1、2012 届广西钦州中考模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * In Beijing he stayed at a very nice hotel, but he cant remember _ name of the hotel. A a B an C the D / 答案： C -This sweater is too expensive. I cant afford it. -How about this one Its _ than that one. A cheapest B more cheaper C much cheaper D too cheaper 答案： C The
2、Greens bought a big house _ has a swimming pool and a garden. A where B why C when D that 答案： D -Could you tell me when _ -At half past ten. In a few minutes. A will the train arrive B the train has arrived C the train will arrive D the train arrives 答案： C I have _ to do. Please give me _ to read. A
3、 nothing; something B something; anything C nothing; everything D anything; nothing 答案： A -Have you seen Mr. Black these days, Jack -Yes, I met him when I _ in the street yesterday. A walked B was walking C have walked D is walking 答案： B If the green light doesnt come on, you _ go across the street.
4、 A must B neednt C mustnt D have to 答案： C Nowadays young people have their personal look. They want to _ their personality in this way. A take off B turn off C put off D show off 答案： D Mozart is a well-known pianist in the world. A world-famous B talented C smart D clever 答案： A -_ there any food for
5、 the drivers and passengers -Yes, _. A Are; there are B Is; it is C Are; they are D Is; there is 答案： D Today, there are still 40 _ children needing help for education. A million B millions C million of D millions of 答案： A The bus hasnt come yet. Many people are waiting _ the bus stop. A at B for C o
6、n D in 答案： A -Wheres your brother -He _ to Beijing for the training. A is going B has gone C will go D went 答案： B While you are having an exam, you must write as _ as you can. A careful B carefully C more carefully D most careful 答案： B Did you watch TV last night Liaoning Team _ by Hongyuan Team. A
7、was beat B was beating C was beated D was beaten 答案： D 完型填空 Shyness(害羞 ) means feeling frightened when youre around other people. Some children were 1 shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. 2, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Its just how much they feel shy. Most peo
8、ple have red faces and talk in 3 sentences when they are shy. But some become 4 shy that they wont go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to 5 and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting 6 people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be 7 for a person. If shyness doesn
9、t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isnt a big 8. Some experts(专家 ) say shy people are good at working because they think more and 9 less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会 ) pass you just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some pe
10、rformances in front of others, just do it. Theres nothing to 10. 【小题1】 A shown B born C thought D seen A For example B In fact C So far D First of all A broken B strange C different D boring A very B too C quite D so A pack B order C cook D serve A new B foreign C old D friendly A good B helpful C b
11、ad D usual A question B example C excuse D problem A do B talk C get D sleep A think about B pay attention to C worry about D be afraid of 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】根据后文 “Some become very shy later”可知答案：为 born表示天生就是的。 【小题 2】根
12、据下文的意思，可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据具体单词的意思，可知答案：为 A. 【小题 4】本题考查的是固定词组搭配， so.that 固定搭配，故选 D 【小题 5】到餐馆，与之相关的就是点菜，故选 B 【小题 6】与 shy 有关的单词，是 meet new people，故选 A 【小题 7】 be bad for 为固定词组搭配，根据意思可选 C 【小题 8】根据意思可选问题 problem,故选 D 【小题 9】根据意思可知答案：为 B 【小题 10】根据文章的意思，可知本句的意思为没有说明可怕的。故选 D 阅读理解 When he was a teenager, Hunter
13、Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental health problems. When he left hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, in America. But when he was there, he did things in different ways
14、. For example, he didnt like the doctors white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams very much because he was too different. Adams believed that people in hospital need more than
15、 just medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them, not just as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face so he looked like a clown and made the children laugh. When he finished medical school
16、and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called The Gesundheit Institute, with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people. Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was
17、 very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor whos a friend. I enjoyed playing him” 根据短文内容回答下列问题： 【小题 1】 Was Hunter Adams a doctor _ 【小题 2】 Where was the medical school _ 【小题 3】 How did Hunter Adam
18、s make children in the hospital laugh _ 【小题 4】 What did Hunter Adams do after he finished medical school and became a doctor _ 【 小题 5】 In Hunter Adams opinion, what was a good doctor like 答案： 【小题 1】 Yes. /Yes, he was. 【小题 2】 In Virginia. /In Virginia, in America. / In America. 【小题 3】 He put a specia
19、l red nose on his face. 【小题 4】 He opened his own hospital. 【小题 5】 A good doctor should not only give patients medical treatment but also be their friend. 【小题 1】根据第四段 When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, 可知他是一个医生 .故答 :Yes. /Yes, he was. 【小题 2】根据第二段 When
20、he left hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, in America.描述 ,可知答 :In Virginia. /In Virginia, in America. / In America. 【小题 3】根据第三段 and often put a special red nose on his face so he looked like a clown and made the children laugh.描述 ,可知答 :He put a sp
21、ecial red nose on his face. 【小题 4】根据 When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital,可知答 :He opened his own hospital. 【小题 5】根据 Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor whos a friend. I enjoyed playing him”描述 ,可知他认为一位好
22、的医生不能只是给病人以药物治疗 ,还要成为病人的朋友 .故答 :A good doctor should not only give patients medical treatment but also be their friend. Running a marathon (马拉松 ) Have you ever taken part in a marathon A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runners body work, harder training is qui
23、te necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may have races, many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet(饮食 ). During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training
24、the players. In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or three weeks and at least two long runs per week are needed. Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final
25、week. On the last two days they may not run at all. Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested(消化 ) food such as cereal(麦 ), toast(烤面包 ) and scrambled(捣碎 ) egg is best, with as much fluid(液体 ) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the
26、race to keep up the body fluid. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his training A A month before the race. B A week before the race. C Three or four months before the race. D A year before the race. 【小题 2】 What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of th
27、e race A Easily digested food. B A big meal. C Lots of meat. D Oily food. 【小题 3】 What is the length of the modern marathon A 100km. B 60km. C 30km. D 42km. 【小题 4】 Players must have _ in order to run better in a marathon. A training at different speeds and changes in diet B much water C lessons befor
28、e the race D many fruits 【小题 5】 Hard training before a marathon can _. A make the game easier B keep the players healthy C help the players to make more progress D have more fans 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least t
29、hree months before”可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “Easily digested(消化 ) food such as cereal(麦 ), toast(烤面包 ) and scrambled(捣碎 ) egg is best, ”可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章的内容 “A marathon is 42km long”可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据 文章内容 “. Preparation may have races, many hours of running at different speeds and changes in diet(饮食
30、). During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training the players.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章大意可知答案：为 C June and I were both poor when we were young. At that time, June always said, “ If I got rich, I would buy a bigger apartment and a new wardro
31、be(衣柜 ).” Of course, she said this just for fun and she never imagined that she would really become rich. A few years ago, June was surprised and excited when she came into a fortune(财产 ) from her uncle, who had been single. After receiving it, she made a shopping list. On it she wrote down all the
32、ways she could use to spend the money. Every time I told her not to spend all of the money and to save some, she would always say impatiently(不耐烦的 ), “ I know, I know!” One day, when I was in Junes home, she passed a piece of paper to me. “I thought over your suggestion for several nights. Ive decid
33、ed how to use the money. I hope my money will be helpful to those who need help,” she said. I was pleased to hear what she said. Then I took the paper and only saw the two words written by her: Charity and Family. I smiled and played a joke on her, “Dont you want to move to a new apartment That is w
34、hat you have been dreaming of.” “Actually, I have been looking forward to it, but now it doesnt seem so important to me anymore,” she answered with a smile. When I was about to put the paper on the table, I found there were still a few words. June had written: and a new wardrobe. 【小题 1】 June could g
35、et her uncles fortune because _. A her uncle had no children B she treated her uncle very well C her uncle didnt get along well with his children D she was very poor and her uncle wanted to help her 【小题 2】 How did the writer probably feel after seeing Junes shopping list at first A Relaxed. B Worrie
36、d. C Happy. D Impatient. 【小题 3】 How did June plan to spend her money at last Buying a big apartment. Leaving some of it to her family. Donating all her money to charity. Getting a new wardrobe. Helping those who need help. A B C D 【小题 4】 From the passage we can know that _. A the writer told June to
37、 give the money to the poor B the writer helped June buy a new apartment C Junes parents didnt have any brothers at all D June was poor when she was young 【小题 5】 Which of the following could be the best title for the passage A Junes Life B Junes Friend C Junes Decision D Junes New Apartment 答案： 【小题
38、1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 “A few years ago, June was surprised and excited when she came into a fortune(财产 ) from her uncle, who had been single.”可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容 “Every time I told her not to spend all of the money and to save some, she would always say impatiently(不耐烦的 ), “ I know, I know!”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章的内容，可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章大意，可知答案：为 D 【小题 5】根据文章大意可知答案：为 C
