真地； D. so副词如此； 句意：他是如此的幽默以至于我们所有的人都立刻爱上了他的课。 So .that.如此 以至于 .; 故选 D 【小题 6】考查短语及语境的理解。 A. at present 目前； B. at once 立刻；马上； C. at times 有时； D. at first 首先；结合下文可知，他是如此的幽默以至于我们所有的人都立刻爱上了他的课 .故选 B 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 Be strict with固定词组表示对 . 要求严格； 句意：一般来说，大部分的老师对学生们要求严格，并有一些苛求的。故选 A 【小题 8】考
26、查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. away 离开； B. together 一起； C. angry生气的； D. along沿着；根据句意：陈老师是我们的朋友，很容易相处。 Get along with 表示和某人相处 故选 D 【小题 9】考查动词的形式及语境的理解。 A. thinking 想； B. caring 在乎； C. considering 考虑； D. supposing建议；此处是他总是鼓励我们大声的说，不要考虑害 羞和缺点，根据 without是介词后加名词；代词；动名词；故选 C. 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. money 钱； B. blood 血； C
27、. clothes衣服； D. time时间；根据句意：在医院里，我去看受伤的手臂，看到老师正在献血。故选 B 【小题 11】考查动词的形式及语境的理解。 A. taught 教； B. given 给； C. taken带； D. had有；句意：我非常的感动，又上了一堂课。爱和捐赠。故选 A，本题考查被动语态。 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。 . A. remembers记住； B. represents要求； C. warns 警告； D. reminds提醒。 Remind sb of sth 表示提醒某人记起某事；结合下文可知，每次看到地球仪，将提醒我想起陈老师。故选 D 【小
28、题 13】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. just 刚才； B. never绝不； C. ever曾经； D. yet仍然；还；句意：他是我曾经遇到的最难忘的老师。故选 C 【小题 14】考查固定词组及语境的理解。 Be able to do 表示能做某事。有一天，我希望我能成为一个像他这样的老师。 故选 A 【小题 15】考查比较级及语境的理解。 A. well 身体好的；好地； B. good 好的； C. better 更好的 ； D. best最好的；句意：谢谢你帮助我发现我做什么最好和能做的最好，结合语境故选 C 考点：人物类短文。 阅读理解 Sports are very popul
29、ar in England. In other words, lots of English people like sports. A lot of people watch sports matches on TV. But the number of the people who take part in sport is quite small. On the whole, English people prefer to watch rather than play. The most popular sport in England is football. Football is
30、 played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions of football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are often in t
31、he fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football! Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; and basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a basket. 【小题 1】 What is the most popular sport
32、in England 【小题 2】 Which division are the best supporters in 【小题 3】 Why do many English people not take part in sport 【小题 4】 How many sports are talked about in the passage 【小题 5】 When and where is football played in England 答案：【小题 1】 Football. 【小题 2】 The fourth division 【小题 3】 Because they prefer to
33、 watch rather than play themselves. 【小题 4】 Three. 【小题 5】 On Saturday in most towns. 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了英国十分流行运动，尤其是球类运动备受英国人的喜爱 【小题 1】回答问题。文章第 4行的 The most popular sport in England is football，由此可知 football最 流行。故答案：是 Football. 【小题 2】回答问题。如果你看第几级别的比赛你就是个很棒的球迷呢？文章中的第 2段 But the best supporters are often in
34、 the fourth division(但最好的球迷常常在第四级别的比赛中 )，由此可知答案：为 The fourth division. 【小题 3】回答问题。文章第 1段最后一句说英国人喜欢胖胜过喜欢瘦。据此句可推测英国人不太参加运动的原因是 C故答案：为 Because they prefer to watch rather than play themselves. 【小题 4】回答问题。根据文中 The most popular sport in England is football.和Many other sports are also played in England, s
35、uch as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; and basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a basket.故答案 ： Three. 【小题 5】回答问题。根据文中第二段 Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns可知。故答案：是 On Saturday in most towns. 考点：日长生活类短文阅读。 Dear Sir, Thirty years ago, I walked into
36、 your bakery(面包房 ) and asked for some loaves(块 )of bread to sell. At that time I was twelve years old. A young lady was working that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good luck. I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but I sold them all. At the end of the day, I ha
37、d some money. I was the happiest boy in the world as I walked home that evening. The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金 )on a new bicycle. And then I started my next jobas a newspaper deliver( 递送 )boy. Soon I could pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine.
38、 I was so proud! Today, I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods(货物 )all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I dont ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large and nice car. I do not know who that young lady was. But because she gave me the start, I h
39、ave become a successful man. Id like to show my thanks to her. Yours, George Jenkins 【小题 1】 George Jenkins is _years old now. A 30 B 12 C 42 D We dont know 【小题 2】 Thirty years ago, the man went to a bakery and _. A asked a young lady for some bread to sell B asked a young man for some bread to sell
40、C asked a young lady for some bread to eat D asked a young lady for some money to buy a bicycle 【小题 3】 What did the man do with the money made by selling bread A He went home to give it to his parents. B He bought some newspapers to read. C He paid the money as a deposit on a new bicycle. D He bough
41、t some more bread. 【小题 4】 Whats the mans job now A. He still delivers newspapers by bicycle. B. He has become a successful man. C. He delivers goods all over the country by truck. D. Both B and C. 答案： 答案： The Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Int
42、ernet, use the words “job search” or “employment (职业 )” to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and
43、summer jobs. Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume(履历 ) and how to get ready for an interview(面试 ). They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practise. One website even
44、has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search. Good luck with your job-hunting. 【小题 1】 Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview . A face to face B in an e-mail C in a letter D on the telephone 【小题 2】 From the passage, we know
45、 that _. A you cant look for a summer job on the Internet B Some websites show you how to write a resume C if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easily. D the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “job-hunting” means . A se
46、arching a job B giving a job C doing a job D changing a job 【小题 4】 Whats the main idea of the passage A The Internet lists a large number of companies. B You can find many websites on the Internet. C Its about how you can use the Internet to find a job. D There are different ways for you to look for
47、 jobs. 答案： The coloursystems（系统） used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system. Scientists recognize the lightp
48、rimaries(原色 ) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white (light). This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theater. Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three bas
