2014届广东省九年级中考模拟考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2014届广东省九年级中考模拟考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 请阅读关于世界读书日的活动介绍,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格,把答案:写在答题卡指定的位置上。 We always look forward to World Book Day-its a chance to share our love of books and reading with even more people! Here are some of the activities in different countries and places to celebrate the World Book Day, Apr

2、il 23rd every year. School Childrens Books School Childrens Books are happy that best-selling writer Holly Webb is their World Book Day writer for 2012. Holly has written a large number of books for chldren and she has written a special Magic Molly story just for this years World Book Day! Reading P

3、ackage On the World Book Day, every primary school student in Britain will receive a package from their school. Inside, there is a story book, a beautiful card and a reading list. Besides these three things, there will also receive a special note, which is worth one pound. Children can use it to buy

4、 their favorite books. And they can also enjoy a special price-20% cheaper. Share of Reading It is an interesting on-line activity which is for one week. People can share their opinions of a book on line. There are also many reading-aloud activities in libraries. For example, in 2010s World bookd Da

5、y, U.S. first lady Michelle Obama read aloud a book called The Cat in The Hat for More than 200 children in a library. Information Card Whats the date of the World Book Day 【小题 1】 Who is the World Book Day writer of School Childrens Books 【小题 2】 How many things do primary school students in Britain

6、receive on the World Book Day 【小题 3】 What can people do in the activity of Share of Reading 【小题 4】 Which book did Michelle Obama read aloud to children on the 2010 World Book Day 【小题 5】 答案: 【小题 1】 April 23rd; 【小题 2】 Hooly Webb; 【小题 3】 four things 【小题 4】 to share their opinions of a book and reading-

7、aloud activities 【小题 5】 The Cat in the Hat. 试题分析:短文大意:本文主要介绍世界读书日的活动。 【小题 1】联系第一个表格 Here are some of the activities in different countries and places to celebrate the World Book Day, April 23rd every year下面是不同国家地方在每年 4月 23日庆祝世界读书日的活动。故答案:是 April 23rd。 【小题 2】联系第二个表格 School Childrens Books are happy t

8、hat best-selling writer Holly Webb is their World Book Day writer for 2012.可知 holly webb是儿童读物的世界读书日作者。 【小题 3】联系第三个表格 there is a story book, a beautiful card and a reading list. Besides these three things, there will also receive a special note, which is worth one pound.可知,有一本故事书,一个漂亮的卡片,和一个读书清单,除了这三

9、样东西,也会收到一个特别的值一磅的便条。故答案:是 four things。 【小题 4】由第四格表 People can share their opinions of a book on line. There are also many reading-aloud activities in libraries可知人们可以 在线分享他们对书的看法。也有很多朗读活动。故答案:是 to share their opinions of a book and reading-aloud activities。 【小题 5】由第四个表格 U.S. first lady Michelle Obama

10、 read aloud a book called The Cat in The Hat for More than 200 children in a library可知美国第一夫人读的一本叫做 The Cat in The Ha的书。 考点:信息 归纳题。 阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息,每个空只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。请将答案:写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 One day a rich man 【小题 1】 _ his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine. At last there was o

11、nly a pot(壶 )of wine left. Who could 【小题 2】 _ it They thought 【小题 3】 _an idea and decided to have a match. The person who finished the painting of a snake【小题 4】 _ could drink the wine, so they began drawing. One of them drew quickly. After he finished, he saw others were still busy drawing. He said,

12、 “ How 【小题 5】 _ you are! I am the first to finish the painting. I still have enough time to draw something else.” So he added feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, 【小题 6】 _ man also finished drawing. He【小题 7】 _ away the pot and said, “【小题 8】 _ has ever seen a snake with feet S

13、nakes have no feet, so yours is not【小题 9】 _ snake. I am the winner, I will get the wine.” With the words, he went away. The man looked at his【小题 10】 _ and regretted wwhat he had done. 答案: 【小题 1】 invited 【小题 2】 get 【小题 3】 of 【小题 4】 first 【小题 5】 slow 【小题 6】 another 【小题 7】 took 【小题 8】 Who 【小题 9】 a 【小题

14、10】 picture/drawing 试题分析:这篇短文介绍了中国的成语故事画蛇添足。 【小题 1】考查动词。句意:一天,一个富裕的人邀请他的朋友参加一个聚会。根据 one day,故用一般过去时。故填 invited。 【小题 2】考查动词。句意:最终只留下一壶酒,谁能得到它呢?得到是 get. 【小题 3】考查介词。句意:他们想出一个好办法,决定举行一场比赛。 think of想出,故填 of。 【小题 4】考查序数词。句意:第一个画好蛇的人就能得到这壶酒。故填 first. 【小题 5】考查形容词。句意:你真慢啊!我是第一个画完的人。故填 slow。 【小题 6】考查代词。句意:在他画

15、完脚后,另一人也画完了。在两个中另一个用 another。 【小题 7】考查动词。句意 ; 他拿走那壶酒,说谁见过蛇长脚呢?拿走,带走,take away.故填 take。 【小题 8】考查疑问词。句意:谁见过蛇长脚呢?故填 who. 【小题 9】考查冠词。句意:蛇没有脚,所以你画的不是蛇。 a加序数词表示一类。故填 a. 【 小题 10】考查名词。句意:这个人看着他的画,很是后悔。故填picture/drawing。 考点:选词填空。 配对阅读。下面左栏是 5个不同人物的出游信息,右栏是 7则旅游广告,请为他们选择 最佳的旅游去处。 【小题 1】 Sam would like to clim

16、b one of the most beatutiful mountains in China one day. He wants to see the beautiful sights And enjoy the fresh air. 【小题 2】 Maggie likes Traveling around. Shed like to see some falls and take some photos of the beautiful sights. 【小题 3】 Liu Hao lives in the north. Hed like to travel to somewhere wa

17、rm and he can sail a lot there. 【小题 4】 Lucy has been working very hard for a Long time. Shed just like to relax on a beach in the Coming vacation. 【小题 5】 The Smiths plan to make a trip this summer to somewhere in China. It must be a place where they can see ice and snow and Something special. A Welc

18、ome to Paris Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cityes in Europe. It has some fantastic sights: Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame, one of the most famous churches in the world. B Himalayas Climbing The Himalayas is the hightest mountain in the world. You might come to the Himalayas to se

19、e and cimb up he mountains, and once youre there, youll dicover more. C Niagara Falls Tour Do you want to see falls Then Niagara Falls is the place to be! Book now! We have special tours at a low price. D Travel to Huangshan Mountain Huangshan Mountain is the most famous mountain in China. The air i

20、s fresh and clean. Its famous for pine-trees, clouds, stones and spring. E. Yu Long Mountain The mountain is covered with snow all the year around and it is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. You can also visit Lijiang Old Town. F. Florida Beach Travel to Florida and experienc

21、e the beaches of South Walton! Each Florida beach has its special feel. Walking on the sand, looking at the clear blue water, you cant find a better palce to relax. G. Hawaii Sailing 2,100 miles Southwest of California lies Hawaii. Around it is the ocean. The summers are warm but not hot. The winter

22、s are warm, too. If you Like sailing, Hawaii is the place to be! You can sail quite a lot everyday 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【 小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 E 试题分析:这篇短文中作者为出游的人物选择最佳的出游去处。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据小题 1 的描述可知萨姆想要爬中国最美的山之一,他想要看美丽的风景,享受新鲜的空气。 D项描述的是黄山的旅游信息。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据小题 2的描述可知他想要看大瀑布,照一些美景的照片。 B项介绍的是尼亚加

23、拉大瀑布,故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据小题 3的描述可知他想要去暖和的地方旅行,在那航行。 G项介绍的是夏威夷的航海。故选 G. 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据小题 4描述可 知在即将到来的假期中,他想要去海滩放松一下。 F项介绍的是弗洛里达州的海滩。故选 F。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据小题 5 描述可知它必须是一个能看见冰雪的地方。E项介绍的山脉常年冰雪覆盖。故选 E。 考点:广告布告类阅读。 单项选择 * He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give th

24、em a _. A gift B note C call D surprise 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他决定不告诉他父母他要回家,因为他想要给他们一个惊喜。A. gift 礼物 B. note便条 C. call电话 D. surprise惊讶,惊喜。故选 D。 考点:考查名词的用法。 Could you please tell me _ -Yes. They are playing in the park. A where are the twins B where the twins are C where were the twins D where the twins were

25、答案: B 试题分析:句意:请你告诉我双胞胎在哪好吗?好的,他们在公园里玩。宾语从句的结构:主语 +谓语 +连接词 +从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。 Could you please 表示委婉的请求,不表示过去,故选 B。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 Do you know the man _ visited the United States in February -Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was

26、his _ visit to the United States. A who; fifth B that; five C /; five D which; fifth 答案: A 试题分析:句意:你认识在二月份去参观美国的那个人吗?是的。他是中国的主席,习近平。他说那是他第五次去美国访问。定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分: 1关系代词: who , whom , whose , which , that 。 2 关系副词: where,when why 等。一般的 who 用于指代人的先行词, which 用来指代物的先行词, that既可

27、指认又可指物。第五次访问,用序数词。故选 A。 考点:考查定语从句的用法。 Tim, where is the other sock You should learn to _ your things. A put up B put away C put on D put off 答案: B 试题分析:句意: 提姆,另一只袜子在哪?你应该学会整理你的东西。 A. put up张贴,搭建,举起 B. put away 把 收起来放好 D. put on穿上 D. put off推迟故选 B。 考点:考查动词词组的用法。 Where is Tom -He _ the USA. He _ back

28、in two months. A. has gone to; comes B. has bee to; will be C. has been to; comes D. has gone to; will be 答案: B 试题分析:句意:汤姆在哪儿?他去了美国。两个月后,他会回来。 has been to 表示已经去了某地, has gone to 表示曾经去过某地。 in+一段时间,表将来,故选 B。 考点:考查动词的时态的。 Lots of trees and flowers _ on both sides of the road last year. -Oh, _ beautiful

29、they are! A have been planted; how B were planted; what C were planted; how D have been planted; what 答案: A 试题分析:句意:去年道的两边种了很多花和树。是啊,多漂亮啊!主语花和树是动作的承受者,故用被动语态,又因 last year可知用一般过去时。第二个空为感叹句, how+形容词 /副词 +主语 +其它。故选 B。 考点:考查被动语态的用法 Teachers often tell their students _ across the road when the traffic li

30、ght is red. A not go B not to go C dont go D didnt go 答案: B 试题分析:句意:老师经常告诉学生们当红灯时,不要过马路。 tell sb.to do/tell sb.not to do故选 B。 考点:考查动词的用法。 Sorry! Im busy today. I cant go swimming with you. -_. A No problem B Youre welcome C Thats all D Never mind 答案: D 试题分析:句意:很抱歉,今天我很忙!我不能和你去游泳。没关系。 A. No problem 没

31、问题 B. Youre welcome 不用谢 C. Thats all 这是全部 D. Never mind没关系。故选 D。 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 -Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga, _ -_, she is quite famous here in China. A do they; No B do they; Yes C Dont they; No D dont they; Yes 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在中国几乎没有年轻人了解 LadayGaga,是吗?不,有很多人了解。她在中国非常出名。反义疑问句的基本形式有

32、两种: 1、肯定陈述句加简略否定问句 ,2否定陈述句加简略肯定问句。反义疑问句的疑问部分的谓语动词与陈述部分的时态保持一致,陈述句中, few表示否定,故疑问部分用肯定。回答时,反义疑问句的答语由事实来确定。事实是肯定的,就用 yes加简略答语回答。故选 A。 考点:考查反义疑问句的 用法。 There goes the bell. Hurry up, _ youll be late for class. A and B or C so D but 答案: B 试题分析:句意:铃响了,快点,否则你上课就迟到了。 A. and 连接两个并列成分 B. or 否则 C. so 所以 D. but但

33、是,表示转折。故选 B。 考点:考查连词的用法。 There is _ interesting book on the teachers desk. -Oh, _ book is Wei Fangs. A an; the B the; the C the; a D a; the 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在讲桌上有一本有意思的书。哦,这本书是王芳的。首次提到的人或物用不定冠词 a/an,再次提到上文出现过的人或物应该用定冠词 the。不定冠词 an用在以元音因素开头的单词前,其余用不定冠词 a.故选 A。 考点:考查冠词的用法 . John. Father is not feeling we

34、ll. -I know. A doctor has been sent _. But he hasnt turned _ yet. A for; up B out up C for; on D out; on 答案: A 试题分析:句意:约翰,爸爸不舒服。我知道,已经派人去叫了,但是他还没有出现。 send for派人去叫, turn up 出现。故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法 Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _ before he takes a physics test. A interested B comfortable C nervo

35、us D proud 答案: C 试题分析:句意:汤姆在物理方面比较差,在考物理之前他总是感到紧张。 A. interested感到有意思的,感兴趣的 B. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的 C. nervous 紧张的 D. proud骄傲的,自豪的 。故选 C。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 You should be _ careful when you take the chemistry exam. -I agree. In this way, I will make _ mistakes. A more; less B more; more C more; fewer D les

36、s; fewer 答案: C 试题分析:句意:当你考化学的时候,你应该仔细些。我同意,就这样我会犯较少的错。 less是 little的比较级, little修饰不可数名词,故 less修饰不可数名词, fewer是 few的比较级, few修饰可数名词,故 fewer修饰可数名词,mistakes是可数名词,故选 C。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 There is _ wrong with this commputer. It doesnt work well. A something B anything C everything D nothing 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这个电脑有毛

37、病了,它不工作了。 A. something 某事 B. anything任何事 C. everything 每一件事 D. nothing没有东西。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查代词的用法。 When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _and began to cry, so we stopped _ what was wrong with him. A to play; seeing B playing; to see C playing; seeing D to play; t

38、o see 答案: B 试题分析:句意:当学生们在操场上玩游戏的时候,吉姆突然停止玩游戏,哭起来了,所以我们停下来,看看他发生了什么事。 stop to do停止手中的事去做另一件事。 stop doing停止正在做的事情。故选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词用法。 Which would you like, tea or coffee -_. I really dont mind. A Either B Neither C Both D Any 答案: B 试题分析:句意:茶或咖啡,你喜欢哪一个?任何一种都行,我真的不介意。A. Either 两者中的任何一个 B. Neither 两者都不 C

39、. Both 两者都 D. Any三者或三者中的任何一个 故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法。 I wonder when they _ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they _. A will leave; leave B leave; will leave C will go; leave D go; leave 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我想知道他们什么时候动身去北京,当他们离开的时候我想去火车站为他们送行。 when为 “当 时候 ”,主将从现: when为 “何时 ”,从句用将来时。

40、故选 A。 考点:考查时态的用法。 All of us went to the park _ Bob. He had to look after his sister. A besides B with C except D around 答案: C 试题分析:句意:除了鲍勃,我们都去了公园。他必须照顾他妹妹。 A. besides除了 还有 B. with 和 C. except 除了,在整体中减去一部分 D. around大约 故选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon. -It _ be true. The te

41、acher said there is no air on the moon. A cant B may not C shouldnt D mustnt 答案: A 试题分析:句意:看!一个人在月亮上砍树。一定不是真的。老师说月亮上没有空气。 A. cant 表示否定猜测,一定不是 B. may not 不可能 C. shouldnt 不应该 D. mustnt一定不要做某事,表示禁止和劝告。情态动词可以表示对事物的推测,肯定句中由情态动词 must/may/might+be 构成,意为 “一定是,肯定是 /也许是 ”,否定句由 cant+be构成。故选 A。 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 完型

42、填空 A man and his friend were walking through the deser(沙漠) . During the trip they had a _and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying _, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.” They _ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided t

43、o take a bath. The mans friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrtoe on a _ : “Today my best friend saved my life.” The man who had hit and _his best friend asked, “_ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now , you wrote on a stone. Why ” H

44、is friend _, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can _ it away. _, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can _ for ever.” 【小题1】 A talk B joke C fight D picnic A something B nothing C anything D everything A kept B continued C

45、turned D tried A sand B stone C tree D wall A killed B hurt C saved D made A Before B While C Until D After A replied B asked C questioned D required A blow B send C fly D put A Although B But C However D If A last B keep C be stayed D be laid 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】

46、D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个人和他的朋友穿过沙漠,旅途中他们争吵了,他把不愉快写在了沙子上,后来,他的朋友救了他,他写在了石头上。当有人伤害我们的时候,我们应该把他们写在风能吹走的地方,当有人做了对我们好的事的时候,我们必须把它写在石头上,他能够永远被保存。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意,一个人和他的朋友穿过沙漠,旅途中他们吵架了。 A. talk 交谈 B. joke笑话 C. fight 打架,争吵 D. picnic野餐故选 C。 【小题 2】考查代词及语境的理解。根据句意他的朋友受伤了,但是

47、 ,什么都没说。 nothing放在肯定句中表示否定的意思。故选 C. 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。结合上文 , 他们一直走,直到他们发现一个湖。 keep on doing一直干某事。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。根据上文,当他被就过来后,他在一块石头上写道:今天我最好的朋友救了我的生命。 stone石头。故选 B. 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。结合上下文,这个伤害他又救过他最好朋友的那个人问: “当我伤害你之后,你写在了沙子上,现在你写在了石头上。 A. killed 杀害 B. hurt 伤害 C. saved拯救 D. made制作 故选 C。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。结合上下文,这个伤害他又救过他最好朋友的那个人问: “当我伤害你之后,你写在了沙子上,现在你写在了石头上。 A. Before 在 以前 B. While当 时候 C. Until 直到 为止 D. After在 以后。故选D. 【小题 7】考查动词词组及语境的理解。结合上下文,他的朋友回答道: “当有人伤害我们的时候,我们应该写在沙子上,风能把它吹走。 A. replied 答复 B. asked 问 C. questioned问 D. required需求 故选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词

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