1、2014届浙江永嘉岩头中学年九年级下回校考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 任务型阅读 ( 共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 同学们即将升入高中学习,请你根据以下五位同学的兴趣爱好,帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程,并将课程序号( A-E)分别填入相应的空格。 Subject Names Hobbies Peking Opera 【小题 1】_ Bill Hed like to go to the USA one day. He wants to know more about this country. B. American history 【小题 2】_ Lisa Sh
2、e enjoys delicious food. She often helps her mother with meals. She wants to learn how to make dishes. C. Cartoon making 【小题 3】_ Henry His hobby is to take photos. He hopes to do it better. D. Cooking 【小题 4】_ Chris Mei Lanfang is his favorite star. He likes Chinese traditional music. E. Photography
3、【小题 5】_ Maria She is good at drawing and she wants to learn how to make films like Mickey Mouse. 答案: 试题分析:这个图表主要介绍了五个人的个人爱好与他们应选修的课程,阅读中注意把握关键词语。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。后面对爱好的描述可知这些内容与美国历史有关。故他应选历史课程,选 B。 【小题 2】 细节理解题。根据描述可知琳达的爱好与食物有关,故她参加的课程是烹饪,选 D。 【小题 3】 细节理解题。根据描述可知王强的爱好与摄影有关,故他应参加的课程是摄影,选 E。 【小题 4】 细节理解题
4、。根据描述可知克里斯爱好主要与中国戏曲有关,故应选修京剧课,选 A。 【小题 5】 归纳理解题。根据描述可知玛利亚主要喜欢绘画,她想制作米老鼠那样的电影。故应选修动画制作课程。选 C。 考点:图表类阅读 下面是李梅的一篇英文作文,但她有几个单词不会拼写,请你帮助她(请注意单词的适当形式,每个空格限填一词)。 My name is Li Mei . Im 【小题 1】 (15) years old. and Im in Grade 3 now. Im 【小题 2】 (忙 ) with my subjects than last year. I think its my 【小题 3】 (责任 )
5、to study hard. Im 【小题 4】 (尽力 ) my best to learn them well. Especially I want to study English well .So this【小题 5】 (学期 ), Im going to study English well by memorizing and 【小题 6】 (作笔记 )notes .I dont have any free time .I really 【小题 7】 (怀念 )my childhood days. During those days, I 【小题 8】 (过去常常 ) to play
6、 with my friends. But I must _ 【小题 9】 (意识到 ) that Im not a child any _ 【小题 10】 (不再 ). 答案: 试题分析:这篇文主要讲了我 15岁了, 我的功课比去年多了,我认为努力学习是我的责任。我必须意识到我不再是个孩子了,我得认真学习。 【小题 1】句意: 我 15岁了。 故答案:是 fifteen. 【小题 2】句意: 我的功课比去年忙了。 故答案:是 busy。 【小题 3】句意: 我认为努力学 习是我的责任。 故填 duty。 【小题 4】句意: 我正努力学好功课。 故填 trying 【小题 5】句意: 所以这学
7、期我打算通过做笔记学好英语。 故填 term. 【小题 6】 句意: 所以这学期我打算通过做笔记学好英语。根据 可知答案:是 taking。 【小题 7】 句意: 我真的怀念我的孩提时代。根据 可知答案:是 miss。 【小题 8】 句意: 我过去经常和我的朋友们玩。 根据可知答案:是 used。 【小题 9】 句意: 但是我必须意识到我不再是个孩子了。 根据可知答案:是 realize。 【小题 10】 句意: 但是我必须意识到我不再是个孩子了。 通过可知答案:是 more 考点:单词填空 单项选择 * My hometown Wenzhou is _ beautiful city. A a
8、 B an C / D the 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我的家乡温州是个美丽的城市。 a / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的 “一个 ”。 a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前 , 而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。结合句意,故选A。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 - I prefer to eat cakes with cream on top . - _! They are delicious . A Gook luck B Me , too C I hope so D Youre kidding 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -我更喜欢顶上
9、有奶油的蛋糕。 -我也是,它们很美味。 A. Gook luck祝你好运! B. Me , too我也是; C. I hope so我希望如此; D. Youre kidding你在开玩笑吧!结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 When we see Sign _, we know it is a place for people to make a phone call . 答案: B 试题分析:句意:当我们看到这个标志,我们知道那是一个人们打电话的地方。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查常识。 - Excuse me , could you tell me _ -Yesterd
10、ay. A when did she buy the car B where did she buy the car C when she bought the car D where she bought the car 答案: C 试题分析:句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我什么时候买的小汽车?昨天。不管什么类型的宾语从句,总是用陈述语序,即:从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序,从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 -Anny, dont forget to_ _the lights when you leave a room. -OK. Mum.
11、 A turn on B turn off C close D open 答案: B 试题分析:句意:安迪,当你离开时,不要忘记关灯。 A. turn on打开; B. turn off 关掉; C. close关上门窗等; D. open打开门窗等。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查动词的用法。 -Who is the boy over there Is it John - No, it _ be him. John is much taller. A cant B may not C mustnt D neednt 答案: A 试题分析:句意:那边那个男孩是谁?是约翰吗?不,一定不是他,约翰
12、更高些。 must的语气最强,译为 “一定,准是,想必是 ”; may(might) , could的语气最弱,译为 “也许 ”、 “可能 ”。 否定语气较强时,则用 cant译为 “不可能 ”。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 -Please say “ Im here ”when your name _ ,will you - Yes, Mr Hu. A will call B calls C is called D is calling 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -当叫到你的名字时,请说: “我在这。 ”-是的,胡老师。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
13、被动语态由 “助动词be及物动词的过去分词 ”构成。 结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查被动语态的用法。 -How do you usually go to work -I often go to work _. Walking is good for our health. A by bike B by bus C on foot D by car 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你经常怎样去上班?我经常步行去上班。步行对我们的健康有好处。根据 walking可知是步行。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查介词的用法。 - Id like something to read . - OK .Here ar
14、e some _. A CDs B pencils C hamburgers D books 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我想要看些书。好的,给你些书。 A. CDs唱片; B. pencils铅笔; C. hamburgers汉堡; D. books书。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 - Do you know the man on TV - Yes, _name is Bin Laden. He died last month. A her B his C its D my 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你知道电视上的那个男人吗?是的,他的名字叫宾拉登。他死于上个月。 He d
15、ied last month.可知是男士,用 his,他的。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查物主代词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空(本题有 15小题, 每小题 1分,共 15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a rich man who loved money than anything else in the world. He didnt _exactly how much he had, so he asked a little girl to count all his money_ him. It _ th
16、e little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the rich man that he had forty-two dollars, he was _ and asked, “How much do you want ” He thought that _ she was only a child, he could pay her only a little money. The girl said, “well, I worked for six days, so I think you _ pay me for
17、six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the *amount you give me the day before, *multiplied by itself. The _ was happy to hear that, because he thought that in this _ he would only have to give her a _ dollars. What a _ little girl! But he was afraid that s
18、he would change her mind, so he asked his lawyer to write that down and made the girl *sign her _. On the _ day the rich man paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies *times two pennies, or four pennies Each day after that, he gave _ the number of pennies he had given her the day befo
19、re, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the *foolish rich man _ give the smart little girl all his 42 million dollars! 【小题1】 A work B know C have D think A for B to C with D of A cost B paid C took D spent A million B hundred C thousand D quarter A relaxed B angry C sad D happy A because B i
20、f C though D but A could B would C might D should A girl B rich man C people D two A point B road C hand D way A many B much C few D little A clever B silly C hardworking D kind A address B money C number D name A first B second C third D sixth A him B her C them D us A could B was able to C had to
21、D stopped to 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲了一个富人不真正知道他有多少钱,所以他让小女孩为他数钱,最终这个愚蠢的富人给了聪明的小女孩所有的他的 4200000 美元。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。他不真正知道他有多少钱。 A. work工作;B. know知道; C. have有; D. thin
22、k认为。故选 B. 【小题 2】考查介词及语境的理解。所以他让小女孩为他数钱。 A. for为,给;B. to 到; C. with和; D. of 的。故选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。数所有的钱花费了这个女孩 6天的时间。spend人作主语,宾语是时间和金钱,结构是人 +spend+时间 /金钱 +on+名词,人+spend+时间 /金钱 +(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作 主语,常用词组 pay for; take 花费时间事物作主语,常用句式 it+takes+sb+ ST+to do sth; cost,物作主语,只能花费金钱。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查数词及语境的
23、理解。当她告诉这个富裕的人他有 4200000万美元,他很高兴,问道,你想要多少钱? A million百万; B. hundred百; C. thousand千; D. quarter四分之一。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。当他告诉这个富裕的人他有 4200000万美元,他很高兴,问道,你想要多少钱? A. relaxed放松的; B. angry 生气的;C. sad悲伤的; D. happy高兴的。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。他因为她仅仅是个小女孩,他可以支付给她很少的钱。 A. because因为; B. if如果; C. though虽然; D.
24、but但是。根据句意,故选 A。 【小题 7】考查情态动词及语境的理解。我认为你应该支付我 6天的工钱。 A. could能; B.would, will的过去式; C. might可以; D. should应该。故选 D 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。这个富人很高兴听到这个 , A. girl 女孩; B. rich man富人; C. people人们; D. two两个。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。因为他认为用这种方法他仅仅给她几美元就可以了。 A. point点; B. road道路; C. hand手; D. way方法。 In this way用这种方法;故选
25、 D。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。因为他认为用这种方法他仅仅给她几美元就可以了。 A. many很多; B. much很多; C. few少的;修饰可数名词; D. little少的。修饰不可数名词,故选 C。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。多么愚蠢的小女孩! A. clever聪明的;B silly傻的; C. hardworking努力工作的; D. kind友好的。故选 B. 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。他让他的律师写下来,让小女孩签名。 A. address地址; B money钱; C . number数字; D .name名字。故选 D。 【小题 13】
26、考查数词及语境的理解。 .第一天,这个富人给了他两便士。 A. first第一; B. second第二; C. third第三; D. sixth第六。 故选 A。 【小题 14】考查代词及语境的理解。他给她前一天钱的数量的倍数。 A .him 他;B. her她; C. them他们; D. us我们。故选 B。 【小题 15】考动词及语境的理解。这个愚蠢的富人给了聪明的小女孩所有的他的 4200000美元。 A. could能; B. was able to能; C. had to必须,不得不; D. stopped to停下来。故选 C。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 When I w
27、as 19 years old, I was at a dance club. It was a very cold night. As my friend and I were walking to my car, a man walked up to us. Behind him was a woman pushing a *stroller with a child inside. The child had a jacket on but it wasnt *zipped. The man began to tell us that he wanted to borrow some m
28、oney for the night to get his wife and kid into a hotel out of the cold. He had a job but no place to live and was waiting for his first *paycheck. He said he could get our address and send the money back to us. My friend reached into his pocket to give this man a $20 bill. As the man was holding hi
29、s hand out to take the money. I put my hand on my friends hand and said, “Can I talk to you for a minute ” I told him about how my mother works in Seattle and every day people ask her for money. She said they make more money than she does, simply by *begging for money. These people were scamming tho
30、se with soft hearts. And if they were truly worried about their child, they would have at least zipped his jacket or covered him with his *blanket. My friend said “Michelle, I know there are people that take advantage of (占便宜 )others. I also know there are people that are one paycheck away from bein
31、g homeless. If I give money to 10 people and only one of them really needs it and uses it for the right thing, it is *worth it.” I am now 37 years old. But I do remember that the experience changed the way I look at different situations. 【小题 1】 The man borrowed money to _ A find a hotel for his wife
32、 and child B buy food for his wife and child C let his child join in the dance club D pay some bills 【小题 2】 What does the underlined word “scamming” in Paragragh3 probably mean A挽救 B帮助 C欺骗 D理解 【小题 3】 Michelles friend didnt accept(接受) his advice because he_ A thought that someone might really need he
33、lp. B had enough money to give away to others C didnt think that the man tell a lie (谎言 )to him D had pity for the kid in the cold weather 【小题 4】 What lesson did Michelle learn from his friend A Some poor people often tell stories to win pity. B Never believe what a stranger says to you. C Look with
34、 pity instead of only thinking someone might be telling a lie. D The homeless need love rather than money. 答案: Have you ever stayed in a hotel Most Chinese hotels often provide *guests with things like * disposable toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because the
35、y dont have to bring their own. Its convenient for them to travel during their traveling .But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use fewer disposable
36、 things. Many disposable things are made of *plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural *resources and is very bad for the *environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from dispos -able things
37、. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 *tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Ba
38、ck at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life. Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your scho
39、ol dining hall, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. 【小题 1】 Which of the following may still be provided(被提供 ) in Beijing hotels after June A toothbrushes B tea cups C shampoo D paper slippers 【小题 2】 Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things A To let their
40、 guests take fewer things while travelling B To hope their guests use fewer disposable things C To wish their guests to save money D To want their guests to use more disposable things 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT true A Many disposable things are made of plastic B Throwing disposable things
41、away is a waste of natural resources C Plastic is very bad for the environment D Plastic breaks down easily 【小题 4】 What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school A Using shopping bags made of plastic B Using paper cups instead of plastic ones C Using disposable plates, bowls and
42、chopsticks D Using everything over and over again 【小题 5】 We can tell from the story that_ A People dont like disposable things at all B We cant use paper or plastic bowls at school C We should use fewer plastic things and protect our environment D Hotels wont provide disposable things to save money
43、答案: Youre going to high school, arent you Maybe you dont know what to do. Well, heres a list of the top six things to do when youre in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go! Find yourpassion and what kind of person you are: Whether its
44、 dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in. Talk to people you wouldnt usually talk to: Meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you dont like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen a
45、fter high school. Take part in at least one contest: This will give youtears of laughter, happiness and memories. Get a job: This will help you understand whatresponsibility is. It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself. Take a trip with your friends: It doesnt matter where you g
46、o or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place. Do your best at school: Dont ever get lazy. Being hard-working now will help you in the future. 【小题 1】 The writer mainly tells you six things you should do . A in your high school years B at the beginning of your h
47、igh school years C before your high school begins D after you finish your high school 【小题 2】 The writer gives you advice that you should talk to the people you dont like because . A you will feel sorry if not B it will show how great you are C you can show how clever you are D you can make your stud
48、y better 【小题 3】 From Point , we learn that you can in a contest. A get lots of tears B have a strong body C get good grades in high school D have different feelings and memories 【小题 4】 Which of the following had you better not do according to the passage A Find your interest. B Get a job. C Take a trip with your friends. D Get lazy. 【小题 5】 Whats the main ide