2013-2013学年江苏省盐城市盐都区七年级上学期英语期末考试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2013学年江苏省盐城市盐都区七年级上学期英语期末考试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 短文缺词填空,每空一词。(每小题 1分,共 10分) Id like to tell you about Halloween. People in the USA c 【小题 1】 it on the evening of October 31st. On that day, children like to p 【小题 2】 a game called “trick or 【小题 3】 ”. They knock on p 【小题 4】 doors and shout “trick or treat”.

2、 If people dont give them a 【小题 5】 candies, they can play a trick o 【小题 6】 them. Usually they w 【小题 7】 masks or paint their faces. People dont know who they are. Another i 【小题 8】 thing is to make pumpkin lanterns. On the evening of that day, families always have a s 【小题 9】 party. People can e 【小题 10

3、】 hot drinks and lots of nice hot food. Its really wonderful. 答案: 【小题 1】 celebrate 【小题 2】 play 【小题 3】 treat 【小题 4】 peoples 【小题 5】 any 【小题 6】 on 【小题 7】 wear 【小题 8】 interesting 【小题 9】 special 【小题 10】 enjoy 试题分析:本文叙述了在美国的万圣节的时候,孩子们经常挨家挨户的去敲门要向人们要糖果,要不给的话,他们就做恶作剧。在万圣节的晚上,人们通常在一起搞一个聚会。 【小题 1】句意:在美国的人们在 1

4、0月 31日晚上庆祝万圣节。这里缺少的是谓语动词,因为主语 People是复数,所以应该用 celebrate。 【小题 2】句意:在那一天,孩子们喜欢玩一种恶作剧的游戏。 like to do喜欢做某事; play a game 玩游戏,故用 play。 【小题 3】句意:在那一天,孩子们喜欢玩一种恶作剧的游戏。根据下 文 shout “trick or treat”.可知这里应该是与 trick 同义的词是 treat,故用 treat。 【小题 4】句意:他们敲人们的门并且大声地说 trick or treat 。 knock on敲门; 这里根据下文 If people dont gi

5、ve them a candies可知泛指人们的门,故用peoples。 【小题 5】句意:如果人们不给他们一些糖果,他们就作恶作剧。因为这里是否定句所以应该用 any。 【小题 6】句意:如果人们不给他们一些糖果,他们就作恶作剧。这里是短语play a trick on sb捉弄某人。故用 on。 【小题 7】句意:通常他们戴着面具或在脸上画上一些画。这里应该填的是谓语动词,与 paint 是并列的,故用 wear“穿,戴 ”。 【小题 8】句意:另外一个有趣的事情是做一个南瓜灯笼。这里用 interesting表示有趣的。 【小题 9】句意:在那一天的晚上,家人通常有一个特殊的聚会。 ha

6、ve a special party有一个特殊的聚会。 【小题 10】句意:人们可以品尝热的饮料和许多好的热的食物。因为这里应该填的是谓语动词,情态动词后应该用动词原形,故用 enjoy。 考点:短文填空。 阅读下面短文 ,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息 ,每空一词。 (共 10小题 ,每小题 1分 ,计 10分 ) We want some help Sandy: Please help me. I am a girl from America. I cant learn Chinese well. My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast. Man

7、y of my friends think Chinese is easy. But I dont ! I cant get high marks(高分 ). Sometimes, I cant understand what the teacher says in class. How I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend. Jim: I am too short. I am only 1.4 meters tall. I like playing basketball, but they all say I cant be a good basket

8、ball player. How can I be as tall as all my friends Can short boys play basketball I hope someone can teach me how to be a good guide(后卫 ). Joan:I want to be a slim girl. Some of my friends say I am too fat. Is it because my parents are fat, too Am I a pretty girl When I see those slim girls, my eye

9、s are green. I hope to know some ways to be slimmer . Danny: I need friends. I am sad because I dont have many good friends to chat with. I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people. But I really want to have many friends. Can you tell me how to make friends with other

10、 children Children 【小题 1】 help 【小题 2】 Problems Goals Sandy Not being 【小题 3】 at Chinese To 【小题 4】 a Chinese pen friend Jim Being too 【小题 5】 To be taller and to play 【小题 6】 well to be a good basketball 【小题 7】 Joan Being too 【小题 8】 To be slimmer Danny Not having friends to 【小题 9】 with To know 【小题 10】 t

11、o make friends 答案: 【小题 1】 want/need 【小题 2】 Names 【小题 3】 good 【小题 4】 have 【小题 5】 short 【小题 6】 basketball 【小题 7】 player/guide 【小题 8】 fat 【小题 9】 chat 【小题 10】 how 试题分析:本文叙述了几个孩子他们各自的烦恼,为了排除烦恼他们的想要寻求的帮助。 【小题 1】根据 We want some help我们需要帮助,可知应该用 want/need。 【小题 2】根据表格和短文的内容可知这一栏是这几个孩子的名字,故用Names。 【小题 3】根据 I

12、cant get high marks(高分 )可知这里是短语 be good at 擅长,故用 good。 【小题 4】根据 How I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend.希望有一个中国 笔友,故用 have。 【小题 5】根据 I am too short.我很矮,故用 short。 【小题 6】根据 I like playing basketball, but they all say I cant be a good basketball player. 可知吉姆想要打篮球,故用 basketball。 【小题 7】根据 I hope someo

13、ne can teach me how to be a good guide(后卫 ).吉姆想要当一名篮球后卫,故用 player/guide。 【小题 8】根据 I want to be a slim girl.琼是胖的想变成苗条些,故用 fat“胖的 ”。 【小题 9】根据 I dont have many good friends to chat with 丹尼没有许多朋友可以聊天,故用 chat。 【小题 10】根据 Can you tell me how to make friends with other children 丹尼想要知道如何和其他的孩子交朋友,故用 how。 考点:

14、任务型阅读。 单项选择 * Tom likes playing _ volleyball, but Lily likes playing _ piano. A a, a B the, the C the, / D /, the 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :汤姆喜欢打排球,但是莉莉喜欢弹钢琴。这里是短语 like doing喜欢做某事;在球类运动的名词前面不用冠词;在乐器的名词前用定冠词,根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 The bookshop near our school_ the whole day on Sunday. A opens B open C is open D

15、is opening 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :在我们学校附近的这个书店在周日整天都是营业的。 near our school作定语修饰前面的名词 bookshop,整个句子的主语 The bookshop是第三人称单数,因为根据 the whole day 是时间段, open在这里应该作形容词,表示状态,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查动词时态的用法。 Dont eat_ sweets, Benny! There is_ sugar in them. A too much; too much B too many, too much C too many; too many D too

16、much; too many 答案: B 试题分析:句意 : Benny,不要吃太多的糖果。里面有太多的糖。 too much+不可数名词; too many+可数名词;这里 sweets是可数名词; sugar是不可数名词,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查短语的用法。 We need to buy two _and some chicken for the dinner. A kilos of rice B kiloes of rice C kilos of rices D kiloes of rices 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :我们需要为晚饭买 2公斤大米和一些鸡肉。 Kilo的复数是

17、在后面直接加 s,rice 是不可数名词,没有复数,根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查的用法。 -Do you like fast food -No, I dont. I _ go to McDonald. A always B usually C seldom D often 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你喜欢快餐吗? -不喜欢,我很少去麦当劳。 A. always 总是; B. usually 通常; C. seldom 很少; D. often经常。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查副词的用法。 _classmates are nice. I love to play with _. A M

18、y; them B My; they C I; they D I; them 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :我的同学是很好的,我喜欢和他们在一起玩。第一空的后面有名词,所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词来作定语;第二空是作介词 with的宾语,所以这里应该用宾格。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查代词的用法。 -Your bedroom looks very nice! - _. A No, dont say so B Oh, no C Thank you D Yourewelcome 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你的床看起来不错。 -谢谢。 A. No, dont say so不好,不要这样说;

19、 B. Oh, no不好; C. Thank you谢谢,当听到对方夸奖你的时候要说谢谢; D. Youre welcome不用谢。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 I like English. _ I am not good at it. A And B But C So D Or 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :我喜欢英语,但是我不擅长它。 A. And和,表示前后是并列关系; B. But 但是,表示前后是转折关系; C. So因此,表示前后是因果关系; D. Or或者,表示前后是选择关系。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查连词的用法。 -_ woman is Daniels

20、mother -The one in the red coat. A What B Where C Who D Which 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-哪一位妇女是丹尼尔的母亲? -穿红色外衣的那个妇女。 A. What什么; B. Where 哪里; C. Who谁; D. Which哪一个。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 -Andy, _, its time to have breakfast. -OK, mum. A get up B gets up C getting up D to get up 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-安迪,起床,到了吃早饭的时间了。 -好

21、的,妈妈。 Andy是称呼,不是句子的主语。这里是祈使句,以动词原形开头,根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查祈使句的用法。 -What does your mother do to keep fit, Tom -She usually _ after supper. A walk B walks C is walking D to walk 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-你的妈妈怎样做来保持身体健康? -她通常在晚饭后散步。根据第一句可知这里用的是一般现在时,所以答语也应该用同样的时态,第二句的主语 She是第三人称单数,所以应该用 walks,故选 B。 考点:考查动词时态。 -Mum, _

22、is my friend, Jim. -Nice to meet you. A that B this C he D it 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-妈妈,这是我的朋友吉姆。 -遇见你很高兴。当做介绍时应该用 This is ,其他的代词没有这种用法,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法。 -_ does your cousin exercise -Three times a week. A How many B How often C How long D How much 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-你表弟多长时间锻炼一次? -一周三次。 A. How many多少次; B.

23、 How often多久一次; C. How long 多长; D. How much多少。根据句意故选B。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 Our school plans to have a parents meeting_ the afternoon_ January 27th. A in, of B on, in C on, of D in. at 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :我们学校计划在 1月 27日召开一次家长会。 plan to do计划做某事; have a parents meeting召开一次家长会;在具体的某一天的下午前面应该用介词 on;用介词 of“ 的 ”,根据句意故

24、选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 We dont have_ salt at home. Could you go and get _, please A any, some B some, any C some, some D any, any 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :我们家里没有盐了,你能出去买一些吗? any一般用于否定句和疑问句; some 一般用于肯定句,但是 some 也可以用在表示请求的疑 问句里。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查的用法。 完型填空 Mrs. Brown is from London in England, but she likes in China. Sh

25、e says her students all work very and they are very friendly. She loves very much. Mrs. Brown a son and a daughter. Her sons name is Jack. He is ten. Her daughters name is Sue. She is seven old. They study in China. They dont have classes weekends. They their school very much. After school, they oft

26、en shopping or play sports. They help their mother some housework sometimes. They have a happy . 【小题1】 A works B studies C working D work A good B easy C hard D fast A them B they C their D his A have B has C there is D there are A years B year C a year D young A to B on C in D of A see B like C wan

27、t D wants A goes B going C go D to go A with B by C at D to A home B families C family D homes 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了布朗夫人来自英国的伦敦,但是他却喜欢在中国工作,她是一名老师,她喜欢她的学生,她的儿女也在中国上学,他们有一个幸福的家庭。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. works工作; B. studi

28、es 学习; C. working工作; D. work工作。布朗夫人来自英国的伦敦,但是她喜欢在中国工作。根据 She says her students all work very 可知她是在中国工作。这里是短语like doing,故选 C。 【小题 2】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. good好; B. easy 容易; C. hard努力; D. fast快。她说她的学生学习都很努力。这里是短语 work hard努力学习,故选C。 【小题 3】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. them 他们,宾格; B. they他们,主 格; C. their他们的,形容词性物主代词; D. his他

29、的。她非常喜欢他们。这里用代词代替上文的 her students ,应该作动词的宾语所以应该用宾格,故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. have有; B. has有,第三人陈单数; C. there is 有; D. there are表示某地有。布朗夫人有一个儿子和一个女儿。表示某人有应该用 have,因为主语 Mrs. Brown是第三人陈单数;故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. years 年; B. year年; C. a year 一年; D. young年轻的。她七岁了。因为前面的数词是 seven ,所以名词 year应该用复数,故选 A。

30、【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。他们在周末不上课。这里是短语 on weekends ,故选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. see 看见; B. like 喜欢; C. want想要; D. wants想要,第三人称单数。他们非常喜欢他们的学校。根据语境可知,故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 go shopping去购物;放学后他们经常去购物或去做运动。这里 缺少的是谓语动词,主语是 they,是第三人称复数,所以应该用动词原形,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。他们有时帮助妈妈做家务。这里是固定短语 help sb with sth,帮助某人做某

31、事,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. home家; B. families家庭; C. family家庭; D. homes家。他们有一个幸福的家。 home的基本意思是 “家 ,故乡 ”,多指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方。 family指的是家庭成员 ,与居住地无关。故选 C。 考点:日常生活类 短文。 阅读理解 This is Bruces Noodle House. We have different kinds of noodles. A large bowl of noodles with mutton(羊肉 ) is only 4 dollar

32、s, and 3 dollars for a medium(中等的 ) bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars. And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars. Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars. One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles. Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here! If you order any m

33、eat noodles, fruit is free(免费的 ). If you are too busy to come. Please call us at 2888998, and you will get the food in half an hour. Our Noodle House is open for 24 hours a day, from Monday afternoon to Sunday. 【小题 1】 Bruces Noodle House sells_ different kinds of noodles. A five B eight C seven D Fo

34、ur 【小题 2】 Toms family would like two large bowls of chicken noodles and a medium bowl of mutton noodles. They will pay(支付 ) _ for the food. A $6 B $7 C $5 D $8 【小题 3】 If you want to eat some fruit, you can order(点 ) _ noodles. A vegetable or beef B vegetable or chicken C mutton or beef or pork D cab

35、bage or mutton 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了 Bruce的面条馆,有 5种不同种类的面条,有大碗、中碗和小碗,如果点任何的肉类的面条,可以免费吃水果。也可以打电话订面条。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 A large bowl of noodles with mutton(羊肉 ) is only 4 dollars, and 3 dollars for a medium(中等的 ) bowl. Each bowl of beef noodles is just 3.5 dollars. And a large bowl of

36、 chicken noodles is 2 dollars. Each bowl of pork noodles is just 3.5 dollars. One dollar is for a large bowl of vegetable noodles.有羊肉的、有牛肉的、有鸡肉的、有猪肉的还有蔬菜的共 5种面条,故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 And a large bowl of chicken noodles is 2 dollars. 3 dollars for a medium(中等的 ) bowl.2*2+3=7,故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 If yo

37、u order any meat noodles, fruit is free(免费的 ).如果点任何肉的面条,水果是免费的,故选 C。 考点:广告类短文阅读。 There is an interesting festival in China. On that special day, people in Hunan Province always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long, like a dragon. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The fro

38、nt of the boat is like the head of a dragon. During the match, about twenty men in the boat make it move quickly. There is always a man standing in the middle of the boat. He beats a drum to make the other boat in the same rhythm. Its an interesting match when they are reaching(到达 ) the end. The aud

39、ience(观众 ) along the lake shout for their favourite team. From this match, we have the name of the festival the Dragon Boat Festival. This special day has another nameDuanwu Festival. About it we have a story. Long long ago, there was a famous poet(诗人 ) called Qu Yuan. He was famous not only for his

40、 poems, but also for thinking a lot for the people. After he died, people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day. 【小题 1】 Whats the name of this special festival Its called_. A Chinese New Year B Mid-Autumn Festival C the Dragon Boat Festival D Halloween 【小题 2】 Its also called Duanwu

41、 Festival in memory of _. A a poet called Qu Yuan B a poet called Li Bai C a poet called Du Fu D a poet called Bai Juyi 【小题 3】 In the match, there is always a man standing in the middle to_. A shout for them B help them shout C carry a dragon for them D beat a drum for them 【小题 4】 On that day, peopl

42、e eat_. A pumpkins B moon cakes C rice dumplings D Candies 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析:本文叙述了中国的传统节日端午节,文中介绍了这个节日的来历,是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原,人们在这一天往往进行龙舟比赛,并在这一天人们都吃粽子。 【小题 1】细节理解 题。根据 From this match, we have the name of the festival the Dragon Boat Festival. 这个节日叫龙舟节,故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 ther

43、e was a famous poet(诗人 ) called Qu Yuan. He was famous not only for his poems, but also for thinking a lot for the people. After he died, people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.端午节是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原,故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 There is always a man standing in the middle of the boat. He b

44、eats a drum to make the other boat in the same rhythm.站在船中间的人为比赛击鼓,故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 people eat rice dumplings in memory of him on this special day.人们在这一天吃粽子,故选 C。 考点:文化类短文阅读。 What do you eat every day Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals. Many people li

45、ke to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old. What should a healthy person eat every day Well, I will tell you the healthy eating habit. It comes from doctors. When people do a lot of work, t

46、he energy is burning(燃烧 ). So you need noodles, rice, milk, bread and eggs. If you dont eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruits and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water. 【小题 1】 People like to eat fast food near their

47、 _. A offices B schools C homes D shops 【小题 2】 Fast food can make people _ . A strong B healthy C tired D fat and ill 【小题 3】 In fruits and vegetables, what can make you strong A Water. B Vitamins. C Energy. D Calories. 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 试题分析:本文叙述了人们在平时的饮食中不要吃太多的快餐,因为它是对身体有害的,应该多吃水果和蔬菜,因为它们里面含有大量的人们所需要的的维生素。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Many people like to have fast food near their offices.人们喜欢在办公室附近吃快餐,故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. 快餐能够使人们变胖和容易生病,故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 There are a lot of vitamins in them. They

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