1、2011年初中毕业升学考试（湖南益阳卷）英语（带解析） 单项选择 * Why do you like Jack Because he is honest boy. A. a B. an C. the 答案： B Could you look after my dog for me while were away . A. Yes, please B. No, Im not C. With pleasure 答案： C I dont know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , Ill be very happy. A. comes; c
2、omes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come 答案： B Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon Id love to, but I study for a test. A. may B. have to C. can 答案： B What are you doing Im the key to the door. A. finding out B. looking after C. looking for 答案： C Do you know from Yiyang to C
3、hangsha A. how far it is B. how far is it C. how long is it 答案： A The idea to go to West Hill wonderful. A. looks B. tastes C. sounds 答案： C His car was by the police because he drove too fast A. stopping B. stopped C. stop 答案： B Linda jumped than Helen at the sports meeting. A. the highest B. high C
4、. higher 答案： C We can see a playground the two tall buildings. A. between B. among C. in 答案： A 完型填空 What is the weather like in China Spring is warm in most parts 1 China. It usually begins in February or 2 . Summer is often very 3 . It 4 about three months. The honest 5 are July and August. Autumn
5、starts in August. The 6 can be quite cool in autumn. Winter 7 in November. January is the 8 month. You need to wear warm 9 in winter. The best time to come to my hometown is in spring 10 autumn. 【小题 1】 A. of B. to C. outside 【小题 2】 A. January B. April C. March 【小题 3】 A. hot B. cool C. cold 【小题 4】 A.
6、 comes B. lasts C. goes 【小题 5】 A. time B. months C. seasons 【小题 6】 A. weather B. day C. night 【小题 7】 A. finishes B. goes C. starts 【小题 8】 A. hottest B. coldest C. warmest 【小题 9】 A. shirts B. blouses C. clothes 【小题 10】 A. but B. or C. nor 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题
7、7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 阅读理解 Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didnt like to share things with others. Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted. Th
8、e farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted th
9、e tree in such a poor place. Whats the difference the farmer said angrily. If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own
10、 children would have taken the fruit, Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree. 【小题 1】 Was Smith happy about the gift 【小题 2】 When did he plant the apple tree 【小题 3】 Where did Smith plant
11、the apple tree in the end 【小题 4】 Why did the apple tree soon die 【小题 5】 What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house 答案： 【小题 1】 Yes, he is. 【小题 2】 At night. 【小题 3】 In his wood. 【小题 4】 Because there was no sunlight or good soil. 【小题 5】 His own children would have taken
12、 the fruit Kelly is an African elephant. Now she is 19 years old. She lives in the zoo. Kelly has produced more than 100 paintings since last year. She has made over $ 3,500 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Kelly first showed the art ability about 5 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in t
13、he sand with her trunk(象鼻 ). She rubbed out(抹去 ) the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. Soon Kelly was painting pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Kelly, and then people went to buy her pictures. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by p
14、ainting. This is how Kelly does the painting. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Kelly touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her the chosen colors to the brushes in her trunk and Kelly begins to paint. 【小题 1】 We most probably read this story in . A. a magazine B. a newspaper
15、 C. a history textbook 【小题 2】 Kelly first learned to draw pictures . A. in the sand with her trunk B. to make money C. when she was 5 years old 【小题 3】 People asked for Kellys pictures because . A. they just wanted to have fun B. the zoo leaders asked them to do so C. the zoo workers asked them to do
16、 so 【小题 4】 Kelly rubbed out the marks she had made in order to . A. make other ones B. clean her trunk C. ask for more brushes and paints 【小 题 5】 From the story we can know that . A. Kelly can draw nice pictures all by herself B. Kelly doesnt like to draw pictures at all C. Kelly can draw pictures w
17、ith the help of the zoo workers 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C Jackson was driving back home along a road one evening. He just lost his job. It was winter and it was very cold, just like his feelings. An old lady with her car was standing on one side of the road. She needed help. N
18、o one stopped to help her. Jackson stopped in front of her and got out of his car. The lady looked very worried. Even when he put a smile on his face, the old lady still looked worried. Was he going to hurt her He didnt look safe, and he looked poor and hungry. Jackson knew how she felt. He said. Im
19、 here to help you, madam. Why dont you wait in my car By the way, my name is Jackson. The lady thought for a while and then went into his car. There was something wrong with her car. Jackson went under her car to repair it. When he finished, he got dirty and his hands hurt. Then the lady told him th
20、at her name was Anie. She asked Jackson how much she should pay for his help. Jackson never thought about getting money. This was not a job to him. This was helping someone in need. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she should give
21、that person help. 【小题 1】 Jackson felt when he drove home that evening. A. strange B. happy C. sad 【小题 2】 Why did the lady look worried A. Because she lost her way. B. Because her car broke down. C. Because she felt very cold. 【小题 3】 It was for Jackson to repair the ladys car. A. difficult B. interes
22、ting C. impossible 【小题 4】 Jackson helped the lady because . A. the lady would pay him B. the lady felt cold C. he wanted to help someone in need 【小题 5】 The old lady should the next time she met someone who needed help. A. help that person B. leave that person alone C. call Jackson for help again 答案：
23、 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 根据以上内容判断下列句子的正 (T) 误 (F) One day, two young men went to a small city. They stayed outside a shop for a long time, and they seemed to have nothing to do. The owner of the shop felt they were unusual. So he used his new mobile phone to take a picture of th
24、em. After that he sent a message with the picture to the police. The picture surprised the police because the persons in the picture had done something wrong before. And the police were trying to catch them! A police car was immediately sent to the shop. The two young men were caught there. Later a
25、policeman told the reporter, We think this is the first time in the world that a picture message has been used to help catch criminals(罪犯 ). 【小题 1】 The owner of the shop sent the picture message to the police. 【小题 2】 The two young men went to the shop to buy a new mobile phone. 【小题 3】 The shop owner
26、 thought the two young men were kind. 【小题 4】 The two young men were caught by the police. 【小题 5】 The police thought a picture message was often used to help catch criminals. 答案： 【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 F 书面表达 请以 I Love Sports为题写一篇英语短文。 参考词汇 :swimming, running, ball games, be good
27、for, take part in, build up ones body strength, keep illness away 词数： 70词左右。 答案： I love sports I love swimming, running, ball games in my spare time. I think it is good for us to do some sports. Sports help to build our body and make us strength. It can also keep illness away. My favorite sport is g
28、ymnastics as it is very exciting. We can grow taller if we play gymnastics often. Also it keeps me fit. I play gymnastics three times a week. I love sports! 补充句子 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Good afternoon, Miller! 【小题 1】 B: Im drawing a horse. A: A horse Can you let me have a look B: 【小题 2】 . Here you
29、 are. A: Oh, the horse looks very nice. Do you often draw in your free time B: 【小题 3】 . A: Do you like drawing B: Yes. I like drawing very much. A: 【小题 4】 B: Because its very interesting. And my art teacher is very kind to me. A: 【小题 5】 B: I have an art lesson once a week. 答案： 【小题 1】 What are you do
30、ing 【小题 2】 Sure/Certainly/Of course/No problem 【小题 3】 Yes, I do. 【小题 4】 Why 【小题 5】 How often do you have an art lesson 【小题 1】下句的含义为我正在画马，所以本句的含义为你正在做什么，故本句空格处填 What are you doing 【小题 2】上句的含义为能够让我来看一看吗，后句的含义为给你，所以本句的含义为当然可以，故本句空格处可以填 Sure/Certainly/Of course/No problem 【小题 3】上句的含义为你经常在空闲的时间画画吗，为一般疑问句
31、，所以本句的含义可以为是的，我经常在空闲的时间画画，故本句空格处可以填 Yes, I do. 【小题 4】下句的含义为因为画画是有趣的，所以本句的含义为为什么你喜欢画画，故本句空格处填 Why。 【小题 5】下句的含义为我每周一次上美术课，所以本句的含义为你多久一次上美术课，故本句空格处填 How often do you have an art lesson 翻译 翻译句子根据所给汉语，完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 【小题 1】他如此粗心，以致常常犯错误。 He is so careless that he often . 【小题 2】许多外国人发现学好汉语真不容易。 Many foreig
32、ners find difficult learn Chinese well. 【小题 3】文波长大后想当一名医生。 When Wen Bo , he wants to be a doctor. 【小题 4】我哥哥至少和你一样高。 My brother is at least tall you. 【小题 5】我盼望着与你相见。 Im looking forward you. 答案： 【小题 1】 makes mistakes 【小题 2】 it; to 【小题 3】 grows up 【小题 4】 as; as 【小题 5】 to meeting 【小题 1】本题从句的主语为单数第三人称，故犯错误中的 make使用 makes，故本题空格处填 makes mistakes。 【小题 2】形式宾语可用 it来表示，真正宾语位于句尾使用动词不定时 to do，故本题空格处填 it; to。 【小题 3】 grow up为长大的含义， when引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来，故本题空格处填 grows up。 【小题 4】表示 和 一样可用 asas 来表示，故本题空格处填 as; as。 【小题 5】 look forward to表示盼望做某事，其中 to为介词，故相见使 用动名词meeting，故本题空格处填 to meeting。
