1、2011年重庆市中考英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * - Who left the window _ - Sorry. I forgot _ it when I left yesterday. A opened; to close B open; to close C open; closing D opening; closing 答案： B How long can I have your dictionary it till next term. A Hold B Take C Return D Keep 答案： D What do you want most A room of own.
2、A I B me C my D mine 答案： C What do you like I run every morning, and often play tennis at weekends. A sports B music C art D subjects 答案： A Im afraid a car is too expensive for me. But more and more Chinese can to buy one. A expect B afford C choose D offer 答案： B Is Lucy or Lily the of the twins Luc
3、y. She was born half an hour earlier. A younger B youngest C elder D eldest 答案： C This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it It me more than a thousand yuan. A spent B cost C took D paid 答案： B Peter shut his mouth at the meeting all the time. How about Tom . A He does so B He did so C So does
4、 he D So did he 答案： D Is he still raising money for charity Yes. He never hope of helping poor children. A gives up B gives out C takes off D takes out 答案： A Which of the following is caused by the earths turning around the sun A The rising and setting(落下 ) of the sun and moon. B The change of sprin
5、g, summer, autumn and winter of the year. C The change of the day and night. D The time in the east is earlier than that in the west. 答案： B - Do you know some butterflies taste with their feet - _ I cant believe it. A Yes, youre right. B Oh, I think so C Are you sure D Oh, really 答案： D It was diffic
6、ult for me to _ this morning because I slept too late last night. A wake up B go up C pull up D pick up 答案： A - Mum, why _ some water - Good idea. I am feeling a little thirsty. A not stop drinking B not stop to drink C dont we stop drinking D not we stop to drink 答案： B - _ does it take to get to th
7、e bus stop from your home - About twenty minutes. A How far B How much C How long D How many 答案： C Whose T-shirt is this It be Johns. Its much too small for him. A may B must C cant D shouldnt 答案： C 完型填空 One day a wise man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking up somet
8、hing and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got (31) he called out to the young man, “Good morning! What are you doing ” The young man (32), looked up and replied, “Throwing starfishes into the sea.” “Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea ” “The sun is up and the (33) is going away.
9、And if I dont throw them in theyll (34).” “But, young man, dont you (35) that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You cant (36) make a difference!” The young man (37) politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “It made a difference for
10、that (38).” There is something very (39) in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shape the future. We must each find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the (40) will be better. 【小题1】 A better B farther C closer D faster A c
11、ontinued B stopped C watched D answered A water B wind C boat D fish A leave B die C run D lose A believe B realize C expect D guess A possibly B hardly C especially D fortunately A replied B argued C spoke D listened A day B time C place D one A special B brave C strange D lucky A family B village
12、C country D world 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个人将冲向岸边的海星扔回到大海里和两个人的对话说明了只要人人献出一点爱，这个世界将会更加美好。 【小题 1】 C联系上下文可知向海里扔海星的年轻人离智者很远，故可猜测两人开始对话应该是走 “近 ”他，故答案：选 C。 【小题 1】 B联系下文可推知年轻人是 “停下来 ”，抬起头回答智者的问题，故答案：选 B。 【小题 1】 A根据常识
13、可知海星被冲上岸是因为涨潮，如果太阳出来就会退潮了，故答案：选 A，意为 “水退下去 ”。 【小题 1】 B 太阳出来 潮水退去，海星暴露在海滩上，就会被晒死的，故答案：选 B，意为 “死 ”。 【小题 1】 B联系上下文可知是智者质问年轻人难道没有意识到海滩很长，而海滩上的海星又到处都有，故答案：选 B，意为 “意识到 ”；而 believe“相信 ”；expect“期待 ”； guess“猜 ”均不合句意，故排除。 【小题 1】 A联系上下文可知智者认为年轻人的做法的无济于事的，故答案：选 A，意为 “可能地 ”。 【小题 1】 B从下文可知年轻人并没有听 “争辩 ”，只是很有礼貌地陈述自
14、己的观点，故答案：选 B，意为 “争辩；争吵 ”。 【小题 1】 D联系上下文可知年轻人一边把一个海星扔进海里，一边说话 “对这个海星来说是有所不同的 ”，故答案：选 D，指代 starfish。 【小题 1】 A联系上下文可知我们每个人都有改变世界塑造未来的能力，可推知答案：选 A， 意为 “特殊的 ”。 【小题 1】 D通读全文可知，本文旨在告诉我们：每个人都献出一份力，世界将会更加美好。故答案：选 D，意为 “世界 ”。 My 4-year-old daughter Maddie once taught me a good lesson. One day, we were taking
15、a walk in the park. Then we 31 some kids (小孩 ) around an old lady, laughing at her. A little boy said, Look at this funny lady! She is 32 and she is crying! Maddie walked to the woman. I wanted to 33 her away from the woman. But Maddie sat 34 the woman and held her hand. The woman looked down at Mad
16、die and a 35 appeared on her face. Maddie gave the woman a hug（拥抱） and then left. On the way home, I asked her, Maddie, 36 did you go up to that woman for and hold her hand All the other kids were either laughing at her or 37 her Maddie looked at me and said, I did that to tell her God (上帝 ) 38 her.
17、 It can make her feel better! I was 39 . A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love 40 means. What a kind girl! 【小题1】 A heard B saw C asked D met A hungry B shy C dirty D ill A bring B send C carry D take A beside B behind C next D between A question B change C smile D pity A what B how C why D wh
18、ich A worried about B crazy about C afraid of D tired of A loves B follows C needs D knows A glad B strange C excited D surprised A usually B really C certainly D finally 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 阅读理解 Events Long March exhibit The
19、 Shanghai History Museum is putting on exhibition to remember the Long March(长征 ) which took place 75 years ago. More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show. All the exhibition is explained in Chinese. The show will end on November 20. Time: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road T
20、icket: 8 yuan for Chinese / 15 yuan for foreigners Thai elephants Eight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, dancing and blowing a musical instrument. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 a.m., 3:30 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. a
21、nd there is an extra show at 1:30 p.m. at weekends. The show will end on November 15. Address: 189 Daduhe Road Ticket: 3040 yuan Dancing dolphins Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, dancing to music, kissing people and doing easy math problems, and seals and sea lions, also performing,
22、have made a large part of the aquarium in Peace Park, which interests children greatly. Hours: 10:30 a.m., 4:00 p.m., and 7:30 p.m. Ticket: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children 【小题 1】 Where can one see the Long March exhibition A In Shanghai History Museum. B In Changfeng Park. C In Peace Par
23、k. D On 189 Dahude Road. 【小题 2】 How many shows do the Thailand elephants give at weekends A One. B Two. C Three. D Four. 【小题 3】 What may interest children very much in Peace Park A Elephants playing basketball. B Dolphins dancing to the music. C Seals riding bikes. D Sea lions blowing instruments 【小
24、题 4】 How much should a child pay to go into Peace Park A Five yuan. B Fifteen yuan. C Ten yuan. D Twenty yuan. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is true A The Long March exhibition is explained in English. B The sea animals can work out difficult math problems. C Thai elephants shows can only be seen in
25、 the day. D The sea animals perform three times a day. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didnt get popular until the end of last century. It is also known as kiteboarding, and in some European countries as flysurfing. Kitesurfing wo
26、rks through wind power(动力 ) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed. At first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. For an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, extremely excit
27、ing sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. It has become more and more popular. Compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 510 hours of training. And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. It is not
28、 expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. Training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. With the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. After some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feelin
29、g. With the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. In China, Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipments. 【小题 1】 Kitesurfing has a history of about years. A 30 B 50 C 100 D 130 【小
30、题 2】 is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing. A Water B Wind C The sun D The kite 【小题 3】 The underlined word “range” in the third paragraph means “ ” in Chinese. A在 范围内变动 B按 顺序排列 C向 方向延伸 D根据 归类 【小题 4】 The most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing is that . A its price i
31、s getting lower and lower B more and more people are enjoying its excitement C its equipment progress makes it easier and safer D all people can learn and take part in it 【小题 5】 The main idea of this passage is about . A the way of operating kitesurfing B the progress of kitesurfing equipment C the
32、history of kitesurfing in China D the development of kitesurfing 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D It was early morning. Peter Corbett helped Mark Wellman out of his wheelchair and onto the ground. They stood before El Captain, a huge rock almost 1.2 kilometers high. Mark had long dre
33、amed to climb El Captain when he was a child. At the age of twentyone, he had fallen while climbing mountain, losing his legs. But he never lost his love for life. Mark knew he couldnt finish the climb alone, but his friend Peter would be there to lend a helping hand. They thought it would take seve
34、n days to reach the top. Now Peter climbed about 30 meters up and hit a piton(岩钉 ) into the rock. Fastening(拴紧 ) one end of a 50meter rope(绳子 ) to the piton, he let the other end of the rope fall down. Mark caught the rope and fastened it to his belt. He next reached above his head and fastened a T-
35、bar(丁字铁 ) to the rope. Mark took a deep breath, pushed the Tbar up almost as far as his arms could reach, and began the first pullup. High above, Peter let out a cheer, “Youre on your way.” For the first four days the two men progressed upward(向上 ) without accident. But on the fifth day, a very stro
36、ng wind began to blow, making it hard for Mark to hold on to his rope. But Mark kept on pushing up the T-bar and pulling himself up. It took them one day more than they had expected. But as the two heads appeared the group of people waiting on the top went wild with joy. Mark Wellman showed that if
37、you set your heart and mind on something, no wall is too high, no dream impossible. 【小题 1】 With the help of his friend, Mark could climb up El Captain about meters in height each day. A 300 B 150 C 50 D 30 【小题 2】 While climbing, Mark . A carried the T-bar on his back and stepped upward B pushed up t
38、he T-bar and pulled himself up C sat in his wheelchair and pushed himself up D held on to the rope drawn up by his friend 【小题 3】 Which is the correct order of the steps before Marks climbing a. push up the T-bar b. tie the rope to his belt c. hit the piton into the rock d. fasten the T-bar to the ro
39、pe e. tie the rope to the piton A cebda B ecabd C ebdca D bdeca 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true of Mark Wellman A He realized his dream without anyone helping him. B He was badly injured when he climbed El Captain. C He dreamed to climb up El Captain for a long time. D He climbed up the rock b
40、y using a tool for the disabled. 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the passage A A friend in need is a friend indeed. B Dreams will come true in the end. C Each step is important to success. D Nothing can stop a strong will. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D Its still the holiday season a
41、nd students in the UK are enjoying their winter break (休假 ). Tiffany in Guangdong asks us about how British students spend their winter break. For some, its a time to study because they have exams next term. Some might have to study. They have to read some books. They use the winter break to catch u
42、p with(赶上 ) their reading. But some students can Let their hair down and celebrate Christmas and New Year with a few drinks. This holiday is also an important time to chat with the family and maybe get some sleep too. Some lucky students are going away on holiday but it wont be long. 【小题 1】 What do
43、the underlined words let their hair down mean in this reading A放下头发 B烫发 C放松 D理发 【小题 2】 Which of the following is true A The winter break in the UK is not long. B The winter break in the UK is a time for sleep. C Students work hard in the winter break. D Students are preparing for the coming exam. 【小
44、题 3】 The passage is mainly about _. A the differences between the winter break in China and the UK B what the students in the UK usually do in the winter break C why some students like the winter break D how to celebrate the winter break 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 Tom cant join the summer
45、 camp because he _. A doesnt speak English well B doesnt like the university C is 20 years old D isnt a Canadian 【小题 2】 How much will you pay when you visit Tate Modem Art Gallery with your parents A￥ 5 B￥ 10. C￥ 15 D Its free. 【小题 3】 Where can we see the above reading A On a poster. B In a textbook
46、. C In a letter. D In a g uide book. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A When Kyle walked into Ernies Pet World, he looked very worried. He walked quickly to the front counter（柜台） . The owner of the shop, Ernie, jumped out to greet Kyle. He was the shops first shopper of the day. Good morning, sir! Ernie
47、 said. What can I help you with Well, I., Kyle started to say. Wait, dont tell me, Ernie interrupted (打断 ) him. Youre looking for a a little dog. for your daughter s birthday. Right No T really, l just. Ernie didnt let him finish. Ah, Ive got it, You just moved into a new house, and you want some fish for it. I have some very nice tanks over here. In fact, I. Kyle was starting to look very nervous (紧张的 ). His face had a strange expression（表情） on it. No fish Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernies Pet World, we have the best kinds. Take a look at
