1、2015届江苏连云港灌云四队中学九年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * its easier to make decision than to take action. A a; an B ; an C ; D a; 答案: D 试题分析:句意:做一个决定比做一个行动更容易。分析:考查冠词的用法,分析:考查固定短语 make a decision做一个决定; take action行动。结合选项,明确第四项正确。故选 D 考点:考查冠词的用法。 Edison was imaginative enough _ new ideas . A to come up with B co
2、me up with C coming up with D comes up with 答案: A 试题分析:句意:爱迪生有足够的想象力去创新。分析:考查固定短语 enough to do sth.足够做某事; catch up with想出(主意,想法)。故选 A 考点:考查动词的用法。 _ my father _ my mother believes what star signs say, but I do. A neither, nor B either, or C both, and D not only, but also 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我的父亲和我的母亲都不相信描述
3、星座的话,但是,我想信。分析: neithernor 既不 也不; eitheror 或者 或者; bothand 两者都;not onlybut also 不但 而且。通过 but体现我的父亲和我的母亲与我的看法相反,因此表示两者都,同时还要表示否定形式,因此第一项正 确。故选 A 考点:考查连词的用法。 The scientist is very modest. He never_. A show off B shows on C shows off D show on 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这个科学家是非常谦虚。他从来不炫耀。分析: show off炫耀; show on显示。通过
4、上文,他很谦虚,说明他是不炫耀的;同时体现一般现在时,因此用单词单数形式。故选 C 考点:考查固定词组的用法。 I dont know or not the colour matches his new shirt. A if B that C why D whether 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我不知道这个颜色是否匹配他的新衬衫。分析选项: if 如果,是否; that那个; why为什么; whether是否。分析:这个颜色是否与他的新衬衫相配,是否 if, whether; 出现 or not的时候,只用连词 whether.故选 D 考点:考查连词的用法。 David, get u
5、p early, _ youll not catch the early bus. A but B and C after D Or 答案: D 试题分析:句意:大卫,早点起床,否则你将会赶不上早班车了。分析选项,but 但是; and 和; after 之后; or 否则。结合题文,两句之间的关系为否则之意,因此选择第四项。故选 D 考点:考查连词的用法。 They would rather_colours like orange or yellow than blue or white. A use B to use C using D uses 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他们宁愿喜欢橙
6、色和黄色也不喜欢蓝色和白色。分析:考查固定句型: would rather do sth. than 表示宁愿 也不。因此运用动词原形。故选 A 考点:考查动词的用法。 Simon is_to make us all_. A enough funny; laugh B funny enough; laugh C enough funny; to laugh D funny enough; to laugh 答案: B 试题分析:句意:西蒙是足够的有趣,以至于使我们都笑了。分析:考查enough修饰形容词放在其后;同时考查固定短语 enough to do sth.足够去做某事;make sb.
7、 do sth.使某人做某事。结合选项,第二项正确。故选 B 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 Could you tell me how many colours_in a rainbow A there are B are there C they are D are they 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你能告诉我彩虹中 有多少种颜色吗?分析:表示某地有某物用 there be句型;考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语序,因此正确选项为第一项。故选 A 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 The photo reminds him _ his old grandma A in B at C of D
8、with 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这张照片使他想起了他的老奶奶。分析:考查固定短语 ,remind sb. of 使某人想起 ,明确运用介词 of. 故选 C 考点:考查介词的用法。 The boring film made me_. A feel bored B feeling bored C feel boring D feeling boring 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这部无聊的电影使我感觉到无聊。分析:考查固定短语:make sb. do sth.明确运用动词的原形;同时 boring修饰事物, bored修饰人。因此表示我感觉到无聊,用形容词 bored.故选 A 考点:考
9、查动词的用法。 Neither his friends nor he swimming, but I do. A like B is like C likes D liking 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他的朋友和他都不喜欢游泳,但是,我喜欢。分析:neither.nor 既不 也不 ;主语就近的原则,主语是 he,因此动词用单数形式 likes.故选 C 考点:考查动词的用法。 This pair of jeans looks nice Sandy because she looks very nice blue. A on;in B in ; on C for;on D to;in 答案
10、: A 试题分析:句意:桑迪穿这件夹 克衫看起来很好,因为绿色适合她。分析:考查介词的用法,衣服穿在某人的身上,一般用介词 on。穿什么颜色的衣服用介词 in。因此明确答案:为第一项。故选 A 考点:考查介词的用法。 -Jack, is there in todays newspaper A anything important B something important C important anything D important something 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -杰克,在今天的报纸上有一些重要的事情吗?分析:一般疑问句用不定代词 anything;同时考查不定代词与形
11、容词的位置关系,形容词放在不定代词的后面,结合选项第一项符合题意。故选 A 考点:考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。 Wearing red makes_easy_us to take action. A it; for B this; of C that; for D it; of 答案: A 试题分析:句意:穿红色更有利于我们的行动。分析:考查固定句型: it +adj. for sb.+ to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事更容易。 It做形式宾语,真正的宾语是 to do sth. 同时对于某人用介词 for sb.故选 A 考点:考查代词和介词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空( 10小
12、题,每小题 1分,共 10分) A woman is going shopping. She is going boat. The boat is going across (穿过 ) the river. Her basket is empty (空的 ). Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the . “Help! ” she says. “Look! My basket is in the river.” A boy sees the basket. He says, “Dont worry! I can it! Im a very good swimmer
13、.” He takes off his shoes and shirt. “Look my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps into the river. A sees the basket. “I can go by basket!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy is in the river. “Wheres the basket ” he asks. “Its over there!” says the woman. “Its behind you!” Its tha
14、t duck! The boy gets to the basket. “Go away!” he says to the duck. The duck out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the land. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!” “Not at all!” says the boy. “ Would you like to give me my shirt and _ ” “Yes, here you are. Oh
15、, whats in the basket Its the ducks .” 【小题1】 A on B in C by D to A water B boat C ship D tree A clean B buy C do D get A after B at C for D like A dog B chicken C duck D monkey A fishing B swimming C playing D flying A under B beside C on D behind A climbs B comes C jumps D walks A basket B basketba
16、ll C shoes D duck A meat B hair C hand D Egg 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:一位妇女打算去购物。她打算乘船去。她的篮子在水里了。她大喊帮助。一名男孩看到这个篮子说:不要担心,我能拿到它。我是一名好的游泳者。他脱下他的鞋和衬衫说:照看我的衬衫和鞋。他就跳进了河中。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. on在之上; B. in在之内; C. by乘; D. to去。联系句意:一位妇女
17、打算去购物。她打算乘船去。分析:表示乘 +交通工具,用介词 by.故选 C 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. water水; B. boat船; C. ship 轮船; D. tree树。联系上文:她的篮子在 水里了。她大喊帮助。因此选择 water.故选 A 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. clean打扫; B. buy买; C. do做; D. get得到。联系句意:一名男孩看到这个篮子说:不要担心,我能拿到它。我是一名好的游泳者。分析:表示能拿到,因此选择第四项。故选 D 【小题 4】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. after在; B. at在; C. for为; D.
18、like喜欢。联系上文:他脱下他的鞋和衬衫,说:照看我的衬衫和鞋。他就跳进了河中。分析:考查固定短语 look after照顾。故选 A 【小题 5】考查名词及语 境的理解。 A. dog 狗; B. chicken鸡; C. duck 鸭子; D. monkey猴子。联系下文:一只鸭子看到这个篮子。得知是一只鸭子。故选 C 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. fishing钓鱼; B. swimming游泳 ; C. playing 玩; D. flying 飞。联系句意:这个男孩正在河里游泳。他找不到篮子了,这位妇女告诉他,篮子在鸭子的旁边。分析:介绍这个男孩正在河中游泳。故选 B
19、【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. under在之下; B. beside在旁边; C. on在之上; D. behind在后面。联系句意:这个男孩正在河里游泳。他找不到篮子了,这位妇女告诉他,篮子在鸭子的旁边。表示在篮子的旁边。故选 A 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. climbs爬 ; B. comes来自; C. jumps 跳;D. walks走。联系句意:这只鸭子跳出了篮子,游走了。分析:它在篮子里,然后有人过来,它一定是跳出篮子,逃走了。故选 C 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. basket篮子; B. basketball篮球; C. shoes 鞋 ;
20、 D. duck鸭子。联系句意:男孩带着篮子上 了岸,这位妇女表示感谢,男孩说:不用谢。请将我的衬衫和鞋给我。联系上文,明确衬衫和鞋。故选 C 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. meat肉 ; B. hair头发; C.hand 手; D. egg蛋。联系句意:这位妇女表述,篮子里面有什么吗?它是一个鸭蛋。明确选项为第四项。故选 D 考点:故事类短文阅读。 阅读理解 任务型阅读(共 10小题;每小题 2分,满分 20分) Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested
21、 in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you. Before leaving Wea
22、r comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare t
23、he food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They dont go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables. While travel
24、ling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in
25、heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep 【小题 1】 _ during a trip Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and 【小题 2】
26、 _. 【小 题 3】 _ some necessary medicine with you. Exercise for weeks or months【小题 4】 _ you leave. Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a 【小题 5】 _ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one. While 【小题 6】_ 【小题 7】 _ eat dirty food or bad f
27、ruit. Have enough 【小题 8】 _ to take a rest during your trip. Drink 【小题 9】 _ water and always clean the cover. Keep food in good condition. 【小题 10】 _ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold. 答案:【小题 1】 healthy/ fit 【小题 2】 sunglasses 【小题 3】 Take 【小题 4】 before 【小题 5】 long 【小题 6】 travelling/ traveling 【小题
28、 7】 Dont/ Never 【小题 8】 time 【小题 9】 bottled 【小题 10】 Remember/ Try 试题分析:旅行是最重要的活动之一,现代交通发展迅速 , 所以去不同的地方去旅行已经变得比以前要快得 多。但是,你知道在旅行中如何保持健康吗 介绍了在离开之前应该准备的事情和在旅行中应该注意的事情。 【小题 1】细节理解题。联系原文的中心句: do you know how to keep healthy during a trip 句意:你知道在旅行中如何保持健康吗 明确重点介绍如何保持健康。故填: healthy/ fit 【小题 2】细节理解题。联系原文: We
29、ar comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.句意:穿舒适的鞋子,帽子和太阳镜。结合描述明确为太阳镜之意。故填sunglasses 【小题 3】细节理解题。联系原文: Take some necessary medicine with you. 句意:带上一些必要的药物。明确答案:为动词 take.故填 Take 【小题 4】细节理解题。联系原文,进行几个星期或者几个月的锻炼是在旅行之前进行的,因此填定连词 before.故填 before 【小题 5】细节理解题。联系原文: Before you prepare the food, the first
30、thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food.句意:你准备食物之前,你需要考虑的第一件事是你将旅行多久。明确指出是旅行的时间。故填long 【小题 6】细节理解题。结合表格后面的描述,明确是在介绍旅行期间应该做的事情。故填 travelling/ traveling 【小题 7】细节理解题。联系原文: Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.句意:一定不要吃脏的食物或坏果子。考查否定祈使句的用法,因此填写 Dont/ Never。故填 Dont/ Ne
31、ver 【小题 8】细节理解题。联系原文: Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.句意:在你旅行时要有足够的时间休息。明确为休息的时间,因此填写time.故填 time 【小题 9】细节理解题。联系原文: Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.句意:自来水是不安全的,所以喝瓶装水,保持瓶子的干净。故填 bottled 【小题 10】细节理解题。联系原文: Remember: If you travel
32、 with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.句意:记住;如果你带食物旅行了,保持热食物的热度,冷的食物需要冷冻。故填 Remember/ Try 考点:科普知识类短文阅读。 A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者 ). This is what they said. TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from
33、the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(受损害) . TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me
34、 a warning (警告 ). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand. TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very
35、quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Toms friend spoke to the policeman and ag
36、reed with Tom. 【小题 1】 How many people are mentioned (提到 ) in the story A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 【小题 2】 The truck was hit on the way _ . A to the airport B to the police station C to Newton D home 【小题 3】 From the story, we know _didnt tell the truth. A the truck driver B Tom C the taxi driver
37、D Toms friend 【小题 4】 In fact, Toms friend was also a _ . A witness B driver C policeman D cleaner 【小题 5】 Whats the best title (题目 ) for this passage A A Taxi Driver B A Traffic Accident C A Story of Tom D A Truck Driver 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:出租车撞击了一辆卡车。一名警察正在向出租车司机和卡车司
38、机,还有汤姆进行事故调查。接下来短文介绍了出租车司机和卡车司机,对事件过程的描述,最后又向汤姆和他的朋友进行了询问,从而发现出租车司机没有说真话。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题:故事提到了几个人?分析:短文中第一段提到警察、出租车司机、卡车司机和汤姆,在最后一段中提到了汤姆的朋友,因此一共是五个人。故选 C 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题:卡车是在去哪的路上被撞了?联系原文中提到的卡车司机的描述 : TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. 句意:出租车司机 :我驾驶一辆卡车从机场去牛顿城。故选 C 【小题 3】细节理解题。问
39、题:通过这个故事,我们知道谁没有说真话?通过描述证人与两位司机的描述对比,出租车司机没有真话。故选 C 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题:事实上汤姆的朋友也是一名什么?分析:在短文的最后一段中明确提到:汤姆的朋友对警察描述了事情的经过,并且同意汤姆的描述。因此可以推断他也是个目击者。故选 A 【小题 5】细节理解题。问题:短文的 最佳题目是什么?通过阅读短文,我们了解到这是在一场交通事故发生后,警察正在调查的过程,明确题目最好是一场交通事故。故选 B 考点:故事类短文阅读。 A good way to pass an examination(考试 ) is to work hard every d
40、ay in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an English examination, dont learn only rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days
41、 before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the examination paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at
42、 last finished your examination, read your answers, correct any mistake that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out . 【小题 1】 How do you know to pass an examination A Work hard every day in a year. B Work hard many days in a year. C Work hard most of time in a year. D Work hard o
43、nly before the examination. 【小题 2】 If you are going to take an examination, _ . A study hard and sleep less B get up early and do a lot of reading C go to bed early and have a good rest D go to bed late and get up late 【小题 3】 What should you do when you are taking the examination A Pick up your pen
44、and write at once. B Go over your paper before you hand it in C After you finish the examination, hand in at once. D Try to understand every word while you are reading. 【小题 4】 What should you do if you want to learn English well according to the passage A Speak more, listen less, never write. B Spea
45、k less, write more, never listen. C Read more, listen more, speak less. D read and speak as much as possible. 【小题 5】 What does “missed.out”mean according to the passage A遗漏 B增补 C缺乏 D丰富 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:通过考试的好方法就是每天都努力工作。试着读英语和读英语故事。考试前几天你应该早点睡觉。晚上不熬夜学习。在开始考试之前 ,仔细
46、阅读试卷。答题之前试着去理解每个问题的要求。当你答题结束时,你要阅读你的答案: ,纠正错误 , 你看到并确保你没有遗漏任何东西。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题:你知道如何通过一次考试吗?联系原文: A good way to pass an examination(考试 ) is to work hard every day in the year. 句意:通过考试的好方法就是每天都努力学习。结合选项第一项符合,在一年的每一天都要努力学习。故选 A 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题:如果你将要参加一个考试,你要做什么?联系原文: A few days before examination you
47、should start going to bed early.句意:考试前几天你应该早点睡觉。明确为早点睡觉,同时要休息好。故选 C 【 小题 3】细节理解题。问题:当你正在考试的时候,你应该做什么?联系原文: When you have at last finished your examination, read your answers, correct any mistake that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out .句意:当你答题结束时,你要阅读你的答案: ,纠正错误 , 你看到并确保你没有遗
48、漏任何东西。明确说明在上交试卷前要认真检查答案:。故选 B 【 小题 4】细节理解题。问题:通过短文,如果你想学好英语,我们应该做什么?联系原文: Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. 句意:尽可能地去读英语故事,用英语交流。明确答案:为第四项。故选D 【小题 5】细节理解题。问题:根据这篇短文,联系词组的意思?通过短文的最后一段明确指出,在上交试卷前不能遗漏任何东西,因此词意为遗漏之意。故选 A 考点:社会现象类短文阅读。 Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One d