1、2014届湖北省鄂州市一中九年级下学期第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -How much is the ticket to Central Park -A one-way ticket $40, and you can another $ 20 for a round-trip. A spent; pay B cost; spend C costs; pay D takes; spend 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -去中心公园的票多少钱？ -单程票 40美元，你可以再付20美元要一个往返的票。 spend花费，主语是人经常与 on 连用； pay花费，主语是人，经常与 f
2、or 连用； cost 花费，主语是物。 take 花费，常构成， It takes sb some time to do sth. A one-way ticket主语是物，所以要用 cost. 第二个空，与for 连用要用 pay.故选 C. 考点：考查动词的用法。 -Its Sunday today, so you get up so early. -Yes, I can have a good rest. A dont need B dont have C havent D neednt 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -今天星期天，所以你没必要起得如此早。 -是的，我能好好休息一下。
3、neednt没必要。故选 D. 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 -Tom, who taught Chinese before you came to China -Nobody. I learned it by . A your; myself B his; himself C you; myself D him; himself 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -汤姆，在你来中国以前谁教你汉语。 -没有人。我自学的。teach sb教某人，做动词宾语要用宾格的形式。自学 learn by oneself 自学。故选C. 考点：考查代词的用法。 -I dont know -Because he h
4、as to look after his mother. A Why he is leaving B why is he leaving C whether he will leave D what is he leaving for 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -我不知道为什么他要离开。 -因为他不得不照顾他的妈妈。宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选 A. 考点：考查宾语从句。 -My parents our home for a few hours when I arrived. I didnt meet them. -You could call them if you wanted to k
5、now where they were. A have been away from B had been away from C had left D had gone 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -当我到家的时候，我的父母已离开家几个小时了。我没遇到他们。 -假如你想知道他们在哪里的话，你可以给他们打电话。当我到家的时候是过去时间状语，所以我的父母已离开家几个小时了。 for a few hours表示一段时间，不能与非延续动词连用。所以要用过去完成时态。故选 B. 考点：考查完成时态的用法。 -Where is Maria -She was noticed the library ju
6、st now. A enter B entered C to enter D was enter 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -玛丽在哪里？ -她被注意到刚才进了图书馆。被注意到做某事， be noticed to do sth.故选 C. 考点：考查动词的用法。 -We cant achieve our dream we keep hard. -I agree with you. A until; work B if; working C unless; working D unless; work 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -除非我们坚持努力工作，我们不能完成我们的梦想。 -我同意你
7、的观点。 unless除非，假如不。 Keep 后加 doing。根据句意，故选 C. 考点：考查连词的用法。 -Whos that young man on the poster -Justin Bieber, excellent singer. A a B an C the D / 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -在海报上的年轻人是谁？ -是 Justin Bieber，一个出色的歌手。 excellent是以元音开始，要用 an.故选 B. 考点：考查 冠词的用法。 -Why do you look so tired -The noise upstairs made me the who
8、le night. A to make B wake C waking D awake 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你为什么看起来如此累？ -楼上的噪音使我整夜很清醒。Make sb adj.使某人怎么样。故选 .D 考点：考查形容词的用法。 -Id like you to tell me something about Shennongjia. -Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I there. A have been B have gone C has been D has gone 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -我想让你告诉我一些关于神农架的事情。 -
9、对不起，杰克没去过我也没去过那里。 neithernor 意思是既不 也不 在句子中就近一致。故选 A. 考点：考查连词的用法。 A: Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning, B: . He got up too late. A had he; Yes B hadnt he; Yes C did he; No D didnt he; Yes 答案： C 试题分析：句意： A：吉姆今天早上没吃饭，不是吗？ B：是的（他没吃）。他起晚了。反意疑问句句的构成，前半句是否定，后半句是肯定。前半句中有nothing并且是一般过去式，所以后半句要用 did
10、he。当做反意疑问句的答语的时候，要根据事实进行回答。因为他起床晚了。可以知道他没吃早饭，所以用no 回答。故选 C. 考点：考查反意疑问句的用法。 A: children there are in a family, their life will be. B: Yes, everyone thinks so. A The less; the better B The fewer; the better C Fewer; richer D More; poorer 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在一个家庭里孩子越少，生活就会越好。 The +比较级 .the +比较级 表示越 就越 child
11、ren 是可数名词复数，所以要用 few的比较级 fewer。根据句意，故选 B. 考点：考查形容词 比较级的用法。 -All the workers went home yesterday Mr Green, why -Because he had some extra work to do. A except B expect C besides D beside 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -昨天除了格林先生，所有的工人都回家了，为什么？ -因为他有一些特别的工作要做。 Except除了 (不包括 ); expect 希望； besides除了（还包括）。 beside在 旁边。故选
12、A. 考点：考查介词的用法。 -When are you going to Shanghai for your holiday -I havent decided. this Sunday next Sunday is Ok. A Not only, but also B Neither, nor C Either, or D Both, and 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你什么时候去上海度假？ -我还没有决定。或者这星期天，或者下星期天都可以。 Not only, but also不但 而且 。 Neither, nor既不 也不 。表示两者中的任何一个都不可以。 Either, or
13、或者 或者 。表示两者中的任何一个都可以。谓语动词就近一致。 Both, and 两者都。故选 C. 考点：考查连词的用法。 Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micro message to share with friends. A are afraid of B are used to C used to D would like 答案： B 试题分析：句意：现在的年轻人习惯于发送精彩的文章和美丽的图片到微信和朋友一起分享。 Be used to doing指现在习惯于做
14、某事。 used to do 指过去习惯于做某事。故选 B. 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 完型填空 At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones be bad for your health A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss(失聪 ). This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hou
15、r a day have a time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for to tell the difference between the sounds of“s”and“f”， and“t”and“z”. Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for 12 months. What
16、 the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing than those who did not use cell phones. Besides this, our ears have many little inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen. However, cell phone users
17、dont care too much this study. One man said,“Id be more worried about people who MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very music. I think that is more likely(更有可能的 ) to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.” 【小题1】 A should B need C might D must A busier B happier C harde
18、r D shorter A us B you C it D them A compared B suggested C showed D taught A advantages B problems C rules D experiences A noises B pains C hairs D pimples A hardly B actually C clearly D finally A to B with C about D of A produce B use C discover D see A beautiful B soft C loud D light 答案： 【小题 1】
19、C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了现在的时代，几乎人人手中都有一部手机。但是，手机对我们的身体有害处。一项研究表明，过多得使用手机能够使人失聪。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. should 应该； B. need 需要； C. might 可以； D. must 必须。你曾经想过手机可以对身体有害吗？故选 C。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. busier 比较忙的； B. happier 比较高兴的； C.
20、harder 比较困难的 ； D. shorter 比较短的；大约一天一小时使用手机的人们，比较难听清一些相似的声音。根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查代词及语境的理解。根据上文可知，对他们来说是比较困难的。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 Comparewith 把 和 进 行比较。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. advantages 优点； B. problems 问题 ； C. rules 制度； D. experiences经验。研究者发现，用手机的人比不用的人有更多的听力问题。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. noises
21、噪音； B. pains 疼痛； C. hairs 头发； D. pimples粉刺，小脓疱 。根据下一句， Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak太多的噪音能使这 些头发变得很差。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. hardly 几乎不； B. actually 实际上； C. clearly 清晰地； D. finally 最终。根据句意，太多的噪音能使这些头发变得很差，最终死亡。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查介词的用法及语境的理解。 care about 关心，在乎。根据句子意思，很多手机使用者不在乎这项研究。故
22、选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. produce 生产； B. use 使用； C. discover 发现； D. see 看见。根据句意，我们 担心那些使用 MP3的人。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查固定短语及语境的理解。 A. beautiful 漂亮的； B. soft 柔软的； C. loud 大声的； D. light 轻的。根据下一句，比手机更容易引起听力失聪，所以应该是很大声的音乐。故选 C。 考点：考查日常生活类阅读。 阅读理解 San Russell is not your average(一般的 ) baseball fan. He is a die-h
23、ard Boston Red Sox fan. He has a season ticket and he arranges his work schedule so he does not miss a game. San also attends game dressed in their uniform, and his car is red. He has even lost some friends by choosing to watch the Red Sox instead of going to their weddings. Is this healthy behavior
24、 Although Russells case is extreme, being a sports fan can be healthy for you. According to a study at the University of Kansan in the USA, sports fans suffer from depression less than people who are not interested in sports, fans also experience other effects from watching their team play. When the
25、ir team wins a game, their own confidence and happiness increase, just like the athletes. Losing, on the other hand, always leads to some sense of disappointment. What about die-hard fans whose team always loses The team spirit keeps those fans from losing hope. Knowing that other fans are probably
26、feeling the same way also helps them. In addition, there is always the hope that their team will win the next game. Russell has lost some friends because of his love for baseball and although you may think that would make him unhappy, he has made many more new friends because of his team spirit. For
27、 Sam Russell, supporting the Red Sox is not just a hobby; it is a way of life and the secret of his happiness. 【小题 1】 From the reading we can infer that a die-hard fan . A goes to a game without caring for work B prefers going to a game to a friends wedding C suffers from more depression than ordina
28、ry people D is not willing to help other fans 【小题 2】 In order not to miss a game, Russell . A bought a red car B keeps a season ticket C arranges his work time carefully D tries to make new friends 【小题 3】 Russell feels disappointed and sad when . A his team loses the game B he has less friends C he
29、cant go to friends weddings D he has no hope for his team 【小题 4】 Its clear the writer of the reading . A is against the die-hard fans B understands the die-hard fans behavior C is a die-had fan himself D supports average fans 【小题 5】 The best title for the reading is . A Enjoy Baseball Games! B Be a
30、die-hard fan! C Average Fans Better D Just a game 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了， San Russell是您不一般的棒球迷。他是一个顽固 Boston Red Sox爱好者。并且他安排他的工作计划，因此他不会错过一场比赛。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 He has even lost some friends by choosing to watch the Red Sox instead of going to their weddings.
31、他甚至因为观看 Boston Red Sox的比赛，而不去朋友的婚礼，而失去了朋友。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 he arranges his work schedule so he does not miss a game.为了不错过一场比赛，他仔细安排他的工作。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Losing, on the other hand, always leads to some sense of disappointment.失去比赛总是有失望的感觉。故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 For Sam Russell, supporting the R
32、ed Sox is not just a hobby; it is a way of life and the secret of his happiness.可知，作者理解他的表现。故选 B。 【小题 5】文章大意理解题。根据文章重要介绍了顽固的球迷。故选 B。 考点：考查日常生活类阅读。 America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet ag
33、ain, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong (终身的 )feelings, extending (延伸 ) deeply into both families. There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although
34、Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a d
35、ay off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will p
36、hone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,
37、 share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality (好客 ) at home and enjoy your visit in America! 【小题 1】 The underlined phrase “pick up”in Paragraph 1 may mean“_”. A keep out B give up C pay no attention to D continue 【小题 2】 Which of the following is the typical (典型的 ) way of Am
38、erican hospitality A Treating friends at home. B Taking days off to be with friends. C Meeting friends at the airport at mid night. D Sharing everything they have. 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage A Americans are always generous with their time. B Americans d
39、ont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon. C Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear. D Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships. 【小题 4】 This passage is most probably written for _. A American students B Chinese students C Chinese visitors to Am
40、erica D American visitors to China 【小题 5】 What do you think this passage is about A An introduction of friendships. B An advertisement of mobiles. C Friendships between Chinese. D The ways Americans treat friends. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：本文主要介绍了美国人对待朋友的方式。美国是一个流动的社会。美国人
41、之间的友谊可以是紧密真实的，但消失的也很快。他们不感到伤害。数年后，当两个人重逢时，他们能重建友谊。这对我们中国人而言是很难理解的。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据句子意思，数年后，当两个人重逢时，他们能重建友谊。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, 通常将朋友邀请到家比请到饭店吃饭更显得友善。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Friendships between Ame
42、ricans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. 美国人之间的友谊可以是紧密真 实的，但消失的也很快。他们不感到伤害。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 So accept their hospitality (好客 ) at home and enjoy your visit in America! 所以接受他们在家里的好客吧，祝美国之游愉快！可知本文是写给去美国的中国游客。故选 C。 【小题 5】文章主题理解题。文章主要叙述了美国人对待朋友的方式。故选 D。 考点：考查日常生活类阅读。 将下列
43、 5段对话按一定的逻辑顺序排列。 A The men were tired and stopped pushing .Other people behind the van were angry because they could not move their cars .Nobody knew what to do .Just at that time ,a little girl came and said something to the van driver in low voice .Then he smiled and went back to the van .Tow minu
44、tes later ,the van driver drove the van out easily . B Can you guess the girls idea In fact ,she just said ,“Let the air come out the tires(轮胎 ),then the van will be lower .”How clever the girl is ! C A few minutes later, a truck arrived from the garage .The truck pulled and the men pushed ,but the
45、van did not move . D The sign on the bridge said “Danger. Low bridge”, but the driver of a van (箱式货车 ) did not see the sign. So he drove the van under the bridge. There was a terrible noise, and the van suddenly stopped. E The drive tried to go back, but he could not move the van .Some men nearby tr
46、ied to help him. They pushed and pushed, but they still could not move the van . 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文主要叙述了一场交通事故。一位货车司机没有看清桥上的标牌，开着车冲到了桥下。最后得到了一位聪明女 孩的好主意。 【小题 1】一位货车司机，没有看清桥上的标牌，开着车冲到了桥下。 D 【小题 2】司机尽力回来，但是他不能移动货车了。一些人过了帮忙推车，但是车仍然动不了。 E 【小题 3】几分钟后，一辆卡车赶过来拖车，并且人们也推
47、，货车还是动不了。C 【小题 4】人们累了停止了推车。人们不知道怎么做。就在那时，一位小女孩走过来对货车司机说了什么。 A 【小题 5】女孩说，让轮胎放出气，货车就低了。多么聪明的女孩。 B 考点：考查逻辑顺序排列句子。 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Traveling is a relaxing and pleasing activity. Do you want to travel If you do, youd better pay attention to these things: Choose the place you like to go. Before going on a
48、trip, you need to decide where to go. You wont have fun if you go to a place where you dont like to go. This is very important if you take a trip. Learn about the customs(风俗 ) of the local residents(当地居民 ). During the traveling, sometimes you need to communicate with the local residents. If you learn about their customs before you go there, you will get on well with them easily. Choose the girth time to go. Wherever you go, 你都有必要了解天气情况。 When the weather is too hot on too cold, youd better not go th
