1、2013-2014学年上海市松江区七年级下学期期末英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 【小题 1】 Good friends should always share each others _.( happy) 【小题 2】 We saw the _in blue run out of the bank quickly just now. (rob) 【小题 3】 It would be_ to live on the Mars (火星 ) nowadays. (possible) 【小题 4】 There are all kinds of _ after class in our class.
2、(activity) 【小题 5】 If you exercise _ every day, you will be stronger and stronger. (regular) 【小题 6】 We feel_ with air-conditioned rooms in summer or winter. (comfortably) 【小题 7】 The students from our school make leaf cards_ to tell us to love the Earth. (they) 【小题 8】 It is very_ that so many young pe
3、ople go abroad for further study. (surprise) 答案:【小题 1】 happiness 【小题 2】 robber 【小题 3】 impossible 【小题 4】 activities 【小题 5】 regularly 【小题 6】 comfortable 【小题 7】 themselves 【小题 8】 surprising 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:好朋友应该分享彼此的快乐。 happy是一个形容词,意思是开心的,幸福的。根据句意和空前的 each others 可知,这里应该填名词形式,故填 happiness。 【小题 2】句意:刚才我们
4、看见穿蓝色衣服的抢劫者迅速从银行跑出来。 rob 是一个动词,意思是抢劫,抢。根据句意可知,这里应该是说抢劫者从银行跑出来,所以应该用它的名词形式。故填 robber。 【小题 3】句意:现在去火星上居住是不可能的。 possible 是一个形容词 ,意思是可能的,但根据句意可知,现在不可能去火星上居住,所以应该用它的反义词,故填 impossible。 【小题 4】句意:在我们班下课后有各种各样的活动。 activity 是一个名词,意思是活动。根据句意可知,我们班里有各种各样的活动,应该用复数形式。故填 activities。 【小题 5】句意:如果你每天有规律地锻炼,你就会变得越来越强壮
5、。 regular 是一个形容词,意思是有规律的,定期的。这个句子中填的词是来修饰动词exercise 的,因此应该用副词形式。故填 regularly。 【小题 6】句意:在冬 天或夏天,在空调屋里我们感到很舒适。 comfortably是一个副词,意思是舒适地。根据句意和空前的 feel 可知,这里应该用形容词形式。故填 comfortable。 【小题 7】句意:我们学校的学生自己制作树叶卡片,来告诉我们爱护地球。they 是一个人称代词,意思是他们,是主格形式。根据句意可知,是学生们自己制作树叶卡片,这里应该用反身代词,故填 themselves。 【小题 8】句意:这么多年轻人出国进
6、修真是太让人惊奇了。 surprise 可以做名词或动词,意思是使惊奇,惊奇。根据句意和空前的 is 可知,这 里应该用形容词形式,并且表示令人惊奇的,所以用 surprising。 考点:单词填空。 单项选择 * The silly crow(乌鸦) wanted to_ its song but none would enjoy it. A take off B show off C turn off D get off 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :愚蠢的乌鸦想炫耀它的歌声,但是没有人喜欢。 take off 脱掉,起飞; show off 炫耀; turn off 关上; get of
7、f 下车。根据句意可知,这里 表示炫耀自己的歌声的意思,故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语。 What will my lovely son be like_ A in twenty year B in twenty years time C in twenty years time D in twenty years time 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :二十年之后我可爱的儿子会变成什么样? A选项中 year应该用复数形式; B选项中表示二十年的时间,应该用名词所有格的形式; D选项中名词所有格的形式不对,应该是 in twenty yearstime,故应该选 C。 考点:考查介词短语。
8、-_ book do you like best -The one on the left. A Which B Why C Where D When 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-你最喜欢哪一本书? -左边的那个。 which 哪一个; why 为什么; where 在哪里; when 什么时候。根据这个对话的意思可知,这里问的是哪一本书,故选 A。 考点:考查疑问词。 We hope that we _ more electrical appliances in our house. A will have B have C are having D Had 答案: A 试题分析:句意
9、:我们希望在我们家里有更多的电器用品。 have 是一个动词,意思是有。 A选项是一般将来时; B选项是一般现在时; C选项是现在进行时; D选项是一般过去时。根据句意可知,这里表示希望以后有更多的电器,所以应该用一般将来时,故选 A。 考点:考查动词时态。 A three B month C thank D With 答案: D 试题分析:本题考查 th 字母组合在单词中的发音,它通常有两个发音,一个是清辅音 /,另一个是浊辅音 /e/。在选项 A、 B和 C中,它的发音是清辅音,而在 D选项中是浊辅音。故选 D。 考点:考查字母组合的读音。 Aunt Betty _ an English
10、teacher since she graduated from the university. A was B has been C have been D Were 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :Betty阿姨自从大学毕业就一直是一个英语老师。 句中的 since意思是自从,它应该跟现在完成时搭配使用,故应该选 B。 A、 D选项是一般过去时; B、 D是现在完成时,主语 Aunt Betty是第三人称单数,所以用 has。 考点:考查动词时态。 Its already 12:00 and Im hungry. Let me _ lunch first. A have B to have
11、C to having D Having 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :已经 12点了,我饿了。让我先吃午饭吧。 let 让,它的句型是let sb. do sth.,让某人做某事。所以这里应该用动词的原形,故选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 .-I dont like films about adventures. -_. A Neither do I B So do I C Neither dont I D So dont I 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-我不喜欢关于冒险的电影。 -我也不喜欢。 A选项的意思是:我也不喜欢,表示否定的意思; B选项意为:我也是,用在肯定句中; C和 D
12、选项形式不对。根据句意可知,这里表示的是否定的意思,故选 A。 考点:考查倒装。 - Perhaps well meet some famous people when were in the stadium. -_. I want to see my favourite star, Yao Ming with my own eyes! A Thats all right. B I think so. C My pleasure. D I dont think so. 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-当我们在体育场的时候,也许我们会遇到一些名人 。 -我想是这样的。我想亲眼见到我最喜爱的明星姚
13、明。 A选项意为:没关系; B选项意为:我想是这样的; C 选项意为:很乐意; D选项意为:我不那样认为。根据对话的情景可知选 B。 考点:考查情景交际。 Mothers Day makes me_ of my dear mum. A think B thinks C thinking D to think 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :母亲节让我想到了我亲爱的妈妈。 think 想,思考。这个句子中使用的句型是 make sb. do sth.,使某人做某事,因此这个空应该用动词的原形,故选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 Paris (巴黎 ) is one of _ cities in t
14、he world. A beautiful B more beautiful C most beautiful D the most beautiful 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。 beautiful 美丽的。根据句意可知,这里表示巴黎是最美丽的城市之一,其句型是 one of +形容词最高级,表示最 之一,形容词最高级前 应该有定冠词 the。故选 D。 考点:考查形容词。 The farmer lives on growing vegetables. He cant earn_ this year because of the drought (旱灾 ).
15、 A little B much C many D Few 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :这个农民以种植蔬菜为生,因为旱灾,他今年赚不了多少钱。little 少的几乎没有,修饰不可数名词; much 很多,修饰不可数名词; many 很多,修饰可数名词; few 少得几乎没有,修饰可数名词。根据句意可知,因为旱灾,所以今年这个农民赚不了多少钱,故选 B。 考点:考查代词。 A rob B modern C hope D Drop 答案: C 试题分析:本题考查字母 o 在单词中的发音,在选项 A、 B和 D中,它的发音是 / /,在选项 C中它的发音是 / /,所以应该选 C。 考点:考查字母
16、的读音。 A brightly B film C diary D Sightseeing 答案: B 试题分析:本题考查字母 i在单词中的发音,在选项 A、 C和 D中,它的发音是 /a /,但是在选项 B中,它的发音是 / /,故应该选 B。 考点:考查字母的读音。 A sadly B space C tape D Safety 答案: A 试题分析:本题考查字母 a在单词中的发音,在选项 B、 C和 D中,它的发音是 /e /,而在 A选项中,它的发音是 / /,故应该选 A。 考点:考查字母的读音。 A floating B allow C grow D Known 答案: B 试题分析
17、:本题考查字母组合 oa 或 ow 的发音,在选项 A、 C和 D中,它的发音是 / /,而在选项 B中,它的发音是 /a /,故选 B。 考点:考查字母组合的读音。 What happens when _water boils A a B An C the D / 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :当水沸腾的时候发生了什么? a/an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指; the 是定冠词,表示特指;根据句意可知,这里是 when引导的时间状语从句,从句中的主语 water前面不需要加冠词。故选 D。 考点:考查冠词。 We vote_ model students at the end of
18、 every school year. A for B on C with D To 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :每个学年的最后我们投票选出模范学生。 for 为了,因为; on 在 上面,关于; with 和 一起,带有; to 到 ;这里是短语 vote for,意思是投票支持,投票选举某人。根据句意选 A。 考点:考查介词。 Look! Your jeans are a little looser than _. A I B me C my D mine 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :看,你的牛仔裤比我的更宽松。 I 我,是人称代词的主格形式;me 我,是人称代词的宾格形式; my我的
19、,是形容词性物主代词; mine 我的,是名词性物主代词。根据句意可知,这里表示的是你的牛仔裤和我的牛仔裤相比,因此这个空应该填 mine,相当于 my jeans。故选 D。 考点:考查代词。 The fishermans wife was too greedy, so the gold fish was sad and gave her_. A something B nothing C anything D everything 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :渔夫的妻子太贪婪了,因此金鱼很伤心,什么都没有给她。something 某事,某物,用在肯定句中; nothing 没什么事,没什
20、么东西;anything 任何东西,用在否定句中; everything 每件事。根据句意可知选 B。 考点:考查不定代词。 完型填空 An Wang was born in Shanghai, China. He went to America at the age of twenty-five. He studied at Harvard, a famous university near Boston. He was _ and soon got a doctorate (博士头衔 ). In 1951, An Wang _ a small company. It had only on
21、e room and two employees (雇员 ). Every year the company grew and grew. By 1985, Wang had thirty thousand employees and had made 3,000 million dollars. His company became one of the most _ companies in the USA. It made the newest computers._An Wang was very rich, money did not change him. He lived wit
22、h his wife in the same house outside Boston. He only had two suits at one time, and they were blue. He was kind to the poor and liked to give money to them. People in the USA will _ forget this good man. Read the passage and choose the correct words. (阅读短文,选择恰当的单词 )5% 【小题1】 A happy B hardworking C s
23、trong D careful A designed B made C found D started A important B public C difficult D possible A Because B Although C Since D Before A sometimes B always C never D Often 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍了王安的事迹。他出生在上海,在 25岁的时候就去了美国,在哈弗大学获得了博士学位。他在 1951年开始创业,他的公司慢慢地成为了美国最
24、重要的公司之一,他也成为了一个富人。他关心穷人,是人们心目中的一个好人。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他在哈弗大学学习,他学习很努力,很快得到了博士学位。 happy 开心的; hardworking 勤奋的,努力的; strong 强壮的; careful小心的,仔细的。根据句意他很快得到了博士学位可知,他学习非常努力。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:在 1951 年,王安创建了一个小公司。design 设计; make 制作;使; find 发现,找到; start开始,创建。根据句意可知选 D。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他的公司成为了美
25、国最重要的公司之一。 important 重要的; public 公共的; difficult 困难的; possible可能的。根据上句话的意思可知,王安的公司慢慢的壮大,到 1985年的时候,他的公司里有 3万员工,赚了 30亿元。由此可见,王安的公司是美国的一个重要的公司。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:虽然王安非常富有,但是钱并没有改变他。 because 因为,引导原因状语从句; although 虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句; since 自从,引导时间状语从句; before在 之前,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知选 B。 【小题 5】考查副词及语境的理解。句
26、意:美国人永远不会忘记这个好人。sometimes 有时候; always 总是; never 从不; often经常。根据上文的描述可知,王安虽然成为了一个富人,但是他生活很节俭,对穷人也很好。因此美国人不会忘记他,故选 C。 考点:人物类短文阅读。 阅读理解 Welcome to this short tour of London. This square is the middle of London. The National Gallery is opposite(在 对面 ) it, a museum with lots of well-known paintings. Go do
27、wn the red street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives there. Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day. When you are tired, taking a boat is the best way t
28、o visit London. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go down the river, the London Eye is on your right. Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. There you can see the Tower of London next to the bridge. The Tower of London is the citys oldest palace. It is 900 years old. Take the boat back up the riv
29、er. Get off the boat and go past the station. Then walk down the street. Opposite are the old fruit and vegetable markets. Now they are shops and restaurants. Turn left into Kings Street, and go past the church. Youre now back where you started at the square. Read and answer the following questions.
30、 (阅读并回答下列问题 ) 5% 【小题 1】 Where will you go if you want to see the well-known paintings _. 【小题 2】 Who lives in Buckingham Palace _. 【小题 3】 How high is the London Eye _. 【小题 4】 When did the workers finish the Tower of London _. 【小题 5】 The shops and restaurants were fruit and vegetable markets in the pa
31、st, werent they _. 答案:【小题 1】 I will go to the National Gallery. 【小题 2】 The Queen./ The Queen does. 【小题 3】 Its 135 meters. 【小题 4】 In about 1114. 【小题 5】 Yes, they were. 试题分析:这篇短文中的作者给我们介绍了一些去伦敦可以参观的地方。短文中出现了很多伦敦有名的地方,如大本钟、白金汉宫、伦敦塔、伦敦眼等。 【小题 1】根据短文中 The National Gallery is opposite(在 对面 ) it, a museum
32、with lots of well-known paintings可知,广场对面是国家美术馆,这是一个博物馆,里面有很多著名的画。因此如果你想看一些名画的话,可以去这里。 【小题 2】根据短文第一段中 Go down the red street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives there.可知,沿着这条红色的街道走,可以到达白金汉宫,女王就住在那里。由此可知答案:是 The Queen。 【小题 3】根据短文第二段中 Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above
33、 the River Thames.可知,在大本钟的对面是伦敦眼,有 135米高。 【小题 4】根据短文第三段中 the Tower of London is the citys oldest palace. It is 900 years old.可知,伦敦塔是伦敦最古老的宫殿,它有 900年的历史了。由此我们可以推算出,它是在大约 1114年修建的。 【小题 5】根据短文最后一段中 Opposite are the old fruit and vegetable markets. Now they are shops and restaurants.可知,原来是水果和蔬菜市场的地方,现在是
34、商店和餐馆。由此可知,答案:是肯定的。 考点:任务型阅读。 Mrs Mark: I got what I wanted that day. My son gave me a book of poems. He wrote it himself. My daughter bought a scarf for me and wrote me a Mothers Day card. They also made me bread for breakfast. My husband took us to the movies. Mrs Judy: I woke up with the music. I
35、 knew this day would be nothing special(特殊的 ) for me. However, I was wrong. My husband gave me a day off! He did the dishes, took care of the children and played with them. In the evening, he took us out for a delicious dinner. They gave me 4 hours of computer playtime. I felt very warm. Mrs Jane: M
36、y one-year-old son and I went to my mothers house on Mothers Day. After a nice lunch, we spent half the day driving. When we got home, my husband made me dinner. He set up a picnic on the living room floor. It was with candles, cold wine and Mothers Day cards from both him and our son, Jackson. It w
37、as a very nice Mothers Day for me! Choose the best answers(根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案: , 用 A,B, C或 D表示 ) 5% 【小题 1】 _ wrote the passages. A Reporters B Teachers C Mothers D Children 【小题 2】 The first mother wanted_. A poems. B a scarf. C bread D her familys love 【小题 3】 The underlined sentence means _. A My husban
38、d would take care of the children. B I always heard the music when I woke up. C I would be busy all day. D I was able to play computer games for 4 hours. 【小题 4】 The third passage told us that the mother _. A had a few children. B celebrated her first Mothers Day happily C went to visit her sister wi
39、th her son D had to make dinner for the family after she got home 【小题 5】 The first mother and the third mother both received_. A a book of poems B a nice scarf C Mothers Day cards D cold wine 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文是三个母亲在告诉我们他们的母亲节是怎样度过的。从他们的描述可知,他们的母亲节都过得很快乐。 【小题 1
40、】推理判断题。通读全文可知,这篇短文是三个母亲在给我们讲述他们的母亲节是怎样度过的,因此写这篇短文的人应该是母亲们。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文的第一段可知, Mark夫人在开头就告诉了我们,她得到了她想要的东西,在母亲节那天,她的儿子给了她一本书,书里是儿子自己写的诗;她的女儿给她买了一条围巾;她的丈夫带他们一家去看了电影。从这里我们可以看出, Mark夫人想要的是家人的爱。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。原句意为:我在音乐中醒来,我知道这一天对于我来说没什么特别的。从这句话的意思来看, Judy夫 人每天都是在音乐中醒来,所以今天跟往常是一样的。故选 B。 【小题 4】
41、推理判断题。这一段中并没有说这是 Jane夫人的第一个母亲节,故B不对;根据这一段的第一句话 my one-year-old son and I went to my mothers house可知 C不对;根据这一段中 My husband made me dinner可知 C不对。这一段中只提到了 Jane夫人的一个孩子,故选 A。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文的第一段和第三段可知, Mark夫人和 Jane夫人在母亲节的时候,都收到了卡片。故选 C。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 Harry saw an advertisement in a window. It said, “Wan
42、ted. The best salesman (推销员 ) in the world.” “Im a great salesman,” Harry said to himself. “I can sell anything. Ill go in and ask for that job.” He went into the building and spoke to the manager. “Im the best salesman in the world,” he said. “I need the job.” “You must prove (证明 ) youre the best,”
43、 the manager said. “Ill pass every test you give me,” Harry told him. Then the manager took a box of candy out of his desk. “Last week, I bought a thousand boxes of this candy. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” Harry took the boxes of candy and left the offi
44、ce. He went from shop to shop, trying to sell boxes of the candy, but he couldnt sell one. At the end of the week, he went back to the manager. “Im sorry, sir,” he said. “I was wrong about myself. Im not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.” “Oh,” said the manager. “Who ” “The person w
45、ho sold you a thousand boxes of this candy,” Harry said. True or False.(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用 “T”表示,不符合的用 “F”表示) 5% 【小题 1】 Harry wanted to get the job on the advertisement. 【小题 2】 The manager believed (相信 ) Harry was the best salesman in the world. 【小题 3】 The manager asked Harry to sell a thousand box
46、es of candy last week. 【小题 4】 Finally, the person who sold the manager a thousand boxes of candy got the job. 【小题 5】 From the story, we can learn that a person cant be too proud (骄傲的 ). 答案:【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析:这个故事讲述的是 Harry觉得自己是最棒的推销员,但是他没有按照经理的要求,在本周之前卖掉一千盒糖果,所以他知道自己错了
47、,他太自以为是了。 【小题 1】根据短文第一段中 “Im a great salesman,” Harry said to himself. “I can sell anything. Ill go in and ask for that job.”可知, Harry看到了窗户里面的一个招聘推销员的广告,他觉得自己是一个很棒的推销员,所以想要得到这个工作。所以这个句子是正确的。 【小题 2】根据短文中 “You must prove (证明 ) youre the best,” the manager said可知,当 Harry对经理说他是最棒的推销员时,经理要他证明一下,所以经理对此是表示怀疑的,并不是真的相信。所以这句话是错误的。 【小题 3】根据短文中 “Last week, I bought a thousand boxes of this candy. If you can sell th